pattern

Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic - Test 1 - Reading - Passage 1 (1)

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 1 - Reading - Passage 1 (1) in the Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

Review

Flashcards

Forms

Spelling

Quiz

Start learning
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
racket
racket
[noun]

an object with a handle, an oval frame and a tightly fixed net, used for hitting the ball in sports such as badminton, tennis, etc.

Ex: The professional player autographed a racket for his fan .
Close
Sign in
to rank
to rank
[Verb]

to secure a position in a ranking based on measured success or accomplishment

Ex: He ranked fifth in the marathon , setting a personal best time .
Close
Sign in
incredible
incredible
[Adjective]

extremely great or large

Ex: The incredible diversity of wildlife in the rainforest is a marvel of nature .
Close
Sign in
remarkable
remarkable
[Adjective]

worth noticing, especially because of being unusual or extraordinary

Ex: The remarkable precision of the machine 's engineering amazed engineers .
Close
Sign in
to consider

to regard someone or something in a certain way

Ex: He considers himself lucky to have such a supportive family .
Close
Sign in
to compete

to join in a contest or game

Ex: The two teams will compete in the finals tomorrow .
Close
Sign in
against
against
[preposition]

in opposition to someone or something

Ex: We must protect the environment against pollution .
Close
Sign in
to name
to name
[Verb]

to state the name of someone or something

Ex: The coach named the players who would be starting in the upcoming game .
Close
Sign in
previously
previously
[Adverb]

before the present moment or a specific time

Ex: The project had been proposed and discussed previously by the team , but no concrete plans were made .
Close
Sign in
to regard
to regard
[Verb]

to think about someone or something in a specified way

Ex: Employers often regard punctuality and reliability as important traits in employees .
Close
Sign in
talented
talented
[Adjective]

possessing a natural skill or ability for something

Ex: The company is looking for talented engineers to join their team .
Close
Sign in
outsider
outsider
[noun]

a participant, team, or horse that is considered unlikely to win or achieve success, often due to lower ranking, lesser experience, or underdog status

Ex: The coach provided guidance on exploiting opportunities and staying focused as an outsider in the competition .
Close
Sign in
major
major
[Adjective]

serious and of great importance

Ex: The major decision to expand operations overseas was met with cautious optimism .
Close
Sign in
to account

to be the main cause or reason for something

Ex: The rise in sales can largely be accounted for by the new marketing campaign.
Close
Sign in
transformation

the process of a significant and fundamental change in something, often resulting in a new form or state

Ex: The city ’s transformation into a cultural hub has attracted many tourists .
Close
Sign in
to publicize

to dispose information about something, so that it publicly known

Ex: The company publicized the event to attract a larger audience .
Close
Sign in
former
former
[Adjective]

(of a person) having filled a specific status or position in an earlier period

Ex: The former mayor attended the ribbon-cutting ceremony for the new library.
Close
Sign in
modification

the act of making small changes in something, usually for an enhancement

Ex: They decided to make modifications to the building to meet safety regulations .
Close
Sign in
to tweak
to tweak
[Verb]

to make small and precise adjustments

Ex: The chef decided to tweak the recipe by adding a pinch of a new spice for extra flavor .
Close
Sign in
to customize

to change or make something in a way that better serves a particular task, person, etc.

Ex: The tailor can customize the design of the dress to match the customer 's style .
Close
Sign in
specific
specific
[Adjective]

related to or involving only one certain thing

Ex: The teacher asked the students to provide specific examples of historical events for their assignment .
Close
Sign in
stringer
stringer
[noun]

a person who strings or repairs strings on equipment such as tennis rackets, musical instruments, or other items requiring stringing

Ex: A skilled stringer worked on the violin , replacing the strings with precision .
Close
Sign in
highly
highly
[Adverb]

in a favorable or approving manner

Ex: The new policy has been highly welcomed by environmental groups .
Close
Sign in
tennis racket

a sports equipment with a handle and a netted frame, used by players to hit the tennis ball

Ex: She practiced serving with her new tennis racket every day .
Close
Sign in
addition
addition
[noun]

the process or action of combining one thing with another to increase the overall quantity, quality, or scope

Ex: The addition of a new chapter enhanced the book 's content .
Close
Sign in
subtle
subtle
[Adjective]

difficult to notice or detect because of its slight or delicate nature

Ex: The changes to the menu were subtle but effective , enhancing the overall dining experience .
Close
Sign in
to pass
to pass
[Verb]

to occur or be spoken in the course of events

Ex: After all that has passed between them , they decided to reconcile .
Close
Sign in
more or less
more or less
[Adverb]

used to say that something is almost but not completely true or exact

Ex: They were more or less satisfied with the results .
Close
Sign in
unnoticed
unnoticed
[Adjective]

describing something that is not seen or noticed

Ex: Her hard work often went unnoticed by her busy boss .
Close
Sign in
to consist

to be constructed from or made up of certain things or people

Ex: The apartment building consists of ten floors, each with multiple units.
Close
Sign in
to switch
to switch
[Verb]

to change from one thing, such as a task, major, conversation topic, job, etc. to a completely different one

