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书籍 Interchange - 中高级 - 单元5

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 5 in the Interchange Upper-Intermediate coursebook, such as "horizon", "picky", "etiquette", etc.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
to expand
[动词]

to become something greater in quantity, importance, or size

扩大, 扩展

扩大, 扩展

Ex: Over time , his interests expanded beyond literature to include philosophy , art , and music .随着时间的推移,他的兴趣**扩展**到了文学以外的哲学、艺术和音乐。
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horizon
[名词]

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

地平线

地平线

Ex: The sunset painted the horizon with hues of pink and orange .日落用粉色和橙色的色调描绘了**地平线**。
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picky
[形容词]

(of a person) extremely careful with their choices and hard to please

挑剔的, 讲究的

挑剔的, 讲究的

Ex: The picky customer returned the product because it did n't meet their exact specifications .**挑剔的**顾客因为产品不符合他们的确切规格而退货。
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eater
[名词]

an animal or human that eats a certain type or amount of food or has a certain manner of eating

食者, 消费者

食者, 消费者

Ex: Competitive eaters train to consume large amounts of food quickly .竞技**食者**训练快速消耗大量食物。
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to concern
[动词]

to cause someone to worry

使担心, 使忧虑

使担心, 使忧虑

Ex: The behavior of their teenage daughter concerned the parents , who were worried about her well-being .他们十几岁女儿的行为**让**父母**担心**,他们担心她的幸福。
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symptom
[名词]

a change in the normal condition of the body of a person, which is the sign of a disease

症状

症状

Ex: She visited the doctor because of severe headaches , a symptom she could n't ignore .她因为严重的头痛去看医生,这是一个她无法忽视的**症状**。
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to exchange information, news, ideas, etc. with someone

沟通, 交流

沟通, 交流

Ex: The manager effectively communicated the new policy to the entire staff .经理有效地向全体员工**传达**了新政策。
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foreign
[形容词]

related or belonging to a country or region other than your own

外国的, 异国的

外国的, 异国的

Ex: He traveled to a foreign country for the first time and experienced new cultures.他第一次去一个**外国**旅行,体验了新的文化。
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anxious
[形容词]

(of a person) feeling worried because of thinking something unpleasant might happen

焦虑的, 担忧的

焦虑的, 担忧的

Ex: He was anxious about traveling alone for the first time , worrying about navigating unfamiliar places .
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comfortable
[形容词]

physically feeling relaxed and not feeling pain, stress, fear, etc.

舒服的, 舒适的

舒服的, 舒适的

Ex: He appeared comfortable during the yoga class , showing flexibility and ease in his poses .他在瑜伽课上显得很**舒服**,在姿势中表现出灵活和轻松。
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confident
[形容词]

having a strong belief in one's abilities or qualities

自信的,  有信心的

自信的, 有信心的

Ex: The teacher was confident about her students ' progress .老师对学生的进步**有信心**。
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curious
[形容词]

(of a person) interested in learning and knowing about things

好奇的, 感兴趣的

好奇的, 感兴趣的

Ex: She was always curious about different cultures and loved traveling to new places .她总是对不同文化**好奇**,并且喜欢去新的地方旅行。
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depressed
[形容词]

feeling very unhappy and having no hope

沮丧的, 抑郁的

沮丧的, 抑郁的

Ex: He became depressed during the long , dark winter .
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embarrassed
[形容词]

feeling ashamed and uncomfortable because of something that happened or was said

尴尬的, 难为情的

尴尬的, 难为情的

Ex: He was clearly embarrassed by the mistake he made.他显然对自己犯的错误感到**尴尬**。
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enthusiastic
[形容词]

having or showing intense excitement, eagerness, or passion for something

热情的, 热心的

热情的, 热心的

Ex: The enthusiastic fans cheered loudly for their favorite band .**热情的**粉丝们为他们最喜欢的乐队大声欢呼。
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excited
[形容词]

feeling very happy, interested, and energetic

兴奋的,激动的, very happy and full of energy

兴奋的,激动的, very happy and full of energy

Ex: They were excited to try the new roller coaster at the theme park .他们对在主题公园尝试新的过山车感到**兴奋**。
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fascinated
[形容词]

intensely interested or captivated by something or someone

着迷的, 被吸引的

着迷的, 被吸引的

Ex: He became fascinated with the process of making pottery after taking a class .在上了一节课后,他对制作陶器的过程变得**着迷**。
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homesick
[形容词]

feeling sad because of being away from one's home

想家的, 思乡的

想家的, 思乡的

Ex: They tried to help her feel less homesick by planning video calls with her family .他们试图通过安排与家人的视频通话来帮助她减少**思乡之情**。
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insecure
[形容词]

