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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académico - Prueba 3 - Escucha - Parte 3 (2)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 3 - Audición - Parte 3 (2) del libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

formas

Ortografía

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
procedure
procedure
[Sustantivo]

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

procedimiento

procedimiento

Ex: He learned the procedure for conducting the financial audit according to company guidelines. 

Aprendió el procedimiento para realizar la auditoría financiera de acuerdo con las pautas de la empresa.

mixture
mixture
[Sustantivo]

a combination of different elements or substances

mezcla, mixtura

mezcla, mixtura

Ex: The new city is a mixture of old traditions and modern innovations. 

La nueva ciudad es una mezcla de tradiciones antiguas e innovaciones modernas.

to tell apart

to distinguish the differences between things or people

distinguir, diferenciar

distinguir, diferenciar

Ex: Let's label the boxes so we can tell them apart later. 

Etiquetemos las cajas para poder distinguirlas más tarde.

to suppose
to suppose
[Verbo]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

suponer

suponer

Ex: I suppose the project will be completed on time if everyone stays on track. 

Supongo que el proyecto se completará a tiempo si todos se mantienen en el camino correcto.

to mark
to mark
[Verbo]

to leave a sign, line, etc. on something

marcar

marcar

Ex: Before cutting the fabric, the tailor used chalk to mark the pattern. 

Antes de cortar la tela, el sastre usó tiza para marcar el patrón.

to talk through

to discuss thoroughly and understand all the details of something

discutir a fondo, hablar detenidamente

discutir a fondo, hablar detenidamente

Ex: We need to talk through the implications of this decision. 

Necesitamos hablar detenidamente sobre las implicaciones de esta decisión.

food coloring
food coloring
[Sustantivo]

a substance added to food to change or enhance its color

colorante alimentario, colorante para alimentos

colorante alimentario, colorante para alimentos

Ex: Blue food coloring is often used to give a bright blue hue to sports drinks and other beverages. 

El colorante alimentario azul se usa a menudo para dar un tono azul brillante a las bebidas deportivas y otras bebidas.

cage
cage
[Sustantivo]

a framework made of metal bars or wires in which animals or birds can be kept

jaula

jaula

Ex: She bought a new cage for her hamster, complete with tunnels and a wheel for exercise. 

Ella compró una nueva jaula para su hámster, completa con túneles y una rueda para hacer ejercicio.

control group
control group
[Sustantivo]

a group in an experiment or study that does not receive the treatment or intervention being tested

grupo de control, grupo control

grupo de control, grupo control

Ex: To ensure valid results, the study included a control group that did not undergo the therapy. 

Para garantizar resultados válidos, el estudio incluyó un grupo de control que no se sometió a la terapia.

ordinary
ordinary
[Adjetivo]

not unusual or different in any way

común

común

Ex: The neighborhood park was ordinary, with standard playground equipment and benches. 

El parque del vecindario era ordinario, con equipos de juegos y bancos estándar.

pellet
pellet
[Sustantivo]

a small, rounded or cylindrical piece of material, often used as fuel, food, or ammunition

gránulo, pellets

gránulo, pellets

Ex: She loaded the air rifle with a fresh pellet. 

Ella cargó el rifle de aire con una nueva perdigón.

straight
straight
[Adjetivo]

(of an alcoholic drink) served without mixers, ice, or water

solo

solo

Ex: The vodka was served straight, as requested. 

El vodka se sirvió directo, como se solicitó.

cereal
cereal
[Sustantivo]

any food product made from the starchy grains of cereal grasses

cereal

cereal

Ex: Cereal-based snacks are widely available in stores. 

Los bocadillos a base de cereales están ampliamente disponibles en las tiendas.

to weigh
to weigh
[Verbo]

to discover how heavy someone or something is

pesar

pesar

Ex: The butcher will weigh the meat to calculate the price. 

El carnicero va a pesar la carne para calcular el precio.

balance
balance
[Sustantivo]

a device for weighing objects, relying on the force of gravity

balanza, báscula

balanza, báscula

Ex: The chemist used a sensitive balance to measure tiny amounts of powder. 

El químico utilizó una balanza sensible para medir pequeñas cantidades de polvo.

reading
reading
[Sustantivo]

a datum about some physical state that is presented to a user by a meter or similar instrument

lectura, indicación

lectura, indicación

to sound
to sound
[Verbo]

to convey or make a specific impression when read about or when heard

sonar, parecer

sonar, parecer

Ex: Your friend's suggestion for a road trip sounds exciting. 
complicated
complicated
[Adjetivo]

involving many different parts or elements that make something difficult to understand or deal with

complicado, difícil

complicado, difícil

Ex: The algorithm used in the program was complicated, with multiple nested functions. 

El algoritmo utilizado en el programa era complicado, con múltiples funciones anidadas.

to measure
to measure
[Verbo]

to find out the exact size of something or someone

medir

medir

Ex: Right now, the engineer is measuring the dimensions of the building. 

Ahora mismo, el ingeniero está midiendo las dimensiones del edificio.

gain
gain
[Sustantivo]

an amount that is added to something

aumento

aumento

Ex: He noticed a gain in strength after training. 

Él notó una ganancia de fuerza después del entrenamiento.

to work out

to find a solution to a problem, often through analysis, experimentation, or mathematical calculation

resolver, encontrar una solución

resolver, encontrar una solución

Ex: He can quickly work out complex mathematical problems. 

Él puede resolver rápidamente problemas matemáticos complejos.

average
average
[Sustantivo]

a value that represents the central or typical point in a set of data, often calculated as the mean, median, or mode

promedio, media

promedio, media

Ex: The average for the week’s temperature was higher than usual. 

