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Книга English File – Элементарный уровень - Урок 5A

Здесь вы найдете словарь из Урока 5A учебника English File Elementary, такие как "газета", "рисовать", "помнить" и т.д.

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English File - Elementary
to buy
to buy
[глагол]

to get something in exchange for paying money

покупать, купить

покупать, купить

Ex: I need to buy groceries for dinner tonight. 
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newspaper
newspaper
[существительное]

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

газета

газета

Ex: I enjoy doing the crossword puzzle in the newspaper to challenge my brain. 
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to call
to call
[глагол]

to telephone a place or person

звонить

звонить

Ex: Can you call me back in ten minutes? 
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to phone
to phone
[глагол]

to make a phone call or try to reach someone on the phone

звонить

звонить

Ex: I need to phone my friend to see if she’s available for dinner tonight. 
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taxi
taxi
[существительное]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

такси

такси

Ex: I called a taxi to pick me up from my hotel. 
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to dance
to dance
[глагол]

to move the body to music in a special way

танцевать

танцевать

Ex: During the carnival, everyone were dancing in the streets. 
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tango
tango
[существительное]

a piece of music written for a South American dance called tango in which a male and female hold hands tightly and walk in the same direction

танго

танго

Ex: The orchestra played a passionate tango that had the dancers moving gracefully across the floor. 
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to draw
to draw
[глагол]

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

рисовать

рисовать

Ex: He drew a cute cat on the paper for his little sister. 
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picture
picture
[существительное]

a visual representation of a scene, person, etc. produced by a camera

фотография, фото

фотография, фото

Ex: I took a beautiful picture of the sunset at the beach. 
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to find
to find
[глагол]

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

найти

найти

Ex: A hidden room was found in an old mansion during renovations. 
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parking space
parking space
[существительное]

an area designed so that people could leave their cars or other vehicles there for a period of time

место парковки

место парковки

Ex: After driving around for ten minutes, she finally found a parking space near the entrance of the mall. 
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to forget
to forget
[глагол]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

забывать

забывать

Ex: It's easy to forget passwords, so it's essential to use a secure system. 
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somebody
somebody
[местоимение]

a person whose identity is not specified or known

кто-то

кто-то

Ex: Somebody left their keys on the table. 
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name
name
[существительное]

the word we call a person or thing

имя

имя

Ex: He introduced himself by saying, "Hi, my name is Alex." 
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to give
to give
[глагол]

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

дать

дать

Ex: The librarian gave me a book to borrow for my research. 
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flower
flower
[существительное]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

цветок

цветок

Ex: I decided to buy myself a bouquet of flowers to brighten up my home. 
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to hear
to hear
[глагол]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

слышать, услышать

слышать, услышать

Ex: I heard footsteps behind me and quickly turned around. 
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noise
noise
[существительное]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

шум

шум

Ex: The construction site generated a lot of noise, disrupting the neighborhood. 
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to help
to help
[глагол]

to give someone what they need

помогать

помогать

Ex: She helped him carry the boxes upstairs. 
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to leave
to leave
[глагол]

to go away from somewhere

покидать

покидать

Ex: She left her friends at the party without any goodbye. 
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bag
bag
[существительное]

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

сумка

сумка

Ex: Can you hold my bag while I tie my shoelaces? 
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train
train
[существительное]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

поезд

поезд

Ex: I always enjoy listening to music while traveling on the train. 
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to look for
to look for
[глагол]

to try to find something or someone

искать

искать

Ex: I've been looking for my keys for the past hour, but I can't seem to find them anywhere. 
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key
key
[существительное]

a specially shaped piece of metal used for locking or unlocking a door, starting a car, etc.

ключ

ключ

Ex: She reached into her purse to retrieve the key to the front door. 
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to meet
to meet
[глагол]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

встречать

встречать

Ex: We will meet at the coffee shop for a chat tomorrow. 
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friend
friend
[существительное]

someone we like and trust

друг

друг

Ex: David and Samantha became friends after meeting at a book club and discovered their shared passion for literature. 
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to paint
to paint
[глагол]

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

красить

красить

Ex: They spent the weekend painting their living room walls a soothing shade of blue. 
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to remember
to remember
[глагол]

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

запомнить

запомнить

Ex: Can you remember the name of the book we were talking about? 
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to run
to run
[глагол]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

бежать

бежать

Ex: When he heard the news, he ran home in a hurry. 
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race
race
[существительное]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

