pattern

El libro Solutions - Avanzado - Unidad 3 - 3A

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 3 - 3A en el libro de curso Solutions Advanced, como "aggrieve", "gobsmacked", "strike up", etc.

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Solutions - Advanced

without one knowing or approving

Ex: They made important decisions about the project behind my back, and I feel left out of the process.

to quickly develop a positive connection with someone

Ex: We hitting it off so well during our vacation together .

used to say that one person has the same ideas, opinions, or mentality as another person

Ex: In the business meeting , the executives found it easy to make decisions as they on the same wavelength regarding the company 's vision and objectives .

to ensure that one has the latest news concerning someone or something

Ex: Parents can use a chore chart keep track of their children's responsibilities .
to friend
[Verbo]

to add someone to the list of contacts on social media

agregar como amigo a

agregar como amigo a

Ex: The platform allows you to friend people with similar interests .La plataforma te permite **agregar como amigo** a personas con intereses similares.

to be in contact with someone, particularly by seeing or writing to them regularly

Ex: I hope we stay in touch after you move to another city .

to meet someone by chance and unexpectedly

tropezarse con, toparse con

tropezarse con, toparse con

Ex: It 's always a surprise to run into familiar faces when traveling to new places .Siempre es una sorpresa **encontrarse con** caras familiares al viajar a lugares nuevos.
to drop
[Verbo]

to end a connection or relationship with someone or something

romper, cortar lazos

romper, cortar lazos

Ex: Facing creative differences , the band made the difficult choice to drop their lead singer and continue as a trio .Ante diferencias creativas, la banda tomó la difícil decisión de **prescindir** de su cantante principal y continuar como un trío.
to bond
[Verbo]

to develop a relationship with a person

hacerse amigos

hacerse amigos

Ex: Adopting a pet together helped the couple bond and solidify their commitment to each other.Adoptar una mascota juntos ayudó a la pareja a **vincularse** y solidificar su compromiso mutuo.
acquainted
[Adjetivo]

having knowledge or familiarity with someone or something

familiarizado, conocido

familiarizado, conocido

Ex: She got acquainted with the software after a week of training.Ella se **familiarizó** con el software después de una semana de entrenamiento.

to begin something, particularly a conversation or relationship

iniciar, entablar

iniciar, entablar

Ex: He struck his business venture up with a promising marketing strategy to attract investors.Él **inició** su negocio con una estrategia de marketing prometedora para atraer inversores.
inseparable
[Adjetivo]

not able to be separated or detached

inseparable

inseparable

Ex: His inseparable bond with his dog was evident in their daily walks .Su vínculo **inseparable** con su perro era evidente en sus paseos diarios.

to continue moving or making progress without stopping

Ex: She kept going on her journey, even though everyone told her to stop.

to gradually become less close or connected, often due to a lack of shared interests or diverging paths

alejarse, distanciarse

alejarse, distanciarse

Ex: As childhood friends grow older , they may naturally drift apart as new responsibilities and commitments arise .A medida que los amigos de la infancia crecen, pueden **alejarse** naturalmente a medida que surgen nuevas responsabilidades y compromisos.

to no longer be friends with someone as a result of an argument

pelearse

pelearse

Ex: Despite their longstanding friendship , a series of disagreements caused them to fall out and go their separate ways .A pesar de su larga amistad, una serie de desacuerdos les hizo **enfriarse** y seguir caminos separados.
to wreck
[Verbo]

to damage or destroy something severely

destrozar

destrozar

Ex: The lack of proper precautions wrecked the stability of the structure .La falta de precauciones adecuadas **destruyó** la estabilidad de la estructura.

to thoroughly clean and organize a space, typically done during the spring season

limpiar a fondo

limpiar a fondo

Ex: I need to spring-clean my car; it’s a mess after winter.Necesito hacer una **limpieza de primavera** en mi coche; es un desastre después del invierno.
feeling
[Sustantivo]

an emotional state or sensation that one experiences such as happiness, guilt, sadness, etc.

sentimiento

sentimiento

Ex: Despite her best efforts to hide it , the feeling of anxiety gnawed at her stomach throughout the job interview .A pesar de sus mejores esfuerzos por ocultarlo, el **sentimiento** de ansiedad le roía el estómago durante toda la entrevista de trabajo.

to cause someone to feel distress or sorrow

afligir

afligir

Ex: Aggrieving others with harsh criticism can damage relationships and create lasting resentment .**Afligir** a otros con críticas duras puede dañar las relaciones y crear resentimiento duradero.
baffled
[Adjetivo]

completely confused, often due to something that is difficult to explain or understand

desconcertado, perplejo

desconcertado, perplejo

Ex: Her baffled expression showed she did n’t understand the joke .Su expresión **desconcertada** mostraba que no entendía el chiste.
devastated
[Adjetivo]

experiencing great shock or sadness

devastado, desolado

devastado, desolado

Ex: The team was devastated after losing the championship game in the final seconds, their dreams shattered.El equipo quedó **devastado** después de perder el juego del campeonato en los últimos segundos, sus sueños hechos añicos.
ecstatic
[Adjetivo]

extremely excited and happy

extático, eufórico

extático, eufórico

Ex: The couple was ecstatic upon learning they were expecting their first child .La pareja estaba **extasiada** al enterarse de que esperaban su primer hijo.
elated
[Adjetivo]

excited and happy because something has happened or is going to happen

eufórico

eufórico

Ex: She was elated when she found out she was going to be a parent .Ella estaba **eufórica** cuando se enteró de que iba a ser madre.
gobsmacked
[Adjetivo]

