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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académico - Prueba 1 - Lectura - Pasaje 1 (1)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 1 - Lectura - Pasaje 1 (1) en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
racket
racket
[Sustantivo]

an object with a handle, an oval frame and a tightly fixed net, used for hitting the ball in sports such as badminton, tennis, etc.

raqueta

raqueta

Ex: She swung her racket with precision to win the tennis match. 
to rank
to rank
[Verbo]

to secure a position in a ranking based on measured success or accomplishment

clasificar, posicionar

clasificar, posicionar

Ex: She ranked first in her class based on her outstanding academic performance. 
incredible
incredible
[Adjetivo]

extremely great or large

increíble

increíble

Ex: The incredible speed of the cheetah makes it the fastest land animal. 
remarkable
remarkable
[Adjetivo]

worth noticing, especially because of being unusual or extraordinary

extraordinario

extraordinario

Ex: Her remarkable talent for painting captured the attention of art enthusiasts worldwide. 
to consider

to regard someone or something in a certain way

asumir, considerar

asumir, considerar

Ex: They consider it a tradition to celebrate Thanksgiving together. 
to compete
to compete
[Verbo]

to join in a contest or game

competir

competir

Ex: Every year, hundreds of athletes compete in the city marathon. 
against
against
[Preposición]

in opposition to someone or something

contra

contra

Ex: I decided to go against the advice of my friend. 
to name
to name
[Verbo]

to state the name of someone or something

nombrar

nombrar

Ex: During the presentation, she named each member of the project team and their contributions. 
previously
previously
[Adverbio]

before the present moment or a specific time

anteriormente, antes

anteriormente, antes

Ex: She had previously worked for a different company before joining the current one. 
to regard
to regard
[Verbo]

to think about someone or something in a specified way

considerar

considerar

Ex: She regards her colleagues as valuable contributors to the team. 
talented
talented
[Adjetivo]

possessing a natural skill or ability for something

talentoso, con talento

talentoso, con talento

Ex: She is a talented dancer, known for her grace and precision on stage. 
outsider
outsider
[Sustantivo]

a participant, team, or horse that is considered unlikely to win or achieve success, often due to lower ranking, lesser experience, or underdog status

outsider, el menos favorito

outsider, el menos favorito

Ex: The outsider surprised everyone by advancing to the semifinals of the tournament. 
major
major
[Adjetivo]

serious and of great importance

importante

importante

Ex: The major issue facing the city is the lack of affordable housing. 
to account
to account
[Verbo]

to be the main cause or reason for something

explicar, dar cuenta

explicar, dar cuenta

Ex: The recent changes in policy account for the improvement in performance. 
transformation
transformation
[Sustantivo]

the process of a significant and fundamental change in something, often resulting in a new form or state

transformación, metamorfosis

transformación, metamorfosis

Ex: The transformation of the city’s skyline is evident after the new skyscrapers were built. 
to publicize

to dispose information about something, so that it publicly known

hacer público

hacer público

Ex: The team publicized their achievements to gain more recognition. 
former
former
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) having filled a specific status or position in an earlier period

antiguo

antiguo

Ex: The former president of the company retired last year. 
modification
modification
[Sustantivo]

the act of making small changes in something, usually for an enhancement

modificación

modificación

Ex: The modification of the car’s engine increased its performance. 
to tweak
to tweak
[Verbo]

to make small and precise adjustments

ajustar, retocar

ajustar, retocar

Ex: The photographer decided to tweak the camera settings for better exposure before taking the final shot. 
to customize

to change or make something in a way that better serves a particular task, person, etc.

