Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademicki - Test 1 - Czytanie - Fragment 1 (1)
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an object with a handle, an oval frame and a tightly fixed net, used for hitting the ball in sports such as badminton, tennis, etc.

rakieta, rakieta tenisowa
to secure a position in a ranking based on measured success or accomplishment

klasyfikować, rangować
extremely great or large

niesamowity, zdumiewający
worth noticing, especially because of being unusual or extraordinary

godny uwagi, niezwykły
to regard someone or something in a certain way

uważać, rozważać
to join in a contest or game

rywalizować, uczestniczyć
in opposition to someone or something

przeciw
to state the name of someone or something

nazwać, wymienić
before the present moment or a specific time

wcześniej, poprzednio
to think about someone or something in a specified way

uważać, cenić
possessing a natural skill or ability for something

utalentowany, uzdolniony
a participant, team, or horse that is considered unlikely to win or achieve success, often due to lower ranking, lesser experience, or underdog status

outsider, nie faworyt
serious and of great importance

ważny, poważny
to be the main cause or reason for something

wyjaśniać, być odpowiedzialnym
the process of a significant and fundamental change in something, often resulting in a new form or state

transformacja, przemiana
to dispose information about something, so that it publicly known

upubliczniać, rozpowszechniać
(of a person) having filled a specific status or position in an earlier period

były, poprzedni
the act of making small changes in something, usually for an enhancement

modyfikacja, zmiana
to make small and precise adjustments

dostosować, dopracować
to change or make something in a way that better serves a particular task, person, etc.

dostosować, personalizować
related to or involving only one certain thing

specyficzny, określony
a person who strings or repairs strings on equipment such as tennis rackets, musical instruments, or other items requiring stringing

napinacz strun, naprawiacz strun
in a favorable or approving manner

wysoko, niezwykle
a sports equipment with a handle and a netted frame, used by players to hit the tennis ball

rakieta tenisowa, rakieta do tenisa
the process or action of combining one thing with another to increase the overall quantity, quality, or scope

dodatek, dodawanie
difficult to notice or detect because of its slight or delicate nature

subtelny, delikatny
to occur or be spoken in the course of events
used to say that something is almost but not completely true or exact

mniej więcej, w przybliżeniu
describing something that is not seen or noticed

niedostrzeżony, niezauważony
to be constructed from or made up of certain things or people

składać się, być złożonym z
to change from one thing, such as a task, major, conversation topic, job, etc. to a completely different one

zmieniać, przełączać
produced artificially, typically based on its natural version

syntetyczny, sztuczny
to regard something or someone as smaller or less important than they really are

nie doceniać, bagatelizować
used to indicate the outcome that occurs due to a specific cause or event

w konsekwencji, dlatego
a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

elita
used to indicate preference or a greater inclination toward something

raczej, chętniej
one by one; separately from the others

indywidualnie, pojedynczo
(of a person) very careful about one's choices and standards regarding what is considered good or acceptable

szczególny, wybredny
a detailed description or requirement of something, often outlining its features, standards, or purpose

specyfikacja, szczegóły charakterystyki
a person, company, or country that produces large numbers of products

producent, wytwórca
to complete a series of steps or actions that are necessary to achieve a specific goal or outcome

przejść przez, ukończyć
doing something completely and comprehensively without leaving out any important details

dokładny, kompletny
to make a small change to something’s position, fit, or appearance to improve its suitability or achieve a specific result

dostosować, wyregulować
lacking special features or remarkable traits

przeciętny, zwykły
containing plenty of things or people in a small space

gęsty, zwarty
used to introduce a clarification or explanation

to znaczy, inaczej mówiąc
having the most importance or influence

główny, pierwotny
a boundary or distinction used to separate or differentiate concepts, ideas, or categories

linia, granica
not a lot in amount or extent

lekki, niewielki
in a manner that is gradually growing in degree, extent, or frequency over time

coraz bardziej
the style or manner in which someone plays, competes, or performs in a particular activity or sport

styl gry, sposób gry
traveling to various locations to perform, compete, or be seen, typically as part of a planned event or series

koncertujący, objazdowy
the outer structure of a racket, typically made of lightweight material, which holds the strings in place

oprawiać, strukturyzować
the process of changing or adjusting something to fit personal preferences or specific needs

dostosowanie, personalizacja
used to refer to people or things that are similar to or of the same kind as the one being mentioned
into a particular position or group, often implying an addition or transition

na, do
the thin cords stretched across the frame of a sports racket, such as a tennis or badminton racket, used to hit the ball or shuttlecock

struna, żyłka
the vertical strings on a racket, running from the throat to the top of the frame

główne struny, pionowe struny
the strings on a racket that run horizontally

naciąg rakiety, poziome struny
the process of making something as large or effective as possible, often by improving or increasing its quantity, value, or impact

maksymalizacja, optymalizacja
with little difficulty or trouble

łatwo, bez trudności
indicating the main location or area where something or someone works, lives, or operates

z siedzibą w, oparty
the arrangement and spacing of the strings on a racket, which can vary in design, typically affecting the racket's performance, control, and power

wzór strun, konfiguracja strun
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