extremely shocked or surprised, to the point of becoming speechless

pasmado, atónito

pasmado, atónito

Ex: I was gobsmacked by the breathtaking views from the mountaintop, left speechless by the beauty of nature.Quedé **asombrado** por las vistas impresionantes desde la cima de la montaña, sin palabras por la belleza de la naturaleza.
gutted
[Adjetivo]

experiencing great sadness, shock, or disappointment

destrozado, desolado

destrozado, desolado

Ex: She felt gutted after hearing that her favorite band canceled the concert.
honored
[Adjetivo]

highly regarded or respected for one's achievements, qualities, or contributions

honrado, respetado

honrado, respetado

Ex: The honored guest was given a warm welcome at the event .El invitado **honrado** recibió una cálida bienvenida en el evento.
impervious
[Adjetivo]

preventing a substance such as liquid from passing through

impermeable, estanco

impermeable, estanco

Ex: The impervious coating on the roof protects the building from water damage .El recubrimiento **impermeable** en el techo protege el edificio de daños por agua.
outraged
[Adjetivo]

feeling very angry or deeply offended

indignado, ultrajado

indignado, ultrajado

Ex: He looked outraged when he read the false accusations online .
perplexed
[Adjetivo]

confused or puzzled, often because of a complex or difficult situation or problem

perplejo, desconcertado

perplejo, desconcertado

Ex: The team felt perplexed when their strategy failed during the game.El equipo se sintió **perplejo** cuando su estrategia falló durante el juego.
perturbed
[Adjetivo]

feeling anxious, unsettled, or disturbed by something

perturbado, inquieto

perturbado, inquieto

Ex: The dog became perturbed when strangers entered the house.El perro se **perturbó** cuando unos extraños entraron en la casa.
privileged
[Adjetivo]

having special advantages that are not available to everyone

privilegiado, favorecido

privilegiado, favorecido

Ex: The privileged elite lived in gated communities , sheltered from the struggles of the less fortunate .La élite **privilegiada** vivía en comunidades cerradas, protegida de las luchas de los menos afortunados.
stunned
[Adjetivo]

feeling so shocked or surprised that one is incapable of acting in a normal way

aturdido, pasmado

aturdido, pasmado

Ex: She was stunned by the beauty of the sunset over the ocean.Ella quedó **aturdida** por la belleza del atardecer sobre el océano.
troubled
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) feeling anxious or worried

preocupado, inquieto

preocupado, inquieto

Ex: He was troubled about the difficult decision he had to make .
unconcerned
[Adjetivo]

not worried or interested in something

indiferente, despreocupado

indiferente, despreocupado

Ex: The audience was surprisingly unconcerned about the technical glitches during the show .El público estuvo sorprendentemente **despreocupado** por los fallos técnicos durante el espectáculo.
relationship
[Sustantivo]

the connection among two or more things or people or the way in which they are connected

relación

relación

Ex: Understanding the employer-employee relationship is essential for a productive workplace .Comprender la **relación** empleador-empleado es esencial para un lugar de trabajo productivo.

to have a long history or past relationship with someone or something

Ex: Tom and go back a long way; we 've been friends since kindergarten .

a combination of both good things and bad things that can happen to one

Ex: Friendships can also ups and downs, but true friends stick together through thick and thin .

to have very good knowledge or understanding about someone or something

Ex: After so many rehearsals, the actors know their lines and characters inside out.

used to describe a situation or activity that is developing with great intensity, speed, and success

Ex: The team played with such energy and coordination that they dominated the match, winning like a house on fire.

to completely agree with someone and understand their point of view

Ex: It took some time for the new colleagues to understand each other 's perspectives , but eventually , they began see eye to eye and work collaboratively .

to remain united or connected as a group, especially in difficult situations

mantenerse unidos, permanecer juntos

mantenerse unidos, permanecer juntos

Ex: My friends and I will stick together no matter what .Mis amigos y yo nos **mantendremos unidos** pase lo que pase.

regardless of the difficulty or circumstances

Ex: They endured through thick and thin to build their successful business.

not in any way alike in character or quality

Ex: Despite being siblings , their fashion styles are different as chalk and cheese; one prefers casual and sporty attire , while the other opts for elegant and formal clothing .
soft spot
[Sustantivo]

a feeling of affection or vulnerability towards someone or something

un punto débil, un cariño especial

un punto débil, un cariño especial

Ex: I ’ve got a soft spot for chocolate cake ; it ’s my absolute favorite dessert .Tengo un **débil** por el pastel de chocolate; es mi postre favorito absoluto.

to make someone have intense romantic feelings for one

Ex: With his charming smile and charismatic personality, Jonathan had a way of sweeping women off their feet without even trying.

in a state of extreme excitement or confusion

Ex: The chaotic scene at the concert had the head over heels, with people pushing and jostling to get closer to the stage .

(in reference to a business or relationship) in a difficult or troubled state, and may be at risk of falling apart

en peligro

en peligro

Ex: Their marriage has on the rocks for months due to constant arguments .

to make someone who loves one go through deep emotional pain and sorrow

Ex: When she discovered her partner 's infidelity , broke her heart and left her feeling betrayed and devastated .

to put an end to an argument with someone in order to make peace with them

arreglar

arreglar

Ex: Even though they had a heated argument, they managed to patch their differences up by the end of the day.Aunque tuvieron una discusión acalorada, lograron **resolver** sus diferencias al final del día.

to become someone's husband or wife in marriage

Ex: The two tied the knot after meeting in college and falling in love.
El libro Solutions - Avanzado
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