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Verbos de Ayuda y Daño - Verbos para la eliminación

Aquí aprenderás algunos verbos en inglés que se refieren a la eliminación, como "eliminar", "omitir" y "purgar".

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Categorized English Verbs of Helping and Hurting
to delete
[Verbo]

to remove something, such as words from a text or unnecessary elements from a plan

eliminar, borrar

eliminar, borrar

Ex: The author eventually deleted a subplot from the novel to streamline the storyline .El autor finalmente **eliminó** una subtrama de la novela para agilizar la trama.
to omit
[Verbo]

to leave out or exclude something or someone, usually intentionally, from a list, text, or action

omitir, excluir

omitir, excluir

Ex: The editor suggested omitting redundant sentences to improve the flow of the document .El editor sugirió **omitir** las frases redundantes para mejorar el flujo del documento.

to fully remove or get rid of something

eliminar

eliminar

Ex: Personal protective measures , such as vaccination , can help eliminate the spread of certain diseases .Las medidas de protección personal, como la vacunación, pueden ayudar a **eliminar** la propagación de ciertas enfermedades.
to remove
[Verbo]

to get rid of something, often by throwing it away or selling it

quitar, eliminar

quitar, eliminar

Ex: The hired service efficiently removed fallen leaves from the yard .El servicio contratado **eliminó** eficientemente las hojas caídas del jardín.
to erase
[Verbo]

to remove something completely from existence or memory

borrar, eliminar

borrar, eliminar

Ex: Political changes gradually erased the remnants of an old regime from public memory .Los cambios políticos **borraron** gradualmente los vestigios de un viejo régimen de la memoria pública.

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

erradicar

erradicar

Ex: The vaccination campaign successfully eradicated the spread of the infectious disease .La campaña de vacunación logró **erradicar** la propagación de la enfermedad infecciosa.
to dispel
[Verbo]

to make something disappear

disipar

disipar

Ex: The therapist helped the patient dispel irrational fears through counseling.El terapeuta ayudó al paciente a **disipar** los miedos irracionales a través del asesoramiento.
to rid
[Verbo]

to free from something undesirable or unwanted

deshacerse de, liberar

deshacerse de, liberar

Ex: The homeowner sought professional help and ridded the house of a persistent pest infestation .El propietario buscó ayuda profesional y **se libró** de la casa de una infestación persistente de plagas.
to expunge
[Verbo]

to remove something, often by erasing or crossing it out

suprimir

suprimir

Ex: The editor expunged the unnecessary paragraphs from the manuscript .El editor **eliminó** los párrafos innecesarios del manuscrito.
to ditch
[Verbo]

to dispose of something

deshacerse de, tirar

deshacerse de, tirar

Ex: They decided to ditch their plans for the weekend and relax at home instead .Decidieron **deshacerse** de sus planes para el fin de semana y relajarse en casa en su lugar.
to clear
[Verbo]

to remove unwanted or unnecessary things from something or somewhere

despejar

despejar

Ex: The manager instructed the staff to clear the shelves .El gerente instruyó al personal para **despejar** los estantes.

to stop using or having something

abolir

abolir

Ex: As part of the cost-cutting measures , the company chose to do away with certain non-essential services .Como parte de las medidas de reducción de costos, la empresa optó por **prescindir** de ciertos servicios no esenciales.

to entirely remove something

borrar

borrar

Ex: I accidentally wiped out all the files on my computer .Accidentalmente **borré** todos los archivos de mi computadora.
to discard
[Verbo]

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

descartar

descartar

Ex: The office manager requested employees to discard outdated documents for shredding .El gerente de la oficina solicitó a los empleados que **desecharán** los documentos obsoletos para triturarlos.
to scrap
[Verbo]

to get rid of something that is old or no longer of use

desechar, deshacerse de

desechar, deshacerse de

Ex: The factory recently scrapped outdated machinery and invested in new technology .La fábrica recientemente **desechó** maquinaria obsoleta e invirtió en nueva tecnología.
to dispose
[Verbo]

to throw away something, often in a responsible manner

desechar, eliminar

desechar, eliminar

Ex: As part of the move, they had to dispose of furniture that was no longer needed.Como parte de la mudanza, tuvieron que **deshacerse** de los muebles que ya no necesitaban.
to dump
[Verbo]

to get rid of waste material, particularly in an unorganized manner

tirar

tirar

Ex: They dumped the leftover food into the compost bin .**Tiraron** la comida sobrante en el contenedor de compost.

to eliminate something unwanted or challenging

deshacerse de, eliminar

deshacerse de, eliminar

Ex: The dog shook itself vigorously to throw off the water after the bath .El perro se sacudió vigorosamente para **eliminar** el agua después del baño.

to discover and eliminate a harmful or dangerous person or thing from a place or situation

erradicar, extirpar

erradicar, extirpar

Ex: Parents need to be vigilant in rooting out online dangers for their children .Los padres necesitan estar vigilantes para **erradicar** los peligros en línea para sus hijos.
to cleanse
[Verbo]

to completely clean something, particularly the skin

limpiar

limpiar

Ex: She regularly cleanses her face using a gentle cleanser before applying skincare products .Ella **limpia** regularmente su rostro con un limpiador suave antes de aplicar productos para el cuidado de la piel.
to purify
[Verbo]

to clean and improve the quality of a substance by removing impurities and increasing its concentration

purificar, depurar

purificar, depurar

Ex: The water treatment plant regularly purifies drinking water before distribution .La planta de tratamiento de agua **purifica** regularmente el agua potable antes de la distribución.
to purge
[Verbo]

to eliminate impurities or unwanted elements

purgar, eliminar

purgar, eliminar

Ex: The organization implemented new measures to purge corruption from its ranks .La organización implementó nuevas medidas para **purgar** la corrupción de sus filas.
to dust
[Verbo]

to use a soft cloth or tool to clean and remove particles from the surface of objects, like furniture

desempolvar

desempolvar

Ex: The housekeeper dusts the framed photographs on the wall to keep them looking fresh .El ama de llaves **quita el polvo** de los cuadros en la pared para mantenerlos frescos.
to efface
[Verbo]

to remove something, often by rubbing or gentle wiping

borrar

borrar

Ex: A soft cloth and cleaning solution were used to efface the smudges from the glass surface .Se utilizó un paño suave y una solución de limpieza para **borrar** las manchas de la superficie de vidrio.

to eliminate or neutralize harmful substances

desintoxicar, descontaminar

desintoxicar, descontaminar

Ex: The liver continuously detoxifies the body by eliminating harmful substances .El hígado **desintoxica** continuamente el cuerpo eliminando sustancias nocivas.
to refine
[Verbo]

to remove unwanted or harmful substances from another substance

refinar

refinar

Ex: The oil industry continuously refines crude oil into various usable products .La industria petrolera **refina** continuamente el petróleo crudo en varios productos utilizables.
Verbos de Ayuda y Daño
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