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Categorized English Pronouns and Determiners
this
[займенник]

used when referring to a person or thing that was recently mentioned or one that is close in space or time

це, цей

це, цей

Ex: This turned out to be a really entertaining film .
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that
[займенник]

used when referring to a person or thing that was previously mentioned or one that is not close in space or time

те, той

те, той

Ex: that your phone ringing ?
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these
[займенник]

used to indicate items or people that are nearby or in close proximity to the speaker

ці, ось ці

ці, ось ці

Ex: These are delicious .
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those
[займенник]

used to point out or refer to specific people, things, or ideas that are at a distance from both the speaker and the listener

ті, ті самі

ті, ті самі

Ex: Can you pass those?
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such
[займенник]

used to refer back to someone or something previously mentioned

Ex: The weather forecast is uncertain , but such predictions are true , we 'll need to prepare accordingly .
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this
[детермінант]

used to refer to an object or person that is physically close to us

це

це

Ex: This chair is comfortable to sit on .
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that
[детермінант]

used to refer to an object or person that is physically away from us

той

той

Ex: You hold this end and I 'll that end .
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these
[детермінант]

used to refer to objects or people that are close to the speaker and the listener

ці, оці

ці, оці

Ex: I need to these pens to the store .
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those
[детермінант]

used to indicate objects or people that are distant from the speaker and listener

ті, ані

ті, ані

Ex: Can you bring those books from the shelf ?
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Займенники та Означення
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