El promedio de la temperatura de la semana fue más alto de lo habitual.

deviation
deviation
[Sustantivo]

the difference between an observed value and the expected value of a variable or function

desviación, diferencia

desviación, diferencia

to [make] progress

to improve or get closer to a particular goal

Ex: The student's dedication to studying helped her make progress in her academic performance. 
challenged
challenged
[Adjetivo]

facing difficulties or obstacles due to physical, mental, or developmental conditions

desafiado,  con dificultades

desafiado, con dificultades

Ex: The emotionally challenged teenager benefits from therapy and counseling. 

El adolescente con dificultades emocionales se beneficia de la terapia y el asesoramiento.

frustrated
frustrated
[Adjetivo]

feeling upset or annoyed due to being unable to do or achieve something

frustrado

frustrado

Ex: She became frustrated when her efforts to communicate were misunderstood. 

Se frustró cuando sus esfuerzos por comunicarse fueron malinterpretados.

subject
subject
[Sustantivo]

a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university

asignatura

asignatura

Ex: In high school, I found chemistry to be a challenging subject, but I persevered and improved my grades. 

En la escuela secundaria, encontré que la química era una asignatura desafiante, pero perseveré y mejoré mis calificaciones.

suggestion
suggestion
[Sustantivo]

a proposal offered for acceptance or rejection

sugerencia, propuesta

sugerencia, propuesta

to base on
to base on
[Verbo]

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

basarse en, fundamentarse en

basarse en, fundamentarse en

Ex: His conclusions are based on years of experience. 

Sus conclusiones se basan en años de experiencia.

concerned
concerned
[Adjetivo]

feeling worried or troubled about a particular situation or issue

preocupado

preocupado

Ex: The concerned look on his face indicated his worry about the upcoming deadline. 

La mirada preocupada en su rostro indicaba su preocupación por la fecha límite próxima.

meaningful
meaningful
[Adjetivo]

having a significant purpose or importance

significativo, válido, útil

significativo, válido, útil

Ex: The couple exchanged meaningful glances during the wedding ceremony. 

La pareja intercambió miradas significativas durante la ceremonia de bodas.

to obtain
to obtain
[Verbo]

to get something, often with difficulty

obtener

obtener

Ex: By this time, she has already obtained a degree in computer science. 

Para entonces, ella ya había obtenido un título en informática.

to apply
to apply
[Verbo]

to be suitable, appropriate, or relevant in a given context or situation

aplicarse

aplicarse

Ex: The lessons learned from historical events continue to apply to contemporary challenges. 

Las lecciones aprendidas de los eventos históricos continúan aplicándose a los desafíos contemporáneos.

to address
to address
[Verbo]

to think about a problem or an issue and start to deal with it

abordar

abordar

Ex: The government must address the rising unemployment rate. 

El gobierno debe abordar la creciente tasa de desempleo.

intake
intake
[Sustantivo]

the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)

ingesta, consumo

ingesta, consumo

strain
strain
[Sustantivo]

a genetic variant or subtype of a microorganism, typically within a species, that possesses distinct characteristics from other members of the same species

cepa, variante

cepa, variante

Ex: Different strains of yeast are used in brewing beer to impart specific flavors and characteristics. 

Diferentes cepas de levadura se utilizan en la elaboración de cerveza para impartir sabores y características específicas.

varying
varying
[Adjetivo]

marked by diversity or difference

variado, diverso

variado, diverso

calculation
calculation
[Sustantivo]

the act of finding a number or amount using mathematics

cálculo

cálculo

Ex: She double-checked her calculations to ensure the accuracy of the financial report. 

Ella verificó dos veces sus cálculos para asegurar la precisión del informe financiero.

to divide
to divide
[Verbo]

to separate people or things into two or more groups, parts, etc.

dividir

dividir

Ex: Right now, the referee is dividing the teams before the soccer match. 

En este momento, el árbitro está dividiendo los equipos antes del partido de fútbol.

commercial
commercial
[Adjetivo]

of the kind or quality used in commerce; average or inferior

comercial, de calidad comercial

comercial, de calidad comercial

to contain
to contain
[Verbo]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

contener

contener

Ex: The cupboard contains dishes, cups, and other kitchenware. 

El armario contiene platos, tazas y otros utensilios de cocina.

measurement
measurement
[Sustantivo]

the action of finding the size, number, or degree of something

medición

medición

Ex: Accurate measurements are essential for ensuring the success of the experiment. 

Las mediciones precisas son esenciales para garantizar el éxito del experimento.

scale
scale
[Sustantivo]

a device used to weigh people or objects

báscula, pesa

báscula, pesa

Ex: The doctor's office had a digital scale to measure patients' weight accurately during check-ups. 

El consultorio del médico tenía una báscula digital para medir con precisión el peso de los pacientes durante los chequeos.

tag
tag
[Sustantivo]

a label associated with something for the purpose of identification

etiqueta,  marca

etiqueta, marca

weighing chamber
weighing chamber
[Sustantivo]

a small enclosed space, often found in a scale, where objects are placed for weighing, made to block air, dust, or movement so the measurement stays exact

cámara de pesaje, compartimento de pesaje

cámara de pesaje, compartimento de pesaje

Ex: Close the weighing chamber door before starting the reading. 

Cierre la puerta de la cámara de pesaje antes de comenzar la lectura.

to go
to go
[Verbo]

to progress in a particular way

ponerse

ponerse

Ex: The concert went better than expected, with the audience cheering for an encore. 

El concierto transcurrió mejor de lo esperado, con el público pidiendo un bis.

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