customizar

customizar

Ex: The software allows users to customize their interface to suit individual preferences. 
specific
specific
[Adjetivo]

related to or involving only one certain thing

específico

específico

Ex: The doctor prescribed a specific medication to treat the patient's symptoms. 
stringer
stringer
[Sustantivo]

a person who strings or repairs strings on equipment such as tennis rackets, musical instruments, or other items requiring stringing

encordador, reparador de cuerdas

encordador, reparador de cuerdas

Ex: The stringer quickly re-strung my racket before the match. 
highly
highly
[Adverbio]

in a favorable or approving manner

muy

muy

Ex: He was highly regarded by his peers for his honesty and leadership. 
tennis racket
tennis racket
[Sustantivo]

a sports equipment with a handle and a netted frame, used by players to hit the tennis ball

raqueta de tenis, raqueta para tenis

raqueta de tenis, raqueta para tenis

Ex: She swung her tennis racket to serve the ball across the net. 
addition
addition
[Sustantivo]

the process or action of combining one thing with another to increase the overall quantity, quality, or scope

adición, añadidura

adición, añadidura

Ex: The addition of sugar improved the taste of the sauce. 
subtle
subtle
[Adjetivo]

difficult to notice or detect because of its slight or delicate nature

suave

suave

Ex: The artist used subtle brushstrokes to create a sense of depth and movement in the painting. 
to pass
to pass
[Verbo]

to occur or be spoken in the course of events

pasar, suceder

pasar, suceder

Ex: They'll never be friends again after all that has passed between them. 
more or less
more or less
[Adverbio]

used to say that something is almost but not completely true or exact

más o menos, aproximadamente

más o menos, aproximadamente

Ex: The project is more or less finished. 
unnoticed
unnoticed
[Adjetivo]

describing something that is not seen or noticed

inadvertido

inadvertido

Ex: The unnoticed errors in the software code resulted in a system crash. 
to consist
to consist
[Verbo]

to be constructed from or made up of certain things or people

consistir en, constar de

consistir en, constar de

Ex: The salad consists of lettuce, tomatoes, cucumbers, and dressing. 
to switch
to switch
[Verbo]

to change from one thing, such as a task, major, conversation topic, job, etc. to a completely different one

cambiar

cambiar

Ex: After completing the morning meeting, she decided to switch tasks and focus on a different project. 
synthetic
synthetic
[Adjetivo]

produced artificially, typically based on its natural version

sintético

sintético

Ex: Synthetic fabrics like polyester are created through chemical processes rather than being directly sourced from plants or animals. 
to underestimate

to regard something or someone as smaller or less important than they really are

subestimar, menospreciar

subestimar, menospreciar

Ex: She warned him not to underestimate the challenges of starting a new business from scratch. 
consequently
consequently
[Adverbio]

used to indicate the outcome that occurs due to a specific cause or event

en consecuencia,  por lo tanto

en consecuencia, por lo tanto

Ex: There was a severe storm, and consequently, many flights were canceled. 
elite
elite
[Sustantivo]

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

élite

élite

Ex: The elite gathered at the exclusive club for their annual meeting. 
rather
rather
[Adverbio]

used to indicate preference or a greater inclination toward something

más bien, preferentemente

más bien, preferentemente

Ex: He would rather help you than ignore the situation. 
individually
individually
[Adverbio]

one by one; separately from the others

individualmente

individualmente

Ex: The students were called individually to receive their certificates. 
particular
particular
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) very careful about one's choices and standards regarding what is considered good or acceptable

particular, exigente

particular, exigente

Ex: The architect was particular about the alignment of every brick in the building. 
specification
specification
[Sustantivo]

a detailed description or requirement of something, often outlining its features, standards, or purpose

especificación, detalle de características

especificación, detalle de características

Ex: The product's specification includes its size, weight, and color options. 
manufacturer
manufacturer
[Sustantivo]

a person, company, or country that produces large numbers of products

fabricante

fabricante

Ex: The car manufacturer introduced a new model that promised better fuel efficiency. 
to go through

to complete a series of steps or actions that are necessary to achieve a specific goal or outcome

pasar por, realizar

pasar por, realizar

Ex: The company expects all employees to go through regular training and development. 
thorough
thorough
[Adjetivo]

doing something completely and comprehensively without leaving out any important details

minucioso, exhaustivo

minucioso, exhaustivo

Ex: She conducted a thorough examination of the patient, checking for any signs of illness or injury. 
to adjust
to adjust
[Verbo]

to make a small change to something’s position, fit, or appearance to improve its suitability or achieve a specific result

