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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Академический - Тест 3 - Аудирование - Часть 3 (2)

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
procedure
procedure
[существительное]

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

процедура

процедура

Ex: The technician followed a detailed procedure to calibrate the equipment accurately. 
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mixture
mixture
[существительное]

a combination of different elements or substances

смесь, микстура

смесь, микстура

Ex: The artist's painting was a mixture of bright colors and dark shades. 
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to tell apart
to tell apart
[глагол]

to distinguish the differences between things or people

различать, отличать

различать, отличать

Ex: I can easily tell the twins apart by their distinct hairstyles. 
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to suppose
to suppose
[глагол]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

полагать, предполагать

полагать, предполагать

Ex: I suppose she’ll be at the meeting since she confirmed her attendance earlier. 
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to mark
to mark
[глагол]

to leave a sign, line, etc. on something

пометить

пометить

Ex: Please use a pencil to mark the location where the measurements should be taken. 
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to talk through
to talk through
[глагол]

to discuss thoroughly and understand all the details of something

обсудить подробно, проговорить

обсудить подробно, проговорить

Ex: Let's talk through the steps for implementing this new process. 
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food coloring
food coloring
[существительное]

a substance added to food to change or enhance its color

пищевой краситель, краситель для пищевых продуктов

пищевой краситель, краситель для пищевых продуктов

Ex: Blue food coloring is often used to give a bright blue hue to sports drinks and other beverages. 
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cage
cage
[существительное]

a framework made of metal bars or wires in which animals or birds can be kept

клетка

клетка

Ex: The parrot happily chirped inside its spacious cage, enjoying the view from the window. 
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control group
control group
[существительное]

a group in an experiment or study that does not receive the treatment or intervention being tested

контрольная группа, группа контроля

контрольная группа, группа контроля

Ex: In the drug trial, the control group received a placebo while the experimental group received the actual medication. 
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ordinary
ordinary
[прилагательное]

not unusual or different in any way

обычный

обычный

Ex: His weekend routine was ordinary, consisting of household chores and relaxing at home. 
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pellet
pellet
[существительное]

a small, rounded or cylindrical piece of material, often used as fuel, food, or ammunition

гранула, шарик

гранула, шарик

Ex: He fed the fish with tiny pellets of food. 
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straight
straight
[прилагательное]

(of an alcoholic drink) served without mixers, ice, or water

натурал

натурал

Ex: He poured himself a straight whiskey. 
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cereal
cereal
[существительное]

any food product made from the starchy grains of cereal grasses

зерновые

зерновые

Ex: Flour, porridge, and cereal bars are all cereal products. 
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to weigh
to weigh
[глагол]

to discover how heavy someone or something is

весить

весить

Ex: The nurse will weigh the patient before their appointment. 
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balance
balance
[существительное]

a device for weighing objects, relying on the force of gravity

весы, безмен

весы, безмен

Ex: The jeweler placed the gold ring on the balance to measure its weight. 
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reading
reading
[существительное]

a datum about some physical state that is presented to a user by a meter or similar instrument

показание, отсчёт

показание, отсчёт

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to sound
to sound
[глагол]

to convey or make a specific impression when read about or when heard

казаться

казаться

Ex: The new movie sounds exciting; we should watch it. 
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complicated
complicated
[прилагательное]

involving many different parts or elements that make something difficult to understand or deal with

сложный

сложный

Ex: The legal case was complicated, involving numerous laws and regulations. 
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to measure
to measure
[глагол]

to find out the exact size of something or someone

измерять, снимать мерки

измерять, снимать мерки

Ex: The tailor regularly measures customers to ensure a perfect fit for their clothes. 
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gain
gain
[существительное]

an amount that is added to something

увеличение

увеличение

Ex: She recorded a gain of five points on the test. 
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to work out
to work out
[глагол]

to find a solution to a problem, often through analysis, experimentation, or mathematical calculation

разработать

разработать

Ex: The coach is working the strategy out for the next game. 
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average
average
[существительное]

a value that represents the central or typical point in a set of data, often calculated as the mean, median, or mode