(of a person) not confident about oneself or one's skills and abilities

不安全的, 对自己或自己的能力缺乏信心的

不安全的, 对自己或自己的能力缺乏信心的

Ex: She was insecure about her speaking skills , avoiding public speaking opportunities whenever possible .她对自己的演讲技巧**不自信**,尽可能避免公开演讲的机会。
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nervous
[形容词]

worried and anxious about something or slightly afraid of it

紧张的, 焦虑的

紧张的, 焦虑的

Ex: He felt nervous before his big presentation at work .
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uncertain
[形容词]

(of a person) showing a lack of confidence and having doubts about something

不确定的, 犹豫的

不确定的, 犹豫的

Ex: They felt uncertain about investing in the new venture without a detailed business plan .他们对在没有详细商业计划的情况下投资新企业感到**不确定**。
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uncomfortable
[形容词]

feeling embarrassed, anxious, or uneasy because of a situation or circumstance

不舒服, 尴尬

不舒服, 尴尬

Ex: He shifted in his seat , feeling uncomfortable under the scrutiny of his peers .他在座位上动了动,在同伴的审视下感到**不舒服**。
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worried
[形容词]

feeling unhappy and afraid because of something that has happened or might happen

担心的, 忧虑的

担心的, 忧虑的

Ex: He was worried about his job security , feeling uneasy about the company 's recent layoffs .他对自己的工作保障感到**担忧**,对公司最近的裁员感到不安。
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away
[副词]

at a distance from someone, somewhere, or something

远离, 在远处

远离, 在远处

Ex: The child slowly drifted away from the group.孩子慢慢地从人群中**远离**了。
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culture
[名词]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

文化

文化

Ex: We experienced the local culture during our stay in Italy .我们在意大利逗留期间体验了当地的**文化**。
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etiquette
[名词]

a set of conventional rules or formal manners, usually in the form of ethical code

礼仪

礼仪

Ex: Her etiquette at the meeting was impeccable .她在会议上的**礼仪**无可挑剔。
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tip
[名词]

a helpful suggestion or a piece of advice

提示, 建议

提示, 建议

Ex: The financial advisor provided tips for saving money and planning for retirement .
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international
[形容词]

happening in or between more than one country

国际的, 全球的

国际的, 全球的

Ex: They hosted an international art exhibition showcasing works from around the world .他们举办了一场**国际**艺术展览,展示了来自世界各地的作品。
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host
[名词]

a person who invites guests to a social event and ensures they have a pleasant experience while there

主人, 主持人

主人, 主持人

Ex: The host's hospitality made the party a memorable experience for everyone .**主人**的好客让派对成为每个人难忘的体验。
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to turn down
[动词]

to decline an invitation, request, or offer

拒绝, 回绝

拒绝, 回绝

Ex: The city council turned down the rezoning proposal , respecting community concerns .市议会**拒绝**了重新分区的提议,尊重社区的担忧。
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offer
[名词]

a statement in which one expresses readiness or willingness to do something for someone or give something to them

提供, 提议

提供, 提议

Ex: His offer to pay for dinner was a kind gesture appreciated by everyone at the table .他提出支付晚餐费用的**提议**是一个受到桌上所有人赞赏的善意举动。
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to enter
[动词]

to come or go into a place

进入

进入

Ex: Right now , they are entering the auditorium for the performance .现在,他们正在**进入**礼堂进行表演。
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to rest
[动词]

to stop working, moving, or doing an activity for a period of time and sit or lie down to relax

休息, 放松

休息, 放松

Ex: The cat likes to find a sunny spot to rest and soak up the warmth .猫喜欢找一个阳光充足的地方**休息**并吸收温暖。
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elbow
[名词]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

肘

Ex: The yoga instructor emphasized keeping a straight line from the shoulder to the elbow during a plank position .瑜伽教练强调在平板支撑时保持从肩膀到**肘部**的直线。
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to arrive
[动词]

to reach a location, particularly as an end to a journey

到达, 抵达

到达, 抵达

Ex: We left early to ensure we would arrive at the concert venue before the performance began .我们早早出发以确保在演出开始前**到达**音乐会场地。
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chopstick
[名词]

one of the two thin, typically wooden sticks, used particularly by people of China, Japan, etc., to eat food

