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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademiko - Pagsusulit 3 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 3 (2)

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Test 3 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 3 (2) sa Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic coursebook, upang matulungan kang maghanda para sa iyong IELTS exam.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
procedure
[Pangngalan]

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

pamamaraan, paraan

pamamaraan, paraan

Ex: Safety procedures must be followed in the laboratory .Ang mga **pamamaraan** sa kaligtasan ay dapat sundin sa laboratoryo.
mixture
[Pangngalan]

a combination of different elements or substances

halo, timpla

halo, timpla

Ex: The concert was a mixture of rock and classical music .Ang konsiyerto ay isang **halo** ng rock at klasikal na musika.
to tell apart
[Pandiwa]

to distinguish the differences between things or people

kilalanin ang pagkakaiba, maintindihan ang pagkakaiba

kilalanin ang pagkakaiba, maintindihan ang pagkakaiba

Ex: Some people struggle to tell apart certain colors due to color blindness .Ang ilang tao ay nahihirapang **makilala** ang ilang kulay dahil sa pagkabulag sa kulay.
to suppose
[Pandiwa]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

ipagpalagay, isipin

ipagpalagay, isipin

Ex: Based on the results , I suppose the theory is correct .Batay sa mga resulta, **ipinapalagay** ko na tama ang teorya.
to mark
[Pandiwa]

to leave a sign, line, etc. on something

markahan, tandaan

markahan, tandaan

Ex: The athlete used a marker to mark the starting line of the race .Ginamit ng atleta ang isang marker para **markahan** ang starting line ng karera.

to discuss thoroughly and understand all the details of something

talakaying mabuti, pag-usapan nang detalyado

talakaying mabuti, pag-usapan nang detalyado

Ex: She talked through the idea with her colleagues for improvements .**Tinalakay niya nang detalyado** ang ideya sa kanyang mga kasamahan para sa mga pagpapabuti.
food coloring
[Pangngalan]

a substance added to food to change or enhance its color

pangkulay ng pagkain, kulay ng pagkain

pangkulay ng pagkain, kulay ng pagkain

Ex: Natural food coloring made from beet juice or turmeric is used in some products as a substitute for synthetic food dyes .Ang natural na **pangkulay ng pagkain** na gawa sa beet juice o turmeric ay ginagamit sa ilang mga produkto bilang pamalit sa synthetic na pangkulay ng pagkain.
cage
[Pangngalan]

a framework made of metal bars or wires in which animals or birds can be kept

hawla

hawla

Ex: The rabbit hopped around its cage, nibbling on the fresh vegetables placed inside .Ang kuneho ay tumalon sa paligid ng **hawla** nito, ngumunguya ng mga sariwang gulay na inilagay sa loob.
control group
[Pangngalan]

a group in an experiment or study that does not receive the treatment or intervention being tested

grupo ng kontrol, pangkat na kontrol

grupo ng kontrol, pangkat na kontrol

Ex: The control group in the study provided a necessary baseline for evaluating the impact of the dietary changes .Ang **control group** sa pag-aaral ay nagbigay ng kinakailangang baseline para sa pagtatasa ng epekto ng mga pagbabago sa diyeta.
ordinary
[pang-uri]

not unusual or different in any way

karaniwan, pangkaraniwan

karaniwan, pangkaraniwan

Ex: The movie plot was ordinary, following a predictable storyline with no surprises .Ang balangkas ng pelikula ay **pangkaraniwan**, sumusunod sa isang predictable na storyline na walang sorpresa.
pellet
[Pangngalan]

a small, rounded or cylindrical piece of material, often used as fuel, food, or ammunition

pellet, maliit na bilog

pellet, maliit na bilog

Ex: The cat chased the pellet across the floor , batting it with her paws .Hinabol ng pusa ang **pellet** sa sahig, hinampas ito ng kanyang mga paa.
straight
[pang-uri]