ajustar, adaptar

ajustar, adaptar

Ex: She adjusted the mirror on her car to get a better view of the road behind her. 
average
average
[Adjetivo]

lacking special features or remarkable traits

promedio, común

promedio, común

Ex: His skills were average, doing just enough to get by. 
dense
dense
[Adjetivo]

containing plenty of things or people in a small space

denso

denso

Ex: The dense forest was difficult to navigate due to the thick undergrowth. 
i.e.
i.e.
[Adverbio]

used to introduce a clarification or explanation

es decir, o sea

es decir, o sea

Ex: He’s a polyglot, i.e., he speaks several languages fluently. 
primary
primary
[Adjetivo]

having the most importance or influence

primario

primario

Ex: The primary reason for his success is his unwavering dedication to his craft. 
line
line
[Sustantivo]

a boundary or distinction used to separate or differentiate concepts, ideas, or categories

línea, límite

línea, límite

Ex: There is a clear line between professional and personal behavior. 
slight
slight
[Adjetivo]

not a lot in amount or extent

ligero, leve

ligero, leve

Ex: She felt a slight breeze on her face as she walked outside. 
increasingly
increasingly
[Adverbio]

in a manner that is gradually growing in degree, extent, or frequency over time

cada vez más, cada vez mayor

cada vez más, cada vez mayor

Ex: The company is increasingly investing in sustainable practices. 
game
game
[Sustantivo]

the style or manner in which someone plays, competes, or performs in a particular activity or sport

estilo de juego, manera de jugar

estilo de juego, manera de jugar

Ex: His game was impressive, showing skill and precision in every move. 
touring
touring
[Adjetivo]

traveling to various locations to perform, compete, or be seen, typically as part of a planned event or series

de gira, itinerante

de gira, itinerante

Ex: The touring band played at different venues across the country. 
to frame
to frame
[Verbo]

the outer structure of a racket, typically made of lightweight material, which holds the strings in place

enmarcar, estructurar

enmarcar, estructurar

Ex: The player preferred a stronger frame for better control of the ball. 
customization
customization
[Sustantivo]

the process of changing or adjusting something to fit personal preferences or specific needs

personalización, adaptación

personalización, adaptación

Ex: The company offers customization of its products to meet customer needs. 
the likes of {sb/sth}

used to refer to people or things that are similar to or of the same kind as the one being mentioned

Ex: The company attracts the likes of top industry professionals. 
onto
onto
[Preposición]

into a particular position or group, often implying an addition or transition

a, en

a, en

Ex: She was added onto the board of directors last month. 
string
string
[Sustantivo]

the thin cords stretched across the frame of a sports racket, such as a tennis or badminton racket, used to hit the ball or shuttlecock

cuerda, cordaje

cuerda, cordaje

Ex: The tennis racket's string broke after just a few matches. 
main
main
[Sustantivo]

the vertical strings on a racket, running from the throat to the top of the frame

cuerda principal, cuerda vertical

cuerda principal, cuerda vertical

Ex: He replaced the mains of his tennis racket before the match. 
cross
cross
[Sustantivo]

the strings on a racket that run horizontally

cordaje, cuerdas horizontales

cordaje, cuerdas horizontales

Ex: She replaced the worn-out crosses with new ones. 
maximization
maximization
[Sustantivo]

the process of making something as large or effective as possible, often by improving or increasing its quantity, value, or impact

maximización, optimización

maximización, optimización

Ex: The company focused on the maximization of its profits through better marketing. 
readily
readily
[Adverbio]

with little difficulty or trouble

fácilmente, sin problemas

fácilmente, sin problemas

Ex: The information was readily found online. 
based
based
[Adjetivo]

indicating the main location or area where something or someone works, lives, or operates

con sede en, radicado

con sede en, radicado

Ex: The company is New York-based, handling business across the entire country. 
string pattern
string pattern
[Sustantivo]

the arrangement and spacing of the strings on a racket, which can vary in design, typically affecting the racket's performance, control, and power

patrón de encordado, configuración de las cuerdas

patrón de encordado, configuración de las cuerdas

Ex: The tennis racket has a 16x19 string pattern for a good balance of control and power. 
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