筷子, 筷子

筷子, 筷子

Ex: Many Asian restaurants provide chopsticks alongside utensils like forks and knives for diners to use according to their preference.许多亚洲餐厅提供**筷子**以及叉子和刀子等餐具,供食客根据自己的喜好使用。
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expectation
[名词]

a belief about what is likely to happen in the future, often based on previous experiences or desires

期望,  希望

期望, 希望

Ex: Setting realistic expectations for oneself can lead to greater satisfaction and fulfillment in life .为自己设定现实的**期望**可以带来更大的生活满意度和成就感。
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in a way that is acceptable or proper

适当地, 恰当地

适当地, 恰当地

Ex: The punishment was administered appropriately for the violation .对于违规行为的惩罚是**适当地**执行的。
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to tip
[动词]

to give a small amount of money to a waiter, driver, etc. to thank them for their services

给小费, 留小费

给小费, 留小费

Ex: She remembered to tip the delivery person when the food arrived hot and on time .当食物热腾腾地准时送达时,她记得给送货员**小费**。
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pamphlet
[名词]

a small booklet or leaflet containing information, usually on a single subject, that is distributed to a wide audience

小册子, 传单

小册子, 传单

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the feeling of disorientation and confusion that people experience when they are in a new and unfamiliar cultural environment

文化冲击, 文化震撼

文化冲击, 文化震撼

Ex: Studying abroad helped her overcome her initial culture shock.出国留学帮助她克服了最初的**文化冲击**。
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hometown
[名词]

the town or city where a person grew up or was born

家乡, 故乡

家乡, 故乡

Ex: I have n’t been to my hometown since last summer .自去年夏天以来,我还没有回过我的**家乡**。
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passionate
[形容词]

showing or having enthusiasm or strong emotions about something one care deeply about

热情的, 充满激情的

热情的, 充满激情的

Ex: Her passionate love for literature led her to pursue a career as an English teacher .她对文学的**热情热爱**促使她追求英语教师的职业。
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lively
[形容词]

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

热闹的, 充满活力的

热闹的, 充满活力的

Ex: The children 's laughter filled the air , making the park feel lively.孩子们的笑声充满了空气,使公园感觉**热闹**。
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quite
[副词]

to the highest degree

完全, 绝对

完全, 绝对

Ex: The movie was quite amazing from start to finish .这部电影从头到尾都**非常**精彩。
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eye-opener
[名词]

something that helps a person realize something new or different about a situation or a person

大开眼界的事物, 觉醒

大开眼界的事物, 觉醒

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hardly
[副词]

to a very small degree or extent

几乎不, 简直不

几乎不, 简直不

Ex: She hardly noticed the subtle changes in the room 's decor .她**几乎**没有注意到房间里装饰的微妙变化。
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indoor
[形容词]

(of a place, space, etc.) situated inside a building, house, etc.

室内的, 户内的

室内的, 户内的

Ex: The indoor skating rink is a popular destination for families to enjoy ice skating during the winter months .**室内**滑冰场是家庭在冬季享受滑冰的热门去处。
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to notice
[动词]

to pay attention and become aware of a particular thing or person

注意到, 察觉

注意到, 察觉

Ex: I noticed the time and realized I was late for my appointment .我**注意到**时间,意识到我约会迟到了。
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during
[介词]

used to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time

在...期间, 在...过程中

在...期间, 在...过程中

Ex: The students remained quiet during the teacher 's lecture .
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to expect
[动词]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

期待, 预料

期待, 预料

Ex: He expects a promotion after all his hard work this year .他**期望**在今年的所有努力之后得到晋升。
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common
[形容词]

regular and without any exceptional features

普通的, 常见的

普通的, 常见的

Ex: His response was so common that it did n’t stand out in the conversation .他的回答太**普通**了,在谈话中并不突出。
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handshake
[名词]

an act of taking a person's hand and shaking it as a greeting or after having made an agreement with them

握手, 手握手

握手, 手握手

Ex: The two leaders exchanged a handshake after signing the agreement .两位领导人在签署协议后交换了**握手**。
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to hug
[动词]

to tightly and closely hold someone in one's arms, typically a person one loves

拥抱, 搂抱

拥抱, 搂抱

Ex: Feeling grateful , she hugged the person who returned her lost belongings .感到感激,她**拥抱**了归还她丢失物品的人。
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书籍 Interchange - 中高级
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