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Pronombres y Determinantes - Pronombres y determinantes demostrativos

Los demostrativos especifican la distancia y el número de la persona o el objeto al que se refieren.

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Categorized English Pronouns and Determiners
this
[Pronombre]

used when referring to a person or thing that was recently mentioned or one that is close in space or time

este, esto

este, esto

Ex: This turned out to be a really entertaining film .**Esto** resultó ser una película realmente entretenida.
that
[Pronombre]

used to identify a specific person or thing observed or pointed out by the speaker

ese, esa

ese, esa

Ex: Is that your phone ringing ?¿Es **ese** tu teléfono sonando?
these
[Pronombre]

used to indicate items or people that are nearby or in close proximity to the speaker

estos, estas

estos, estas

Ex: These are delicious .**Estos** están deliciosos.
those
[Pronombre]

used to point out or refer to specific people, things, or ideas that are at a distance from both the speaker and the listener

esos, esas

esos, esas

Ex: Can you pass me those?¿Puedes pasarme **esos**?
such
[Pronombre]

used to refer back to someone or something previously mentioned

tal, tal como

tal, tal como

Ex: The weather forecast is uncertain , but if such predictions are true , we 'll need to prepare accordingly .El pronóstico del tiempo es incierto, pero si **tales** predicciones son ciertas, tendremos que prepararnos en consecuencia.
this
[Determinante]

used to refer to an object or person that is physically close to us

este, esta

este, esta

Ex: This chair is comfortable to sit on .**Esta** silla es cómoda para sentarse.
that
[Determinante]

used to refer to the more distant of two people or things near the speaker

ese, esa, aquel, aquella

ese, esa, aquel, aquella

Ex: You hold this end and I 'll grab that end .Sostén este extremo y yo agarraré **ese** extremo.
these
[Determinante]

used to refer to objects or people that are close to the speaker and the listener

estos, estas

estos, estas

Ex: I need to return these pens to the store .Necesito devolver **estos** bolígrafos a la tienda.
those
[Determinante]

used to indicate objects or people that are distant from the speaker and listener

esos

esos

Ex: Can you bring me those books from the shelf ?¿Puedes traerme **esos** libros del estante?
Pronombres y Determinantes
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