pattern

Pronomi e Determinanti - Pronomi e Determinanti Dimostrativi

I dimostrativi specificano la distanza e il numero della persona o dell'oggetto a cui si riferiscono.

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Categorized English Pronouns and Determiners
this
this
[Pronome]

used when referring to a person or thing that was recently mentioned or one that is close in space or time

questo

questo

Ex: This turned out to be a really entertaining film. 

Questo si è rivelato un film davvero divertente.

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that
that
[Pronome]

used to identify a specific person or thing observed or pointed out by the speaker

quello, quella

quello, quella

Ex: Is that your phone ringing? 

È quel il tuo telefono che suona?

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these
these
[Pronome]

used to indicate items or people that are nearby or in close proximity to the speaker

questi, queste

questi, queste

Ex: These belong on the top shelf. 

Questi appartengono allo scaffale superiore.

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those
those
[Pronome]

used to point out or refer to specific people, things, or ideas that are at a distance from both the speaker and the listener

quelli, quelle

quelli, quelle

Ex: Those are beautiful. 

Quelli sono bellissimi.

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such
such
[Pronome]

used to refer back to someone or something previously mentioned

tale, tale quale

tale, tale quale

Ex: The weather forecast is uncertain, but if such predictions are true, we'll need to prepare accordingly. 

Le previsioni del tempo sono incerte, ma se tali previsioni sono vere, dovremo prepararci di conseguenza.

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this
this
[Determinante]

used to refer to an object or person that is physically close to us

questo

questo

Ex: This chair is comfortable to sit on. 
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that
that
[Determinante]

used to refer to the more distant of two people or things near the speaker

quello, cosi

quello, cosi

Ex: You hold this end and I'll grab that end. 
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these
these
[Determinante]

used to refer to objects or people that are close to the speaker and the listener

questi, queste

questi, queste

Ex: Try some of these cookies; they're delicious. 

Prova alcuni di questi biscotti; sono deliziosi.

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those
those
[Determinante]

used to indicate objects or people that are distant from the speaker and listener

quei

quei

Ex: I don't like those shoes. 

Non mi piacciono quelle scarpe.

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