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El libro Interchange - Intermedio Alto - Unidad 5

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 5 del libro de curso Interchange Upper-Intermediate, como "horizonte", "exigente", "etiqueta", etc.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
to expand
to expand
[Verbo]

to become something greater in quantity, importance, or size

expandirse

expandirse

Ex: The company's operations expanded rapidly, opening new branches in multiple cities. 
horizon
horizon
[Sustantivo]

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

horizonte

horizonte

Ex: The sun dipped below the horizon, casting a warm glow across the sky. 
picky
picky
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) extremely careful with their choices and hard to please

exigente, selectivo

exigente, selectivo

Ex: She's very picky about the quality of the ingredients she uses in her cooking. 
eater
eater
[Sustantivo]

an animal or human that eats a certain type or amount of food or has a certain manner of eating

comedor, consumidor

comedor, consumidor

Ex: He’s a picky eater who avoids vegetables. 
to concern
to concern
[Verbo]

to cause someone to worry

preocupar

preocupar

Ex: The decline in his health concerned his family, prompting them to seek medical advice. 
symptom
symptom
[Sustantivo]

a change in the normal condition of the body of a person, which is the sign of a disease

síntoma

síntoma

Ex: A persistent cough can be a symptom of a respiratory infection. 
to communicate

to exchange information, news, ideas, etc. with someone

comunicarse

comunicarse

Ex: She communicates effectively with her team members. 
foreign
foreign
[Adjetivo]

related or belonging to a country or region other than your own

extranjero

extranjero

Ex: Watching foreign films provides viewers with a glimpse into the storytelling and cinematic styles of different cultures. 
anxious
anxious
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) feeling worried because of thinking something unpleasant might happen

ansioso

ansioso

Ex: She felt anxious before her job interview, worrying about whether she would perform well. 
comfortable
comfortable
[Adjetivo]

physically feeling relaxed and not feeling pain, stress, fear, etc.

cómodo

cómodo

Ex: She felt comfortable in her pajamas and slippers at home. 
confident
confident
[Adjetivo]

having a strong belief in one's abilities or qualities

seguro

seguro

Ex: He's confident about his decision to start a new business. 
curious
curious
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) interested in learning and knowing about things

curioso

curioso

Ex: She's so curious; she always asks questions and loves to explore new topics. 
depressed
depressed
[Adjetivo]

feeling very unhappy and having no hope

deprimido, desesperanzado

deprimido, desesperanzado

Ex: She felt depressed after receiving the disappointing news. 
embarrassed
embarrassed
[Adjetivo]

feeling ashamed and uncomfortable because of something that happened or was said

avergonzado

avergonzado

Ex: She felt embarrassed when she realized she had mispronounced the word. 
enthusiastic
enthusiastic
[Adjetivo]

having or showing intense excitement, eagerness, or passion for something

entusiasmado

entusiasmado

Ex: His enthusiastic support for the project helped drive it to success. 
excited
excited
[Adjetivo]

feeling very happy, interested, and energetic

entusiasmado, emocionado

entusiasmado, emocionado

Ex: He was excited to start his new job. 
fascinated
fascinated
[Adjetivo]

intensely interested or captivated by something or someone

fascinado

fascinado

Ex: His fascinated gaze lingered on the intricate design of the antique clock. 
homesick
homesick
[Adjetivo]

feeling sad because of being away from one's home

nostálgico

nostálgico

Ex: She felt homesick after spending only a week away at college. 
insecure
insecure
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) not confident about oneself or one's skills and abilities

inseguro

inseguro

Ex: He was insecure about his performance at work, doubting whether he was capable of meeting expectations. 
nervous
nervous
[Adjetivo]

worried and anxious about something or slightly afraid of it

nervioso

nervioso

Ex: She was nervous about traveling alone for the first time, feeling uneasy about navigating unfamiliar places. 
uncertain
uncertain
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) showing a lack of confidence and having doubts about something

inseguro, indeciso

inseguro, indeciso

Ex: She was uncertain about which job offer to accept, as both had their advantages. 
uncomfortable
uncomfortable
[Adjetivo]

feeling embarrassed, anxious, or uneasy because of a situation or circumstance

desagradable, molesto

desagradable, molesto

Ex: She felt uncomfortable when everyone stared at her during the presentation. 
worried
worried
[Adjetivo]

feeling unhappy and afraid because of something that has happened or might happen

preocupado

preocupado

Ex: She was worried about her upcoming exams, feeling anxious about whether she had studied enough. 
away
away
[Adverbio]

at a distance from someone, somewhere, or something

lejos

lejos

Ex: She turned and walked quietly away from the noise. 
culture
culture
[Sustantivo]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

cultura

cultura

Ex: In Japanese culture, it's customary to bow when greeting someone. 
etiquette
etiquette
[Sustantivo]

a set of conventional rules or formal manners, usually in the form of ethical code

etiqueta

etiqueta

Ex: Good etiquette is essential at formal dinners. 
tip
tip
[Sustantivo]