гонка

гонка

Ex: My brother won a medal in the bicycle race. 
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to see
to see
[глагол]

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

видеть

видеть

Ex: Did you see that shooting star just now? 
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film
film
[существительное]

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

фильм

фильм

Ex: The film we watched last night was a gripping thriller that kept us on the edge of our seats until the very end. 
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to send
to send
[глагол]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

посылать

посылать

Ex: I need to send this important document to the head office by express mail. 
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text message
text message
[существительное]

a written message that one sends or receives using a mobile phone

текстовое сообщение

текстовое сообщение

Ex: She sent him a quick text message to let him know she'd be late. 
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to sing
to sing
[глагол]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

петь

петь

Ex: At the karaoke night, everyone got a chance to sing. 
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song
song
[существительное]

a piece of music that has words

песня

песня

Ex: Her lullaby is a sweet song that soothes her baby to sleep. 
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to swim
to swim
[глагол]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

плавать, купаться

плавать, купаться

Ex: My sister swims every morning before breakfast. 
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sea
sea
[существительное]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

море

море

Ex: I hear the sound of seagulls near the sea. 
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to talk
to talk
[глагол]

to tell someone about the feelings or ideas that we have

говорить, разговаривать

говорить, разговаривать

Ex: He talked to his friend about his recent breakup. 
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to tell
to tell
[глагол]

to use words and give someone information

рассказывать

рассказывать

Ex: Did he tell you about the new project? 
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secret
secret
[существительное]

a thing or fact that is known and seen by only one person or a few people and hidden from others

секрет

секрет

Ex: She confided in her best friend, sharing a secret that she had kept for years. 
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to try
to try
[глагол]

to make an effort or attempt to do or have something

пытаться

пытаться

Ex: He tried to lift the heavy box but it was too heavy. 
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to do
to do
[глагол]

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

[фиктивный глагол]

[фиктивный глагол]

Ex: It's important to do your homework before the class. 
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something
something
[местоимение]

used to mention a thing that is not known or named

что-то, что-нибудь

что-то, что-нибудь

Ex: I need to buy something for dinner tonight. 
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difficult
difficult
[прилагательное]

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

трудный

трудный

Ex: Solving complex mathematical equations can be difficult without a strong understanding of mathematical principles. 
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to use
to use
[глагол]

to do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result

использовать

использовать

Ex: He is using his phone to take a picture. 
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the Internet
the Internet
[существительное]

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

Интернет

Интернет

Ex: Can you recommend any good websites on the Internet? 
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to wait
to wait
[глагол]

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

ждать, подождать

ждать, подождать

Ex: We're patiently waiting for the rain to stop. 
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bus
bus
[существительное]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

автобус

автобус

Ex: I prefer sitting near the window when I'm on the bus. 
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to go
to go
[глагол]

to travel or move from one location to another

идти, ходить

идти, ходить

Ex: He went into the kitchen to prepare dinner for the family. 
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gym
gym
[существительное]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

спортзал

спортзал

Ex: He goes to the gym five times a week. 
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exercise
exercise
[существительное]

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

упражнение

упражнение

Ex: He avoids strenuous exercise due to his heart condition. 
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to watch
to watch
[глагол]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

смотреть, посмотреть

смотреть, посмотреть

Ex: He sat on the park bench and watched the sunset. 
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to play
to play
[глагол]

(of a music player, DVD player, musical instrument, etc.) to generate or produce recorded images or sounds

играть

играть

Ex: In the distance, a piano was playing a soft melody 
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guitar
guitar
[существительное]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

гитара

гитара

Ex: He is practicing fingerpicking techniques on the guitar. 
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to listen
to listen
[глагол]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

слушать

слушать

Ex: Listen closely, and you can hear the birds singing in the trees. 
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music
music
[существительное]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

музыка

музыка

Ex: He plays the piano and enjoys composing beautiful music. 
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to have
to have
[глагол]

to eat or drink something

обедать

обедать

Ex: Let's have breakfast together before we start our day. 
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coffee
coffee
[существительное]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

кофе

кофе

Ex: He savored the aroma of freshly brewed coffee before taking his first sip. 
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photograph
photograph
[существительное]

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

фотография

фотография

Ex: The photographer captured a breathtaking sunset in a stunning landscape photograph. 
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television
television
[существительное]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

телевизор

телевизор

Ex: She watched her favorite show on the TV last night. 
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