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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académico - Prueba 3 - Escucha - Parte 3 (2)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 3 - Audición - Parte 3 (2) del libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Revisión

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Tarjetas de memoria

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Ortografía

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Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
procedure
[Sustantivo]

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

procedimiento

procedimiento

Ex: Safety procedures must be followed in the laboratory .Se deben seguir las **procedimientos** de seguridad en el laboratorio.
mixture
[Sustantivo]

a combination of different elements or substances

mezcla, mixtura

mezcla, mixtura

Ex: The concert was a mixture of rock and classical music .El concierto fue una **mezcla** de música rock y clásica.

to distinguish the differences between things or people

distinguir, diferenciar

distinguir, diferenciar

Ex: Some people struggle to tell apart certain colors due to color blindness .Algunas personas tienen dificultades para **distinguir** ciertos colores debido al daltonismo.
to suppose
[Verbo]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

suponer

suponer

Ex: Based on the results , I suppose the theory is correct .Según los resultados, **supongo** que la teoría es correcta.
to mark
[Verbo]

to leave a sign, line, etc. on something

marcar

marcar

Ex: The athlete used a marker to mark the starting line of the race .El atleta usó un marcador para **marcar** la línea de salida de la carrera.

to discuss thoroughly and understand all the details of something

discutir a fondo, hablar detenidamente

discutir a fondo, hablar detenidamente

Ex: She talked through the idea with her colleagues for improvements .Ella **analizó a fondo** la idea con sus colegas para mejoras.
food coloring
[Sustantivo]

a substance added to food to change or enhance its color

colorante alimentario, colorante para alimentos

colorante alimentario, colorante para alimentos

Ex: Natural food coloring made from beet juice or turmeric is used in some products as a substitute for synthetic food dyes .El **colorante alimentario** natural hecho con jugo de remolacha o cúrcuma se utiliza en algunos productos como sustituto de los colorantes alimentarios sintéticos.
cage
[Sustantivo]

a framework made of metal bars or wires in which animals or birds can be kept

jaula

jaula

Ex: The rabbit hopped around its cage, nibbling on the fresh vegetables placed inside .El conejo saltó alrededor de su **jaula**, mordisqueando las verduras frescas colocadas dentro.
control group
[Sustantivo]

a group in an experiment or study that does not receive the treatment or intervention being tested

grupo de control, grupo control

grupo de control, grupo control

Ex: The control group in the study provided a necessary baseline for evaluating the impact of the dietary changes .El **grupo de control** en el estudio proporcionó una línea de base necesaria para evaluar el impacto de los cambios en la dieta.
ordinary
[Adjetivo]

not unusual or different in any way

común

común

Ex: The movie plot was ordinary, following a predictable storyline with no surprises .La trama de la película era **ordinaria**, siguiendo una historia predecible sin sorpresas.
pellet
[Sustantivo]

a small, rounded or cylindrical piece of material, often used as fuel, food, or ammunition

gránulo, pellets

gránulo, pellets

Ex: The cat chased the pellet across the floor , batting it with her paws .El gato persiguió el **gránulo** por el suelo, golpeándolo con sus patas.
straight
[Adjetivo]

(of an alcoholic drink) served without mixers, ice, or water

solo

solo

Ex: That's a straight shot, no chaser.Eso es un **derecho** shot, sin chaser.
cereal
[Sustantivo]

any plant that is produced for grains that can be eaten or used in making flour

cereal

cereal

Ex: They use cereal as a crunchy topping for their homemade ice cream sundaes .Usan **cereales** como un topping crujiente para sus helados sundae caseros.
to weigh
[Verbo]

to discover how heavy someone or something is

pesar

pesar

Ex: I need to weigh myself before starting my diet .Necesito **pesarme** antes de comenzar mi dieta.
balance
[Sustantivo]

a device for weighing objects, relying on the force of gravity

reading
[Sustantivo]

a datum about some physical state that is presented to a user by a meter or similar instrument

lectura, indicación

lectura, indicación

to sound
[Verbo]

to convey or make a specific impression when read about or when heard

sonar, parecer

sonar, parecer

Ex: The plan sounds promising , but we need to consider all the potential risks .El plan **suena** prometedor, pero necesitamos considerar todos los riesgos potenciales.
complicated
[Adjetivo]

involving many different parts or elements that make something difficult to understand or deal with

complicado, difícil

complicado, difícil

Ex: The instructions for the project were too complicated to follow .Las instrucciones para el proyecto eran demasiado **complicadas** de seguir.
to measure
[Verbo]

to find out the exact size of something or someone

medir

medir

Ex: The doctor measures the patient 's height in centimeters during the check-up .El médico **mide** la altura del paciente en centímetros durante el chequeo.
gain
[Sustantivo]

an increase in someone or something's weight, wealth, etc.

