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Vocabulario para IELTS (General) - Estar a Cargo

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre estar a cargo, como "control", "head", "handle", etc. que se necesitan para el examen IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
to control
to control
[Verbo]

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

controlar

controlar

Ex: As a parent, it's important to guide and control your child's behavior. 

Como padre, es importante guiar y controlar el comportamiento de su hijo.

to govern
to govern
[Verbo]

to regulate or control a person, course of action or event or the way something happens

dominar

dominar

Ex: The rules of the game govern how players interact with each other, ensuring fair play and safety for all involved. 

Las reglas del juego gobiernan cómo los jugadores interactúan entre sí, asegurando un juego justo y la seguridad de todos los involucrados.

to watch over

to be in charge of someone or something and to protect them from any harm

supervisar

supervisar

Ex: The responsible older sibling watches over the younger ones during playtime. 

El hermano o hermana mayor responsable cuida de los más pequeños durante el tiempo de juego.

to command
to command
[Verbo]

to have authority over or be in charge of a unit in the army

comandar

comandar

Ex: Captain Ramirez commands a company of soldiers deployed in the remote mountainous terrain. 

El capitán Ramírez comanda una compañía de soldados desplegados en el terreno montañoso remoto.

to supervise

to be in charge of someone or an activity and watch them to make sure everything is done properly

supervisar

supervisar

Ex: The construction foreman closely supervises the workers to ensure safety protocols are followed. 

El capataz de construcción supervisa de cerca a los trabajadores para garantizar que se sigan los protocolos de seguridad.

to look after

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

cuidar

cuidar

Ex: The gardener looks after the garden by weeding, watering, and pruning the plants. 

El jardinero cuida del jardín deshierbando, regando y podando las plantas.

to manage
to manage
[Verbo]

to be in charge of the work of a team, organization, department, etc.

dirigir

dirigir

Ex: He manages a chain of retail stores across the state. 

Él gestiona una cadena de tiendas minoristas en todo el estado.

to lead
to lead
[Verbo]

to be the leader or in charge of something

dirigir

dirigir

Ex: The CEO is leading the company's expansion strategy. 

El CEO lidera la estrategia de expansión de la empresa.

to head
to head
[Verbo]

to lead or be in charge of an organization, team, etc.

dirigir

dirigir

Ex: As the project manager, Alex was responsible for heading the cross-functional team. 

Como gerente de proyecto, Alex era responsable de dirigir el equipo multifuncional.

to run
to run
[Verbo]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

dirigir

dirigir

Ex: They ran a fundraising event to support the local animal shelter. 

Ellos organizaron un evento de recaudación de fondos para apoyar al refugio de animales local.

to administer

to be responsible for a company, organization, etc. and manage its affairs, including financial matters

administrar

administrar

Ex: Over the years, he has successfully administered various projects for the company. 

A lo largo de los años, ha administrado con éxito varios proyectos para la empresa.

to [call] the (shots|tune)

to be in control of a particular situation and be the one who decides what needs to be done

llevar la batuta, mandar

llevar la batuta, mandar

Ex: If you are paying for the event, you should get to call the shots. 

Si tú pagas el evento, deberías ser quien mande.

to chair
to chair
[Verbo]

to lead a committee or meeting

presidir

presidir

Ex: During the conference, he skillfully chaired the panel discussions on innovative technologies. 

Durante la conferencia, presidió con habilidad los debates del panel sobre tecnologías innovadoras.

to moderate

to be in charge of a debate or discussion or to chair an assembly such as a parliament meeting, council, etc.

moderar

moderar

Ex: The senior diplomat was chosen to moderate the negotiations between the two conflicting parties. 

El diplomático senior fue elegido para moderar las negociaciones entre las dos partes en conflicto.

to preside
to preside
[Verbo]

to act in an authoritative role in a ceremony, meeting, etc.

presidir

presidir

Ex: The mayor will preside over the city council meeting and address matters concerning local governance. 

El alcalde presidirá la reunión del consejo municipal y abordará asuntos relacionados con el gobierno local.

to wield
to wield
[Verbo]

to have a lot of power, influence, etc. and be able to use it

ejercer

ejercer

Ex: Media moguls wield significant control over public opinion, shaping the narrative through their various platforms. 

Los magnates de los medios ejercen un control significativo sobre la opinión pública, moldeando la narrativa a través de sus diversas plataformas.

to [take] charge

to assume control or responsibility for something or someone

hacerse cargo

hacerse cargo

Ex: They will take charge of the event's organization, ensuring it runs smoothly. 
to handle
to handle
[Verbo]

to have the responsibility for directing a company, business, etc.

manejar

manejar

Ex: They hired a new CEO to handle the growing corporation. 