a helpful suggestion or a piece of advice

consejo

consejo

Ex: She gave him a useful tip for improving his golf swing. 
international
international
[Adjetivo]

happening in or between more than one country

internacional

internacional

Ex: He is an international student studying in a university abroad. 
host
host
[Sustantivo]

a person who invites guests to a social event and ensures they have a pleasant experience while there

anfitrión, anfitriona

anfitrión, anfitriona

Ex: The host welcomed everyone with a warm smile and guided them to their seats. 
to turn down

to decline an invitation, request, or offer

rechazar

rechazar

Ex: She turned the job offer down due to conflicting commitments. 
offer
offer
[Sustantivo]

the action of presenting something verbally

propuesta, oferta

propuesta, oferta

Ex: His offer of apology sounded sincere. 
to enter
to enter
[Verbo]

to come or go into a place

entrar

entrar

Ex: She enters the room with a smile on her face. 
to rest
to rest
[Verbo]

to stop working, moving, or doing an activity for a period of time and sit or lie down to relax

descansar

descansar

Ex: After a long day at work, I like to rest on the couch and watch TV. 
elbow
elbow
[Sustantivo]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

codo

codo

Ex: He leaned on the table with his elbow while listening to the conversation. 
to arrive
to arrive
[Verbo]

to reach a location, particularly as an end to a journey

llegar

llegar

Ex: After a long flight, we finally arrived in Paris. 
chopstick
chopstick
[Sustantivo]

one of the two thin, typically wooden sticks, used particularly by people of China, Japan, etc., to eat food

palillos

palillos

Ex: Using chopsticks requires practice and skill to pick up food items with precision. 
expectation
expectation
[Sustantivo]

a belief about what is likely to happen in the future, often based on previous experiences or desires

expectación

expectación

Ex: Sarah had high expectations for her birthday party, but it turned out to be a small gathering with only a few friends. 
appropriately
appropriately
[Adverbio]

in a way that is acceptable or proper

apropiadamente

apropiadamente

Ex: The students behaved appropriately during the school assembly. 
to tip
to tip
[Verbo]

to give a small amount of money to a waiter, driver, etc. to thank them for their services

dar propina

dar propina

Ex: She tipped the waitress generously for her attentive service during the dinner. 
pamphlet
pamphlet
[Sustantivo]

a small book with a paper cover giving information about a particular subject

folleto

folleto

Ex: The health clinic distributed pamphlets about nutrition and exercise to promote healthy lifestyle habits. 
culture shock
culture shock
[Sustantivo]

the feeling of disorientation and confusion that people experience when they are in a new and unfamiliar cultural environment

choque cultural, shock cultural

choque cultural, shock cultural

Ex: Moving to a new country gave her a serious case of culture shock. 
hometown
hometown
[Sustantivo]

the town or city where a person grew up or was born

ciudad natal, pueblo natal

ciudad natal, pueblo natal

Ex: She visited her hometown during the holidays. 
passionate
passionate
[Adjetivo]

showing or having enthusiasm or strong emotions about something one care deeply about

apasionado, ferviente

apasionado, ferviente

Ex: She is a passionate advocate for environmental conservation and volunteers regularly for cleanup projects. 
lively
lively
[Adjetivo]

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

emocionante

emocionante

Ex: She loved the lively atmosphere at the outdoor market. 
quite
quite
[Adverbio]

to the highest degree

muy

muy

Ex: After a long day at work, she found the warm bath quite soothing. 
eye-opener
eye-opener
[Sustantivo]

something that helps a person realize something new or different about a situation or a person

revelación, sorpresa

revelación, sorpresa

hardly
hardly
[Adverbio]

to a very small degree or extent

apenas

apenas

Ex: She hardly knew him, yet she agreed to help. 
indoor
indoor
[Adjetivo]

(of a place, space, etc.) situated inside a building, house, etc.

de interior

de interior

Ex: The indoor pool at the gym provides a convenient option for swimming regardless of the weather outside. 
to notice
to notice
[Verbo]

to pay attention and become aware of a particular thing or person

darse cuenta de, notar, reconocer

darse cuenta de, notar, reconocer

Ex: I couldn't help but notice the beautiful sunset as I walked along the beach. 
during
during
[Preposición]

used to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time

durante

durante

Ex: I like to listen to music during my morning commute to work. 
to expect
to expect
[Verbo]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

esperar, contar con

esperar, contar con

Ex: The weather forecast led us to expect rain this weekend. 
common
common
[Adjetivo]

regular and without any exceptional features

común

común

Ex: The meeting was filled with common tasks and discussions. 
handshake
handshake
[Sustantivo]

an act of taking a person's hand and shaking it as a greeting or after having made an agreement with them

apretón de manos

apretón de manos

Ex: They sealed the deal with a firm handshake. 
to hug
to hug
[Verbo]

to tightly and closely hold someone in one's arms, typically a person one loves

abrazarse

abrazarse

Ex: She rushed to hug her friend upon seeing her after a long time. 
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