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Kata Ganti dan Penentu - Kata Ganti dan Penentu Demonstratif

Kata tunjuk menentukan jarak dan jumlah orang atau benda yang mereka rujuk.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Categorized English Pronouns and Determiners
this
this
[kata ganti]

used when referring to a person or thing that was recently mentioned or one that is close in space or time

ini, itu

ini, itu

Ex: This was the most delicious meal I've ever had. 

Ini adalah makanan paling enak yang pernah saya makan.

Tutup
Masuk
that
that
[kata ganti]

used to identify a specific person or thing observed or pointed out by the speaker

itu, tersebut

itu, tersebut

Ex: Look at that, it's beautiful! 

Lihat itu, indah sekali!

Tutup
Masuk
these
these
[kata ganti]

used to indicate items or people that are nearby or in close proximity to the speaker

ini, ini

ini, ini

Ex: These belong on the top shelf. 

Ini milik di rak atas.

Tutup
Masuk
those
those
[kata ganti]

used to point out or refer to specific people, things, or ideas that are at a distance from both the speaker and the listener

itu, mereka

itu, mereka

Ex: I don't like those. 

Saya tidak suka itu.

Tutup
Masuk
such
such
[kata ganti]

used to refer back to someone or something previously mentioned

demikian, seperti itu

demikian, seperti itu

Ex: The proposal was well-received, and such approval encouraged further development. 

Proposal itu diterima dengan baik, dan persetujuan seperti itu mendorong pengembangan lebih lanjut.

Tutup
Masuk
this
this
[Penentu]

used to refer to an object or person that is physically close to us

ini, ini

ini, ini

Ex: I want to try this cake; it looks delicious. 

Saya ingin mencoba kue ini; kelihatannya enak.

Tutup
Masuk
that
that
[Penentu]

used to refer to the more distant of two people or things near the speaker

itu, ini

itu, ini

Ex: I prefer this color to that shade. 

Saya lebih suka warna ini daripada warna itu.

Tutup
Masuk
these
these
[Penentu]

used to refer to objects or people that are close to the speaker and the listener

ini, yang ini

ini, yang ini

Ex: I love these flowers in the garden. 

Saya suka bunga-bunga ini di taman.

Tutup
Masuk
those
those
[Penentu]

used to indicate objects or people that are distant from the speaker and listener

itu

itu

Ex: Those trees across the river are beautiful. 

Pohon-pohon itu di seberang sungai indah.

Tutup
Masuk
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