(of an alcoholic drink) served without mixers, ice, or water

tuwid, puro

tuwid, puro

Ex: That's a straight shot, no chaser.Iyon ay isang **tuwid** na shot, walang chaser.
cereal
[Pangngalan]

any plant that is produced for grains that can be eaten or used in making flour

butil

butil

Ex: They use cereal as a crunchy topping for their homemade ice cream sundaes .Gumagamit sila ng **cereal** bilang malutong na topping para sa kanilang homemade ice cream sundaes.
to weigh
[Pandiwa]

to discover how heavy someone or something is

timbangin, sukatin ang timbang ng

timbangin, sukatin ang timbang ng

Ex: I need to weigh myself before starting my diet .Kailangan kong **timbangin** ang aking sarili bago simulan ang aking diyeta.
balance
[Pangngalan]

a device for weighing objects, relying on the force of gravity

reading
[Pangngalan]

a datum about some physical state that is presented to a user by a meter or similar instrument

pagbasa, pagbabasa

pagbasa, pagbabasa

to sound
[Pandiwa]

to convey or make a specific impression when read about or when heard

parang, tila

parang, tila

Ex: The plan sounds promising , but we need to consider all the potential risks .Ang plano ay **mukhang** maaasahan, ngunit kailangan nating isaalang-alang ang lahat ng posibleng panganib.
complicated
[pang-uri]

involving many different parts or elements that make something difficult to understand or deal with

kumplikado, masalimuot

kumplikado, masalimuot

Ex: The instructions for the project were too complicated to follow .Ang mga tagubilin para sa proyekto ay masyadong **kumplikado** para sundin.
to measure
[Pandiwa]

to find out the exact size of something or someone

sukatin, kumuha ng sukat

sukatin, kumuha ng sukat

Ex: The doctor measures the patient 's height in centimeters during the check-up .Sinusukat ng doktor ang taas ng pasyente sa sentimetro sa panahon ng check-up.
gain
[Pangngalan]

an increase in someone or something's weight, wealth, etc.

kita, pagtaas

kita, pagtaas

to work out
[Pandiwa]

to find a solution to a problem, often through analysis, experimentation, or mathematical calculation

lutasin, maghanap ng solusyon

lutasin, maghanap ng solusyon

Ex: Let's work these equations out together during the study session.**Pag-aralan** natin ang mga equation na ito nang magkasama sa session ng pag-aaral.
average
[Pangngalan]

a value that represents the central or typical point in a set of data, often calculated as the mean, median, or mode

karaniwan, gitnang halaga

karaniwan, gitnang halaga

Ex: The average for the week ’s temperature was higher than usual .Ang **average** ng temperatura sa linggo ay mas mataas kaysa karaniwan.
deviation
[Pangngalan]

the difference between an observed value and the expected value of a variable or function

paglihis, pagkakaiba

paglihis, pagkakaiba

to improve or get closer to a particular goal

Ex: Making progress in personal goals often requires determination and perseverance.
challenged
[pang-uri]

facing difficulties or obstacles due to physical, mental, or developmental conditions

hinamon,  may mga paghihirap

hinamon, may mga paghihirap

Ex: The visually challenged individual uses adaptive technology to access information and communicate effectively.Ang taong **may kapansanan** sa paningin ay gumagamit ng adaptive na teknolohiya para ma-access ang impormasyon at makipag-usap nang epektibo.
frustrated
[pang-uri]

feeling upset or annoyed due to being unable to do or achieve something

nabigo, nairita

nabigo, nairita

Ex: They grew increasingly frustrated with the repeated delays .Lalong **nainis** sila sa paulit-ulit na pagkaantala.
subject
[Pangngalan]

a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university

paksa,  asignatura

paksa, asignatura

Ex: Physics is a fascinating subject that explains the fundamental laws of nature and the behavior of matter and energy .Ang pisika ay isang kamangha-manghang **paksa** na nagpapaliwanag sa mga pangunahing batas ng kalikasan at pag-uugali ng materya at enerhiya.
suggestion
[Pangngalan]

a proposal offered for acceptance or rejection

mungkahi, panukala

mungkahi, panukala

to base on
[Pandiwa]