Contrataron a un nuevo CEO para manejar la corporación en crecimiento.

to take over

to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

tomar el poder

tomar el poder

Ex: The elected official is taking over the office duties this week. 

El funcionario electo se hace cargo de las funciones de la oficina esta semana.

to arrogate

to take control of something without any legal basis

tomar por la fuerza, apropiarse

tomar por la fuerza, apropiarse

Ex: The king's advisors warned him not to arrogate the decision-making powers of the parliament. 

Los asesores del rey le advirtieron que no arrogara los poderes de decisión del parlamento.

to assume
to assume
[Verbo]

to take or begin to have power or responsibility

aceptar

aceptar

Ex: After the accident, she assumed responsibility for organizing the event. 

Después del accidente, ella asumió la responsabilidad de organizar el evento.

supervisory
supervisory
[Adjetivo]

relating to or having the responsibility of directing and watching a person or an activity

de supervisión

de supervisión

executive
executive
[Adjetivo]

using or having the power to decide on important matters, plans, etc. or to implement them

ejecutivo

ejecutivo

Ex: Executive decisions are made by top-level management to guide the direction of the organization. 
to dictate
to dictate
[Verbo]

to tell someone what to do or not to do, in an authoritative way

dictar

dictar

Ex: The director will dictate new procedures for efficiency. 

El director dictará nuevos procedimientos para la eficiencia.

to boss around

to tell people constantly what to do or how to behave, in an arrogant way

mangonear

mangonear

Ex: What gives you the right to boss around everyone on the playground? 

¿Qué te da el derecho de mandar a todos en el patio de recreo?

to bid
to bid
[Verbo]

to try to achieve something

intentar

intentar

Ex: The town is bidding to host the next international film festival, promising extensive support and facilities. 

El pueblo está haciendo una oferta para albergar el próximo festival internacional de cine, prometiendo amplio apoyo e instalaciones.

to decree
to decree
[Verbo]

to make an official judgment, decision, or order

decretar

decretar

Ex: The court is decreeing an injunction to halt the construction until further assessment. 

El tribunal decreta una orden judicial para detener la construcción hasta una evaluación adicional.

to defy
to defy
[Verbo]

to refuse to respect a person of authority or to observe a law, rule, etc.

desafiar

desafiar

Ex: The outspoken employee was willing to defy company policies in order to advocate for change. 

El empleado franco estaba dispuesto a desafiar las políticas de la empresa para abogar por el cambio.

to delegate

to give part of the power, authority, work, etc. to a representative

delegar

delegar

Ex: The manager will delegate the responsibility of overseeing the project to a team lead. 

El gerente delegará la responsabilidad de supervisar el proyecto a un líder de equipo.

in the ascendant

gaining more popularity, power, or influence

en ascenso, ganando fuerza

en ascenso, ganando fuerza

Ex: Her influence in the company is definitely in the ascendant. 

Su influencia en la empresa está claramente en ascenso.

in the driver's seat

having control over a particular situation and making the important decisions

estar al mando

estar al mando

in the saddle

being in a position of responsibility, power or authority

a cargo, en el poder

a cargo, en el poder

to bureaucratize

to run or govern an organization or state based on complicated administrative procedures

burocratizar

burocratizar

to [rule] the roost

to be in control and have absolute power in a group or in a situation

mandar en todo, ser quien manda

mandar en todo, ser quien manda

Ex: Once the new director arrived, it was clear who ruled the roost. 

En cuanto llegó el nuevo director, quedó claro quién mandaba.

to [pull] the strings

to have control over a person or thing, often in way that is not obvious

mover los hilos, controlar en secreto

mover los hilos, controlar en secreto

Ex: In the world of espionage, a master spy can skillfully pull the strings to manipulate events without leaving a trace. 

Mueve los hilos sin que nadie lo note.

to see to
to see to
[Verbo]

to attend to a specific task or responsibility

ocuparse

ocuparse

Ex: Could you see to the paperwork while I'm away? 

¿Podrías encargarte del papeleo mientras estoy fuera?

to [take] the lead

to become the person in charge or the main person guiding others

tomar la iniciativa

tomar la iniciativa

Ex: He took the lead when the group became confused. 
in charge of
in charge of
[Preposición]

having control or responsibility for someone or something

estar a cargo de

estar a cargo de

Ex: She is in charge of the marketing department. 

Ella está a cargo de el departamento de marketing.

on top
on top
[Frase]

in a winning situation or in control

a cargo

a cargo

to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

cuidar de, cuidar a

cuidar de, cuidar a

Ex: She's been taking care of her sick mother for the past few months. 
in control
in control
[Adjetivo]

having the power or ability to make decisions or manage something

a cargo

a cargo

Ex: He felt more in control of his finances after creating a detailed budget. 

Se sintió más en control de sus finanzas después de crear un presupuesto detallado.

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