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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic - Testul 3 - Ascultare - Partea 3 (2)

Învață vocabular din a doua parte a Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 3 Listening Part 3, cu cuvinte și expresii utile din această secțiune.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
procedure
procedure
[substantiv]

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

procedură, metodă

procedură, metodă

Ex: The laboratory has a standardized procedure for testing samples to ensure consistent results. 
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mixture
mixture
[substantiv]

a combination of different elements or substances

amestec, mixtură

amestec, mixtură

Ex: Their friendship is a mixture of fun and deep conversation. 
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to tell apart

to distinguish the differences between things or people

distinge, diferenția

distinge, diferenția

Ex: I can easily tell the twins apart by their distinct hairstyles. 

Pot distinge cu ușurință gemenii după coafurile lor distincte.

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to suppose

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

presupune, crede

presupune, crede

Ex: Given the weather forecast, I suppose it will rain later today. 
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to mark
to mark
[verb]

to leave a sign, line, etc. on something

marca, semnă

marca, semnă

Ex: Please use a pencil to mark the location where the measurements should be taken. 
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to talk through

to discuss thoroughly and understand all the details of something

a discuta în detaliu, a vorbi prin

a discuta în detaliu, a vorbi prin

Ex: Let's talk through the steps for implementing this new process. 

Să discutăm în detaliu pașii pentru implementarea acestui proces nou.

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food coloring
food coloring
[substantiv]

a substance added to food to change or enhance its color

colorant alimentar, colorant pentru alimente

colorant alimentar, colorant pentru alimente

Ex: Natural food coloring made from beet juice or turmeric is used in some products as a substitute for synthetic food dyes. 

Colorantul alimentar natural fabricat din suc de sfeclă sau curcuma este utilizat în unele produse ca înlocuitor pentru coloranții alimentari sintetici.

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cage
cage
[substantiv]

an enclosure made of bars, wire, or similar material for keeping an animal or bird confined

cușcă,  colivie

cușcă, colivie

Ex: Emma opened the cage to feed the rabbit. 
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control group
control group
[substantiv]

a group in an experiment or study that does not receive the treatment or intervention being tested

grup de control, grup control

grup de control, grup control

Ex: In the drug trial, the control group received a placebo while the experimental group received the actual medication. 

În procesul de testare a medicamentului, grupul de control a primit un placebo, în timp ce grupul experimental a primit medicamentul real.

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ordinary
ordinary
[adjectiv]

not unusual or different in any way

obișnuit, comun

obișnuit, comun

Ex: The meal she cooked was ordinary, with no special ingredients or flavors. 
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pellet
pellet
[substantiv]

a small, rounded or cylindrical piece of material, often used as fuel, food, or ammunition

pellet, bobiță

pellet, bobiță

Ex: He fed the fish with tiny pellets of food. 

A hrănit peștii cu mici granule de hrană.

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straight
straight
[adjectiv]

(of an alcoholic drink) served without mixers, ice, or water

pur, drept

pur, drept

Ex: She took her bourbon straight. 
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cereal
cereal
[substantiv]

any food product made from the starchy grains of cereal grasses

cereale, produse cerealiere

cereale, produse cerealiere

Ex: Flour, porridge, and cereal bars are all cereal products. 

Făina, terciul și barele de cereale sunt toate produse cerealiere.

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to weigh
to weigh
[verb]

to measure how heavy someone or something is

a cântări,  a măsura greutatea

a cântări, a măsura greutatea

Ex: The nurse weighed the baby during the appointment. 
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balance
balance
[substantiv]

a device for weighing objects, relying on the force of gravity

balanță, cântar

balanță, cântar

Ex: The kitchen balance showed the flour weighed exactly 500 grams. 
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reading
reading
[substantiv]

a datum about some physical state that is presented to a user by a meter or similar instrument

citire, indicație

citire, indicație

Ex: The thermometer gave a reading of 38 degrees. 
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to sound
to sound
[verb]

to convey or make a specific impression when read about or when heard

suna, părea

suna, părea

Ex: The new movie sounds exciting; we should watch it. 
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complicated
complicated
[adjectiv]

involving many different parts or elements that make something difficult to understand or deal with

complicat, complex

complicat, complex

Ex: Her feelings for him were complicated, influenced by a mix of emotions. 

Sentimentele ei față de el erau complicate, influențate de un amestec de emoții.

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to measure

to find out the exact size of something or someone

a măsura, a lua măsurile

a măsura, a lua măsurile

Ex: Last month, the surveyors measured the dimensions of the land before construction began. 
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gain
gain
[substantiv]

an amount that is added to something

câștig, creștere

câștig, creștere

Ex: The gain in weight was due to improved diet. 
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to work out

to find a solution to a problem, often through analysis, experimentation, or mathematical calculation

rezolva, găsi o soluție

rezolva, găsi o soluție

Ex: Working out problems collaboratively often leads to better solutions. 

Rezolvarea problemelor în mod colaborativ duce adesea la soluții mai bune.

