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Vocabulario para IELTS General (Puntuación 6-7) - La Vida de Oficina

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la vida de oficina que son necesarias para el examen IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
status
status
[Sustantivo]

someone or something's professional or social position relative to that of others

posición social

posición social

Ex: Her status as a respected scientist was well-deserved. 
business card
business card
[Sustantivo]

a small card that contains contact information for a person or company, used to share and promote professional connections

tarjeta de visita, tarjeta profesional

tarjeta de visita, tarjeta profesional

Ex: She handed out her business card at the networking event. 
workflow
workflow
[Sustantivo]

a defined sequence of processes or tasks to complete a specific activity or goal

flujo de trabajo, proceso de trabajo

flujo de trabajo, proceso de trabajo

deadline
deadline
[Sustantivo]

the latest time or date by which something must be completed or submitted

fecha límite, plazo

fecha límite, plazo

Ex: The project deadline is next Friday, so we need to work quickly. 
document
document
[Sustantivo]

a computer file, book, piece of paper etc. that is used as evidence or a source of information

documento

documento

Ex: The historian discovered an ancient document that shed light on a lost civilization. 
commission
commission
[Sustantivo]

a sum of money paid to someone based on the value or quantity of goods they sell

comisión

comisión

Ex: The salesperson earns a 10% commission on every sale. 
retirement
retirement
[Sustantivo]

the period during someone's life when they stop working often due to reaching a certain age

jubilación, retiro

jubilación, retiro

Ex: She looks forward to traveling during her retirement. 
workload
workload
[Sustantivo]

the amount of work that a person or organization has to do

volumen de trabajo

volumen de trabajo

Ex: She was overwhelmed by her heavy workload and had to work late every night. 
living wage
living wage
[Sustantivo]

the minimum income necessary for a worker to meet basic needs without relying on public assistance or private charities

salario digno, salario vital

salario digno, salario vital

to exploit
to exploit
[Verbo]

to use someone or something in an unfair way, which is only advantageous to oneself

explotar

explotar

Ex: Some companies exploit natural resources without regard for environmental conservation. 
resume
resume
[Sustantivo]

a short written note of our education, skills, and job experiences that we send when trying to get a job

currículo

currículo

Ex: After her internship, she added the experience to her resume. 
overtime
overtime
[Sustantivo]

the extra hours a person works at their job

horas extras

horas extras

Ex: Due to the deadline, the team put in several hours of overtime. 
pay gap
pay gap
[Sustantivo]

the difference between the payment received by two different groups of people

diferencia salarial

diferencia salarial

redundancy
redundancy
[Sustantivo]

a state of being no longer needed or useful, often due to the existence of a duplicate or replacement

redundancia

redundancia

Ex: The document was filled with redundancy, repeating the same points multiple times. 
resignation
resignation
[Sustantivo]

a written document indicating an individual's intention to leave their job or position

dimisión

dimisión

sick leave
sick leave
[Sustantivo]

a specific period of time granted to a person who is ill to temporary leave work

permiso por enfermedad, licencia por enfermedad, baja por enfermedad

permiso por enfermedad, licencia por enfermedad, baja por enfermedad

Ex: She took sick leave to recover from a severe cold. 
to delegate

to give part of the power, authority, work, etc. to a representative

delegar

delegar

Ex: The President delegated war powers to the Secretary of Defense during the crisis. 
to brainstorm

to generate many ideas quickly, often in a group setting

lluvia de ideas, brainstormear

lluvia de ideas, brainstormear

to brief
to brief
[Verbo]

to give someone essential information or instructions about a particular subject or task

informar, dar instrucciones

informar, dar instrucciones

Ex: Before the meeting, the manager will brief the team on the agenda and key discussion points. 
to supervise

to be in charge of someone or an activity and watch them to make sure everything is done properly

supervisar

supervisar

Ex: The manager diligently supervises the team's daily tasks to maintain efficiency. 
to transfer

to make a person or thing move from a place, situation, or person to another

trasladarse

trasladarse

Ex: The professor decided to transfer the student to a more advanced class. 
to schedule

to set a specific time to do something or make an event happen

programar, fijar

programar, fijar

Ex: He scheduled his doctor's appointment for next week. 
to present
to present
[Verbo]

to deliver a speech or presentation that publicly expresses one's ideas, plans, etc.

presentar

presentar

Ex: The student will present her thesis project to the faculty committee for evaluation. 
to train
to train
[Verbo]

to be taught the skills for a particular job or activity through instruction and practice over time

capacitar, entrenar

capacitar, entrenar

Ex: Employees train regularly to stay updated on industry standards. 
to retire
to retire
[Verbo]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

jubilarse

jubilarse

Ex: After working for 30 years, she finally retired. 
to collaborate

to work with someone else in order to create something or reach the same goal

colaborar

colaborar

Ex: The researchers collaborated on a groundbreaking study in neuroscience. 
to resign
to resign
[Verbo]

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

renunciar

renunciar

Ex: She decided to resign from her position as CEO. 
to dismiss
to dismiss
[Verbo]

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

despedir

despedir

Ex: The company decided to dismiss several employees due to budget constraints. 
to terminate

to formally end an employee's employment or a contract

despedir, rescindir

despedir, rescindir

Ex: The company decided to terminate his employment after multiple warnings. 
to mentor
to mentor
[Verbo]

to act as the supervisor or teacher of someone less experienced

guiar

guiar

Ex: The seasoned entrepreneur agreed to mentor the young startup founder, offering insights and advice. 
to table
to table
[Verbo]

to formally bring up a proposal, discussion, etc. at a meeting for consideration

presentar, plantear

presentar, plantear

Ex: She tabled a motion to discuss increasing funding for public libraries. 
apprenticeship
apprenticeship
[Sustantivo]

a formal training where an apprentice learns a trade or craft through practical experience under the guidance of a skilled mentor

aprendizaje, pasantía

aprendizaje, pasantía

Ex: The aspiring chef completed a culinary apprenticeship, gaining hands-on experience in a professional kitchen. 
video conference
video conference
[Sustantivo]

a digital meeting where participants interact using video and audio communication tools

videoconferencia, conferencia de video

videoconferencia, conferencia de video

curriculum vitae
curriculum vitae
[Sustantivo]

a document that summarizes a person's academic and work history, often used in job applications or academic pursuits

currículum vitae

currículum vitae

Ex: She updated her CV before applying for the job. 
sick day
sick day
[Sustantivo]

a day in which an employee has to stay at home due to illness

día de enfermedad, día de baja por enfermedad

día de enfermedad, día de baja por enfermedad

purchasing department

a section within a company that provides the required goods and resources

departamento de compras

departamento de compras

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