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Sustantivos Básicos - Peces

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
salmon

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

salmón

salmón

[Sustantivo]
tuna

a type of large fish that is found in warm seas

atún

atún

[Sustantivo]
shark

‌a large sea fish with a pointed fin on its back and very sharp teeth

tiburón

tiburón

[Sustantivo]
goldfish

a small red or orange fish often kept as a pet

pez dorado

pez dorado

[Sustantivo]
eel

a long and thin freshwater or marine fish that is like a snake, sometimes eaten as food

anguila

anguila

[Sustantivo]
sardine

a small oily fish of the herring family with silvery color that is used as food

sardina

sardina

[Sustantivo]
swordfish

a large migratory marine fish that has a very long pointed snout and is both a food and a game fish

pez espada

pez espada

[Sustantivo]
catfish

any of the order of North American freshwater fish that are distinguished by having barbels and no scales

bagre

bagre

[Sustantivo]
trout

any freshwater food fish of the salmon family that are found in cold waters of Eurasia and North America

trucha

trucha

[Sustantivo]
marlin

a very large marine fish that has a long body and a long bill inhabiting warm waters, which is caught for sport

aguja

aguja

[Sustantivo]
carp

a freshwater fish species known for its ability to adapt to various habitats, characterized by its large scales and barbels

Carpa

Carpa

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
piranha

a small carnivorous freshwater fish of the South American origin that has sharp teeth and forms schools

piraña

piraña

[Sustantivo]
hammerhead

a type of shark with a unique head shape that is wide and flattened, resembling the shape of a hammer

tiburón martillo

tiburón martillo

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
dolphin

an intelligent sea mammal that looks like a whale and has a long snout and teeth

delfín

delfín

[Sustantivo]
jellyfish

a sea creature that has a bell-shaped body, which is gelatinous and transparent, long thin tentacles and a poisonous sting

medusa

medusa

[Sustantivo]
octopus

a sea creature with eight, long arms and a soft round body with no internal shell

pulpo

pulpo

[Sustantivo]
starfish

an echinoderm that has five arms arranged in the form of a star and feeds on mollusks

estrella de mar

estrella de mar

[Sustantivo]
plankton

the microscopic organisms floating in the sea or fresh water on which larger animals feed

plancton

plancton

[Sustantivo]
seahorse

a small marine fish with an upright posture, a horse-like head and a curled tail

caballito de mar

caballito de mar

[Sustantivo]
squid

a marine creature that can change color and has a long soft body with ten tentacles helping it swim very fast

calamar

calamar

[Sustantivo]
sponge

a marine invertebrate with a body full of holes through which water can circulate and nutrients can be absorbed

esponja

esponja

[Sustantivo]
coral

a marine invertebrate that lives in warm waters and forms polyp clusters which secrete layers of calcium carbonate beneath them

coral

coral

[Sustantivo]
shellfish

a type of sea creature with a shell, such as clams, oysters, mussels, shrimp, lobster, etc.

marisco

marisco

[Sustantivo]
killer whale

a large, black-and-white marine mammal known for its social behavior, intelligence, and adaptability, found in oceans worldwide and known as an apex predator

orca

orca

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
sea cucumber

an invertebrate with a wormlike body that is considered a marine creature and lives on seabed, with tentacles around the mouth

pepino de mar

pepino de mar

[Sustantivo]
dogfish

a small shark with a long body that lives at the bottom of the sea

mielga

mielga

[Sustantivo]
flying fish

a group of marine fish that have the ability to glide above the water's surface by using their enlarged pectoral fins as wings

pez volante

pez volante

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
mackerel

a migratory marine fish with greenish blue bars on its body which is a scombroid and is a commercially important game fish

caballa

caballa

[Sustantivo]
codfish

a large food fish that lives in cold marine waters with a small barbel and three fins on the back

bacalao

bacalao

[Sustantivo]
lanternfish

a small bony marine fish with a large mouth and eyes, which has spots on its skin that shine in the dark

pez linterna

pez linterna

[Sustantivo]
bluefish

a tropical marine fish that is blue in color and predatory, which is caught for food

pez azul

pez azul

[Sustantivo]
bull shark

an aggressive type of shark that lives in warm and shallow waters near coastlines

Tiburón Zambeze

Tiburón Zambeze

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
mudskipper

an amphibious fish of the goby family that is able to move around on mud or wet sand

saltarín del fango

saltarín del fango

[Sustantivo]
dory

a deep-bodied and large-eyed marine fish that can open its mouth very wide

pez cirujano azul

pez cirujano azul

[Sustantivo]
pufferfish

any tropical marine fish with no scale that fills with air in the face of threat and is highly poisonous

pez globo

pez globo

[Sustantivo]
rainbow trout

a cold water coastal fish that is a salmonid and is caught for food or sport, which has green, white, pink, etc. color bands on its body

trucha arco iris

trucha arco iris

[Sustantivo]
beluga

a small sub-Arctic whale that is white, from which caviar is taken

esturión beluga

esturión beluga

[Sustantivo]
ray

any marine cartilaginous fish with a flat body and eyes on the upper surface, which swims using large pectoral fins

raya

raya

[Sustantivo]
anchovy

a small shoaling fish that is used as food or as bait and resembles herrings

anchoa

anchoa

[Sustantivo]
bass

any North American perciform fish that inhabit fresh waters and have lean bodies

róbalo

róbalo

[Sustantivo]
koi

a large ornamental fish of the carp family originated in Japan

koi

koi

[Sustantivo]
lungfish

a freshwater bony fish with a long body that is able to breathe out of water

pez pulmonado

pez pulmonado

[Sustantivo]
electric eel

a South American freshwater knifefish that is able to create an electric charge in order to kill its prey or find its way

anguila eléctrica

anguila eléctrica

[Sustantivo]
pike

any carnivorous freshwater game fish with a long snout and body that inhabits brackish or fresh waters of the Northern Hemisphere

lucio europeo

lucio europeo

[Sustantivo]
mullet

any silvery fish of the ray-finned family that forms shoals and is commercially important as food

mújol

mújol

[Sustantivo]
minnow

a small Eurasian game fish of the cyprinoid family that lives in large shoals

pececillo de agua dulce

pececillo de agua dulce

[Sustantivo]
flatfish

any bottom-dwelling marine fish with a flat body, a color similar to the seabed and both eyes on the upper side of the body

pez plano

pez plano

[Sustantivo]
sea fish

a fish that can survive the salty water of the sea

pez marino

pez marino

[Sustantivo]
guppy

a small freshwater fish of tropical waters that is a live-bearer and is often kept in aquariums

guppy

guppy

[Sustantivo]
angelfish

a small freshwater fish, black and silver in color, with long fins that originates in South America

escalar

escalar

[Sustantivo]
whale

a very large animal that lives in the sea, with horizontal tail fin and a blowhole on top of its head for breathing

ballena

ballena

[Sustantivo]
seal

a large sea animal with flippers that eats fish, can live on land and in water, and is hunted by humans for its fur

foca

foca

[Sustantivo]
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