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

ibatay sa, nakabatay sa

ibatay sa, nakabatay sa

Ex: They based their decision on the market research findings.**Ibinase** nila ang kanilang desisyon sa mga natuklasan ng pananaliksik sa merkado.
concerned
[pang-uri]

feeling worried or troubled about a particular situation or issue

nababahala, nag-aalala

nababahala, nag-aalala

Ex: He seemed concerned about the budget cuts and their effect on the company 's future .Tila siya ay **nababahala** tungkol sa pagbawas ng badyet at ang epekto nito sa hinaharap ng kumpanya.
meaningful
[pang-uri]

having a significant purpose or importance

makahulugan, may kahulugan

makahulugan, may kahulugan

Ex: The workshop provided participants with meaningful insights into effective communication .Ang workshop ay nagbigay sa mga kalahok ng **makabuluhang** mga pananaw sa epektibong komunikasyon.
to obtain
[Pandiwa]

to get something, often with difficulty

makuha, magkamit

makuha, magkamit

Ex: The company has obtained a significant grant for research .Ang kumpanya ay **nakakuha** ng malaking grant para sa pananaliksik.
to apply
[Pandiwa]

to be suitable, appropriate, or relevant in a given context or situation

ilapat, maging angkop

ilapat, maging angkop

Ex: Legal precedents established in previous court cases may apply to similar situations , influencing judicial decisions .Ang mga legal na precedent na itinatag sa mga nakaraang kaso sa korte ay maaaring **ilapat** sa mga katulad na sitwasyon, na nakakaimpluwensya sa mga desisyon ng hukuman.
to address
[Pandiwa]

to think about a problem or an issue and start to deal with it

tugunan, harapin

tugunan, harapin

Ex: It 's important for parents to address their children 's emotional needs .Mahalaga para sa mga magulang na **tugunan** ang emosyonal na pangangailangan ng kanilang mga anak.
intake
[Pangngalan]

the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)

pagkain, konsumo

pagkain, konsumo

strain
[Pangngalan]

a genetic variant or subtype of a microorganism, typically within a species, that possesses distinct characteristics from other members of the same species

uri, barayti

uri, barayti

Ex: Viral strain identification is crucial for developing vaccines that target specific variations of viruses .Ang pagkilala sa **tipo** ng viral ay mahalaga para sa pagbuo ng mga bakuna na tumutugma sa mga tiyak na pagkakaiba-iba ng mga virus.
varying
[pang-uri]

marked by diversity or difference

iba't ibang, magkakaiba

iba't ibang, magkakaiba

calculation
[Pangngalan]

the act of finding a number or amount using mathematics

kalkulasyon, pagkalkula

kalkulasyon, pagkalkula

Ex: Accurate calculations are essential for ensuring the success of scientific experiments .Ang tumpak na **paglalagom** ay mahalaga para matiyak ang tagumpay ng mga eksperimentong pang-agham.
to divide
[Pandiwa]

to separate people or things into two or more groups, parts, etc.

hatiin, ibahin

hatiin, ibahin

Ex: The politician ’s speech divided public opinion on the issue .Ang talumpati ng politiko ay **naghati** sa opinyon ng publiko sa isyu.
commercial
[pang-uri]

of the kind or quality used in commerce; average or inferior

komersyal, kalidad ng komersyo

komersyal, kalidad ng komersyo

to contain
[Pandiwa]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

naglalaman, kasama

naglalaman, kasama

Ex: The container contains a mixture of sand and salt , ready for use .Ang lalagyan ay **naglalaman** ng pinaghalong buhangin at asin, handa nang gamitin.
measurement
[Pangngalan]

the action of finding the size, number, or degree of something

pagsukat, sukat

pagsukat, sukat

Ex: He used a tape measure for the measurement of fabric needed for the sewing project .Gumamit siya ng tape measure para sa **pagsukat** ng tela na kailangan para sa proyekto ng pananahi.
scale
[Pangngalan]

a device used to weigh people or objects

timbangan, isukat ng timbang

timbangan, isukat ng timbang

Ex: The jeweler employed a precision scale to weigh precious metals and gemstones for crafting jewelry .Gumamit ang alahero ng isang tumpak na **timbangan** para timbangin ang mga mahalagang metal at hiyas para sa paggawa ng alahas.
tag
[Pangngalan]

a label associated with something for the purpose of identification

tag,  marka

tag, marka

weighing chamber
[Pangngalan]

a small enclosed space, often found in a scale, where objects are placed for weighing, made to block air, dust, or movement so the measurement stays exact

silid ng pagtimbang, kamarang panimbang

silid ng pagtimbang, kamarang panimbang

Ex: He cleaned the weighing chamber before using the scale .Nilinis niya ang **weighing chamber** bago gamitin ang timbangan.
to go
[Pandiwa]

to progress in a particular way

pumunta, umusad

pumunta, umusad

Ex: How did your presentation go?Paano **nagpatuloy** ang iyong presentasyon?
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademiko
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