Noms de Base - Poissons
Ici, vous apprendrez des noms anglais relatifs aux poissons, tels que "saumon," "requin," et "anguille."
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a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

saumon
La population de saumon sauvage est en déclin en raison de la surpêche.
a type of large fish that is found in warm seas

thon
Le thon est riche en acides gras oméga-3, ce qui en fait un choix sain pour une alimentation équilibrée.
a large sea fish with a pointed fin on its back and very sharp teeth

requin
Les dents pointues du requin l'aident à attraper et à manger sa proie.
a small red or orange fish often kept as a pet

poisson rouge
La couleur vibrante du poisson rouge le faisait ressortir dans l'aquarium.
a long and thin freshwater or marine fish that is like a snake, sometimes eaten as food

anguille
L'anguille glissait dans l'eau avec un mouvement fluide, semblable à celui d'un serpent.
a large migratory marine fish that has a very long pointed snout and is both a food and a game fish

espadon
any of the order of North American freshwater fish that are distinguished by having barbels and no scales

poisson-chat
any freshwater food fish of the salmon family that are found in cold waters of Eurasia and North America

truite
a very large marine fish that has a long body and a long bill inhabiting warm waters, which is caught for sport

marlin, makaire
a type of freshwater fish belonging to the family Cyprinidae, typically with a deep body and barbels near the mouth

carpe, carpe commune
L'étang contient à la fois des carpes communes et des carpes miroir.
a small carnivorous freshwater fish of the South American origin that has sharp teeth and forms schools

piranha
a type of shark with a unique head shape that is wide and flattened, resembling the shape of a hammer

requin-marteau, marteau
an intelligent sea mammal that looks like a whale and has a long snout and teeth

dolphine
Le dresseur de l'aquarium a appris aux dauphins à faire des tours.
a sea creature that has a bell-shaped body, which is gelatinous and transparent, long thin tentacles and a poisonous sting

méduse
Les scientifiques étudient les méduses pour comprendre leur biologie unique et leurs applications médicales potentielles.
a sea creature with eight, long arms and a soft round body with no internal shell

poulpe
Les pieuvres ont trois cœurs et du sang bleu, des adaptations qui les aident à survivre dans leur environnement sous-marin.
an echinoderm that has five arms arranged in the form of a star and feeds on mollusks

étoile de mer
the microscopic organisms floating in the sea or fresh water on which larger animals feed

plancton
a small marine fish with an upright posture, a horse-like head and a curled tail

hippocampe
L'aquarium avait un réservoir plein de hippocampes colorés.
a marine creature that can change color and has a long soft body with ten tentacles helping it swim very fast

calmar
Le biologiste marin a étudié le comportement des calmars pour mieux comprendre leurs habitudes d'accouplement et leurs schémas de migration.
a marine invertebrate with a body full of holes through which water can circulate and nutrients can be absorbed

éponge
a marine organism that lives in warm waters and forms clusters of polyps, which secrete calcium carbonate to build a hard skeleton

corail
De nombreuses espèces de poissons trouvent refuge parmi les coraux dans les mers tropicales.
a type of sea creature with a shell, such as clams, oysters, mussels, shrimp, lobster, etc.

coquillage
Le beachcomber a ramassé des coquillages et d'autres artefacts marins, y compris des coquilles vides de crustacés.
a large, black-and-white marine mammal known for its social behavior, intelligence, and adaptability, found in oceans worldwide and known as an apex predator

orque, épaulard
an invertebrate with a wormlike body that is considered a marine creature and lives on seabed, with tentacles around the mouth

concombre de mer
a group of marine fish that have the ability to glide above the water's surface by using their enlarged pectoral fins as wings

poisson volant, exocet
a migratory marine fish with greenish blue bars on its body which is a scombroid and is a commercially important game fish

maquereau
a large food fish that lives in cold marine waters with a small barbel and three fins on the back

cabillaud, morue
a small bony marine fish with a large mouth and eyes, which has spots on its skin that shine in the dark

poissons-lanternes
a tropical marine fish that is blue in color and predatory, which is caught for food

tassergal
an aggressive type of shark that lives in warm and shallow waters near coastlines

requin bouledogue, requin taureau
La capacité du requin bouledogue à tolérer de faibles niveaux de salinité en eau douce en fait l'une des rares espèces de requins capables de survivre dans les rivières et les lacs.
an amphibious fish of the goby family that is able to move around on mud or wet sand

périophthalme
any tropical marine fish with no scale that fills with air in the face of threat and is highly poisonous

tétraodon, poisson-globe
a cold water coastal fish that is a salmonid and is caught for food or sport, which has green, white, pink, etc. color bands on its body

truite arc-en-ciel
a flat-bodied marine cartilaginous fish with eyes on the upper surface, swimming primarily using large, wing-like pectoral fins

raie, batoïde
Le pêcheur a attrapé une petite raie en chalutant près de la côte.
a South American freshwater knifefish that is able to create an electric charge in order to kill its prey or find its way

anguille électrique
any carnivorous freshwater game fish with a long snout and body that inhabits brackish or fresh waters of the Northern Hemisphere

brochet
any bottom-dwelling marine fish with a flat body, a color similar to the seabed and both eyes on the upper side of the body

poisson plat
a small freshwater fish of tropical waters that is a live-bearer and is often kept in aquariums

guppy
a small freshwater fish, black and silver in color, with long fins that originates in South America

pterophyllum
a very large animal that lives in the sea, with horizontal tail fin and a blowhole on top of its head for breathing

baleine
L'énorme nageoire caudale de la baleine s'appelle un fluke.
a large sea animal with flippers that eats fish, can live on land and in water, and is hunted by humans for its fur

phoque
Les phoques jouent un rôle vital dans les écosystèmes marins en tant que prédateurs supérieurs, aidant à maintenir l'équilibre des réseaux trophiques marins et des écosystèmes.