Ex: I switched jobs last year for better opportunities .
Close
Sign in
synthetic
synthetic
[Adjective]

produced artificially, typically based on its natural version

Ex: She chose synthetic turf for her backyard instead of natural grass for its low maintenance and durability .
Close
Sign in
to underestimate

to regard something or someone as smaller or less important than they really are

Ex: The artist 's talent was often underestimated until she showcased her work in a major gallery .
Close
Sign in
consequently
consequently
[Adverb]

used to indicate the outcome that occurs due to a specific cause or event

Ex: The bridge was damaged in the earthquake ; consequently, it was closed for repairs .
Close
Sign in
elite
elite
[noun]

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

Ex: He aspired to join the intellectual elite of the academic world .
Close
Sign in
rather
rather
[Adverb]

used to indicate preference or a greater inclination toward something

Ex: They would rather compromise than let the issue escalate .
Close
Sign in
individually
individually
[Adverb]

one by one; separately from the others

Ex: We interviewed the applicants individually rather than in a panel .
Close
Sign in
particular
particular
[Adjective]

(of a person) very careful about one's choices and standards regarding what is considered good or acceptable

Ex: He 's quite particular when it comes to hiring new employees .
Close
Sign in
specification

a detailed description or requirement of something, often outlining its features, standards, or purpose

Ex: The specification sheet for the treadmill lists its maximum weight limit and motor power .
Close
Sign in
manufacturer

a person, company, or country that produces large numbers of products

Ex: A well-known toy manufacturer launched a line of eco-friendly products for children .
Close
Sign in
to go through

to complete a series of steps or actions that are necessary to achieve a specific goal or outcome

Ex: Engineers need to go through a design and testing phase before manufacturing .
Close
Sign in
thorough
thorough
[Adjective]

doing something completely and comprehensively without leaving out any important details

Ex: The thorough investigation uncovered all relevant evidence , leaving no stone unturned in the search for the truth .
Close
Sign in
to adjust
to adjust
[Verb]

to make a small change to something’s position, fit, or appearance to improve its suitability or achieve a specific result

Ex: The tailor adjusted the hemline of the dress for a better fit .
Close
Sign in
average
average
[Adjective]

lacking special features or remarkable traits

Ex: The house was nice but average, not particularly memorable .
Close
Sign in
dense
dense
[Adjective]

containing plenty of things or people in a small space

Ex: She found the dense urban area overwhelming after living in the countryside .
Close
Sign in
i.e.
i.e.
[Adverb]

used to introduce a clarification or explanation

Ex: She’s a top athlete, i.e., she’s won multiple national championships.
Close
Sign in
primary
primary
[Adjective]

having the most importance or influence

Ex: Health and safety are the primary concerns in the workplace .
Close
Sign in
line
line
[noun]

a boundary or distinction used to separate or differentiate concepts, ideas, or categories

Ex: The line between friendship and rivalry became hard to maintain .
Close
Sign in
slight
slight
[Adjective]

not a lot in amount or extent

Ex: There was a slight delay in the flight schedule .
Close
Sign in
increasingly
increasingly
[Adverb]

in a manner that is gradually growing in degree, extent, or frequency over time

Ex: The project 's complexity is increasingly challenging , requiring more resources .
Close
Sign in
game
game
[noun]

the style or manner in which someone plays, competes, or performs in a particular activity or sport

Ex: Her game in tennis was characterized by powerful serves and quick reflexes .
Close
Sign in
touring
touring
[Adjective]

traveling to various locations to perform, compete, or be seen, typically as part of a planned event or series

Ex: The touring musicians performed in several cities during their concert series.
Close
Sign in
to frame
to frame
[Verb]

the outer structure of a racket, typically made of lightweight material, which holds the strings in place

Ex: The frame broke when it hit the ground, causing the strings to loosen.
Close
Sign in
customization

the process of changing or adjusting something to fit personal preferences or specific needs

Ex: The customization of the furniture included adjusting the size and color to match the room .
Close
Sign in
the likes of {sb/sth}

used to refer to people or things that are similar to or of the same kind as the one being mentioned

Ex: The school has produced the likes of Marie Curie and other Nobel laureates.
Close
Sign in
onto
onto
[preposition]

into a particular position or group, often implying an addition or transition

Ex: They decided to bring the best performers onto the sales team for training .
Close
Sign in
string
string
[noun]

the thin cords stretched across the frame of a sports racket, such as a tennis or badminton racket, used to hit the ball or shuttlecock

Ex: She opted for a stronger string on her racket for more durability .
Close
Sign in
main
main
[noun]

the vertical strings on a racket, running from the throat to the top of the frame

Ex: The durability of the mains determines how long the racket lasts .
Close
Sign in
cross
cross
[noun]

the strings on a racket that run horizontally

Ex: He noticed a slight break in one of the crosses during the game.
Close
Sign in
maximization

the process of making something as large or effective as possible, often by improving or increasing its quantity, value, or impact

Ex: Technological advancements led to the maximization of production efficiency in factories .
Close
Sign in
readily
readily
[Adverb]

with little difficulty or trouble

Ex: The stains did not wash out as readily as expected .
Close
Sign in
based
based
[Adjective]

indicating the main location or area where something or someone works, lives, or operates

Ex: The land-based oil rigs are designed for drilling on solid ground.
Close
Sign in
string pattern

the arrangement and spacing of the strings on a racket, which can vary in design, typically affecting the racket's performance, control, and power

Ex: A tighter string pattern gives the racket a firmer feel and greater accuracy .
Close
Sign in
LanGeek
Download LanGeek app