aumento

aumento

to find a solution to a problem, often through analysis, experimentation, or mathematical calculation

resolver, encontrar una solución

resolver, encontrar una solución

Ex: Let's work these equations out together during the study session.Vamos a **resolver** estas ecuaciones juntos durante la sesión de estudio.
average
[Sustantivo]

a value that represents the central or typical point in a set of data, often calculated as the mean, median, or mode

promedio, media

promedio, media

Ex: The average for the week ’s temperature was higher than usual .El **promedio** de la temperatura de la semana fue más alto de lo habitual.
deviation
[Sustantivo]

the difference between an observed value and the expected value of a variable or function

desviación, diferencia

desviación, diferencia

to improve or get closer to a particular goal

Ex: Making progress in personal goals often requires determination and perseverance.
challenged
[Adjetivo]

facing difficulties or obstacles due to physical, mental, or developmental conditions

desafiado,  con dificultades

desafiado, con dificultades

Ex: The visually challenged individual uses adaptive technology to access information and communicate effectively.La persona **con discapacidad** visual utiliza tecnología adaptativa para acceder a la información y comunicarse eficazmente.
frustrated
[Adjetivo]

feeling upset or annoyed due to being unable to do or achieve something

frustrado

frustrado

Ex: They grew increasingly frustrated with the repeated delays .Se sintieron cada vez más **frustrados** con los repetidos retrasos.
subject
[Sustantivo]

a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university

asignatura

asignatura

Ex: Physics is a fascinating subject that explains the fundamental laws of nature and the behavior of matter and energy .La física es un **tema** fascinante que explica las leyes fundamentales de la naturaleza y el comportamiento de la materia y la energía.
suggestion
[Sustantivo]

a proposal offered for acceptance or rejection

sugerencia, propuesta

sugerencia, propuesta

to base on
[Verbo]

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

basarse en, fundamentarse en

basarse en, fundamentarse en

Ex: They based their decision on the market research findings.**Basaron** su decisión en los hallazgos de la investigación de mercado.
concerned
[Adjetivo]

feeling worried or troubled about a particular situation or issue

preocupado

preocupado

Ex: He seemed concerned about the budget cuts and their effect on the company 's future .Parecía **preocupado** por los recortes presupuestarios y su efecto en el futuro de la empresa.
meaningful
[Adjetivo]

having a significant purpose or importance

significativo, válido, útil

significativo, válido, útil

Ex: The workshop provided participants with meaningful insights into effective communication .El taller proporcionó a los participantes ideas **significativas** sobre la comunicación efectiva.
to obtain
[Verbo]

to get something, often with difficulty

obtener

obtener

Ex: The company has obtained a significant grant for research .La empresa ha **obtenido** una subvención importante para la investigación.
to apply
[Verbo]

to be suitable, appropriate, or relevant in a given context or situation

aplicarse

aplicarse

Ex: Legal precedents established in previous court cases may apply to similar situations , influencing judicial decisions .Los precedentes legales establecidos en casos judiciales anteriores pueden **aplicarse** a situaciones similares, influyendo en las decisiones judiciales.
to address
[Verbo]

to think about a problem or an issue and start to deal with it

abordar

abordar

Ex: It 's important for parents to address their children 's emotional needs .Es importante que los padres **aborden** las necesidades emocionales de sus hijos.
intake
[Sustantivo]

the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)

ingesta, consumo

ingesta, consumo

strain
[Sustantivo]

a genetic variant or subtype of a microorganism, typically within a species, that possesses distinct characteristics from other members of the same species

cepa, variante

cepa, variante

Ex: Viral strain identification is crucial for developing vaccines that target specific variations of viruses .La identificación de las **cepas** virales es crucial para desarrollar vacunas que se dirijan a variaciones específicas de los virus.
varying
[Adjetivo]

marked by diversity or difference

variado, diverso

variado, diverso

calculation
[Sustantivo]

the act of finding a number or amount using mathematics

cálculo

cálculo

Ex: Accurate calculations are essential for ensuring the success of scientific experiments .Los **cálculos** precisos son esenciales para garantizar el éxito de los experimentos científicos.
to divide
[Verbo]

to separate people or things into two or more groups, parts, etc.

dividir

dividir

Ex: The politician ’s speech divided public opinion on the issue .El discurso del político **dividió** la opinión pública sobre el tema.
commercial
[Adjetivo]

of the kind or quality used in commerce; average or inferior

comercial, de calidad comercial

comercial, de calidad comercial

to contain
[Verbo]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

contener

contener

Ex: The container contains a mixture of sand and salt , ready for use .El recipiente **contiene** una mezcla de arena y sal, listo para usar.
measurement
[Sustantivo]

the action of finding the size, number, or degree of something

medición

medición

Ex: He used a tape measure for the measurement of fabric needed for the sewing project .Usó una cinta métrica para la **medición** de la tela necesaria para el proyecto de costura.
scale
[Sustantivo]

a device used to weigh people or objects

báscula, pesa

báscula, pesa

Ex: The jeweler employed a precision scale to weigh precious metals and gemstones for crafting jewelry .El joyero empleó una **balanza** de precisión para pesar metales preciosos y piedras preciosas para la elaboración de joyas.
tag
[Sustantivo]

a label associated with something for the purpose of identification

etiqueta,  marca

etiqueta, marca

weighing chamber
[Sustantivo]

a small enclosed space, often found in a scale, where objects are placed for weighing, made to block air, dust, or movement so the measurement stays exact

cámara de pesaje, compartimento de pesaje

cámara de pesaje, compartimento de pesaje

Ex: He cleaned the weighing chamber before using the scale .Limpio la **cámara de pesaje** antes de usar la balanza.
to go
[Verbo]

to progress in a particular way

ponerse

ponerse

Ex: How did your presentation go?¿Cómo te fue en tu presentación?
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académico
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