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average
average
[substantiv]

a value that represents the central or typical point in a set of data, often calculated as the mean, median, or mode

medie, mediană

medie, mediană

Ex: The average of the group's scores was 80%. 
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deviation
deviation
[substantiv]

the difference between an observed value and the expected value of a variable or function

deviație, diferență

deviație, diferență

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to [make] progress

to improve or get closer to a particular goal

Ex: Through consistent practice, he was able to make progress in his guitar-playing skills. 
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challenged
challenged
[adjectiv]

facing difficulties or obstacles due to physical, mental, or developmental conditions

provocat,  cu dificultăți

provocat, cu dificultăți

Ex: She mentors intellectually challenged students to help them reach their full potential. 

Ea îi ghidează pe studenții cu dificultăți intelectuale pentru a-i ajuta să-și atingă potențialul maxim.

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frustrated
frustrated
[adjectiv]

feeling upset or annoyed due to being unable to do or achieve something

frustrat, iritat

frustrat, iritat

Ex: She felt frustrated after spending hours trying to fix the broken computer. 

S-a simțit frustrată după ce a petrecut ore întregi încercând să repare computerul stricat.

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subject
subject
[substantiv]

a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university

materie,  disciplină

materie, disciplină

Ex: In elementary school, students learn about different subjects like mathematics, science, and history. 
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suggestion
suggestion
[substantiv]

a proposal offered for acceptance or rejection

sugestie, propunere

sugestie, propunere

Ex: The committee considered his suggestion before making a decision. 
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to base on

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

a baza ceva pe anumite fapte sau idei, a folosi ceva ca bază pentru dezvoltare

a baza ceva pe anumite fapte sau idei, a folosi ceva ca bază pentru dezvoltare

Ex: The decision was based on careful consideration of the options. 

Decizia a fost bazată pe o considerare atentă a opțiunilor.

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concerned
concerned
[adjectiv]

feeling worried or troubled about a particular situation or issue

îngrijorat, preocupat

îngrijorat, preocupat

Ex: She felt concerned about her son's performance in school and decided to talk to his teacher. 

Ea s-a simțit îngrijorată de performanța fiului său la școală și a decis să vorbească cu profesorul său.

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meaningful
meaningful
[adjectiv]

having a significant purpose or importance

semnificativ, plin de sens

semnificativ, plin de sens

Ex: She gave her grandmother a meaningful gift that brought tears to her eyes. 

Ea i-a oferit bunicii ei un cadou semnificativ care i-a adus lacrimi în ochi.

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to obtain
to obtain
[verb]

to get something, often with difficulty

obține, dobândi

obține, dobândi

Ex: The students are obtaining practical experience through internships. 
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to apply
to apply
[verb]

to be suitable, appropriate, or relevant in a given context or situation

a se aplica, a fi aplicabil

a se aplica, a fi aplicabil

Ex: The safety guidelines outlined in the manual apply to all employees. 
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to address

to think about a problem or an issue and start to deal with it

aborda, trata

aborda, trata

Ex: It's time for us to address the growing concerns about environmental pollution. 
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intake
intake
[substantiv]

the amount of food, drink, or another substance taken into the body

aport,  consum

aport, consum

Ex: Doctors recommended reducing his daily salt intake. 
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strain
strain
[substantiv]

a genetic variant or subtype of a microorganism, typically within a species, that possesses distinct characteristics from other members of the same species

tulpină, variantă

tulpină, variantă

Ex: Researchers study bacterial strains to understand antibiotic resistance and develop effective treatments. 
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varying
varying
[adjectiv]

marked by diversity or difference

variabil, divers

variabil, divers

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calculation
calculation
[substantiv]

the process of using mathematics to determine a number, amount, or result

calcul,  calculare

calcul, calculare

Ex: Emma made a quick calculation to estimate the cost of the trip. 
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to divide
to divide
[verb]

to separate people or things into two or more groups, parts, etc.

diviza, separa

diviza, separa

Ex: The chef divides the ingredients into precise portions for the recipe. 
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commercial
commercial
[adjectiv]

of the kind or quality used in commerce; average or inferior

comercial, calitate comercială

comercial, calitate comercială

Ex: The factory produced commercial-grade material for general use. 
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to contain

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

conține, include

conține, include

Ex: The box contains all the parts you need to assemble the table. 
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measurement
measurement
[substantiv]

the action of finding the size, number, or degree of something

măsurare, măsurătoare

măsurare, măsurătoare

Ex: The carpenter made careful measurements before cutting the wood for the project. 
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scale
scale
[substantiv]

a device used to weigh people or objects

cântar, cântar de baie

cântar, cântar de baie

Ex: The warehouse manager used a large industrial scale to weigh the shipments of goods. 
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tag
tag
[substantiv]

a label associated with something for the purpose of identification

etichetă,  marcator

etichetă, marcator

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weighing chamber
weighing chamber
[substantiv]

a small enclosed space, often found in a scale, where objects are placed for weighing, made to block air, dust, or movement so the measurement stays exact

cameră de cântărire, compartiment de cântărire

cameră de cântărire, compartiment de cântărire

Ex: The scientist placed the sample inside the weighing chamber. 

Omul de știință a plasat proba în interiorul camerei de cântărire.

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to go
to go
[verb]

to progress in a particular way

merge, progresa

merge, progresa

Ex: I'm curious about how the company's rebranding will go in the competitive market. 
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