среднее значение, медиана

среднее значение, медиана

Ex: The average of the group’s scores was 80%. 
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deviation
deviation
[существительное]

the difference between an observed value and the expected value of a variable or function

отклонение, разница

отклонение, разница

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to [make] progress
to make progress
[фраза]

to improve or get closer to a particular goal

Ex: Through consistent practice, he was able to make progress in his guitar-playing skills. 
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challenged
challenged
[прилагательное]

facing difficulties or obstacles due to physical, mental, or developmental conditions

испытывающий трудности,  с ограниченными возможностями

испытывающий трудности, с ограниченными возможностями

Ex: She mentors intellectually challenged students to help them reach their full potential. 
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frustrated
frustrated
[прилагательное]

feeling upset or annoyed due to being unable to do or achieve something

раздражённый

раздражённый

Ex: She felt frustrated after spending hours trying to fix the broken computer. 
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subject
subject
[существительное]

a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university

предмет

предмет

Ex: At university, Jane specialized in the subject of linguistics, studying various languages and their structures. 
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suggestion
suggestion
[существительное]

a proposal offered for acceptance or rejection

предложение, совет

предложение, совет

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to base on
to base on
[глагол]

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

основанный на

основанный на

Ex: The report is based on extensive research in the field. 
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concerned
concerned
[прилагательное]

feeling worried or troubled about a particular situation or issue

обеспокоенный

обеспокоенный

Ex: She felt concerned about her son's performance in school and decided to talk to his teacher. 
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meaningful
meaningful
[прилагательное]

having a significant purpose or importance

значимый

значимый

Ex: She gave her grandmother a meaningful gift that brought tears to her eyes. 
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to obtain
to obtain
[глагол]

to get something, often with difficulty

достигать

достигать

Ex: She obtains a new book from the library every week. 
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to apply
to apply
[глагол]

to be suitable, appropriate, or relevant in a given context or situation

применяться, быть применимым

применяться, быть применимым

Ex: The principles of time management apply to both personal and professional settings. 
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to address
to address
[глагол]

to think about a problem or an issue and start to deal with it

браться за

браться за

Ex: The company needs to address the issue of employee turnover. 
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intake
intake
[существительное]

the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)

потребление, прием

потребление, прием

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strain
strain
[существительное]

a genetic variant or subtype of a microorganism, typically within a species, that possesses distinct characteristics from other members of the same species

штамм, вариант

штамм, вариант

Ex: The influenza virus mutates frequently, resulting in new strains each flu season. 
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varying
varying
[прилагательное]

marked by diversity or difference

разнообразный, различный

разнообразный, различный

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calculation
calculation
[существительное]

the act of finding a number or amount using mathematics

вычисление

вычисление

Ex: He made a quick calculation to estimate the total cost of the project. 
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to divide
to divide
[глагол]

to separate people or things into two or more groups, parts, etc.

разделять

разделять

Ex: The teacher divides the class into small groups for a collaborative project. 
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commercial
commercial
[прилагательное]

of the kind or quality used in commerce; average or inferior

коммерческий, коммерческого качества

коммерческий, коммерческого качества

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to contain
to contain
[глагол]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

содержать

содержать

Ex: The box regularly contains various items like books and documents. 
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measurement
measurement
[существительное]

the action of finding the size, number, or degree of something

измерение

измерение

Ex: Measurement errors can lead to inaccurate results, so it's important to use calibrated instruments. 
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scale
scale
[существительное]

a device used to weigh people or objects

весы

весы

Ex: The bathroom scale indicated that she had lost a few pounds after her diet and exercise regimen. 
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tag
tag
[существительное]

a label associated with something for the purpose of identification

метка,  ярлык

метка, ярлык

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weighing chamber
weighing chamber
[существительное]

a small enclosed space, often found in a scale, where objects are placed for weighing, made to block air, dust, or movement so the measurement stays exact

взвешивающая камера, камера для взвешивания

взвешивающая камера, камера для взвешивания

Ex: The scientist placed the sample inside the weighing chamber. 
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to go
to go
[глагол]

to progress in a particular way

проходить

проходить

Ex: Despite the initial setbacks, the project is going smoothly now. 
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