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Vocabulário para IELTS (Geral) - Estar no Comando

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre estar no comando, como "controle", "cabeça", "lidar", etc., que são necessárias para o exame IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
to control
to control
[verbo]

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

controlar, dominar

controlar, dominar

Ex: As a parent, it's important to guide and control your child's behavior. 

Como pai, é importante orientar e controlar o comportamento do seu filho.

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to govern
to govern
[verbo]

to regulate or control a person, course of action or event or the way something happens

regular, controlar

regular, controlar

Ex: The laws of physics govern the way objects move in the universe. 

As leis da física governam a maneira como os objetos se movem no universo.

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to watch over

to be in charge of someone or something and to protect them from any harm

supervisionar, vigiar

supervisionar, vigiar

Ex: The responsible older sibling watches over the younger ones during playtime. 

O irmão ou irmã mais velho(a) responsável cuida dos mais novos durante o tempo de brincadeira.

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to command
to command
[verbo]

to have authority over or be in charge of a unit in the army

comandar, comandear

comandar, comandear

Ex: As the lieutenant commands the unit, she leads not just with orders but with empathy, understanding the burden of responsibility that comes with her position. 

Enquanto o tenente comanda a unidade, ela lidera não apenas com ordens, mas com empatia, entendendo o fardo da responsabilidade que vem com sua posição.

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to supervise

to be in charge of someone or an activity and watch them to make sure everything is done properly

supervisionar, fiscalizar

supervisionar, fiscalizar

Ex: The experienced manager supervised the team during a crucial phase. 

O gerente experiente supervisionou a equipe durante uma fase crucial.

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to look after

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

cuidar de, tomar conta de

cuidar de, tomar conta de

Ex: The company looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment. 

A empresa cuida dos seus funcionários, proporcionando-lhes um ambiente de trabalho seguro e saudável.

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to manage
to manage
[verbo]

to be in charge of the work of a team, organization, department, etc.

gerenciar, gerir

gerenciar, gerir

Ex: He manages a chain of retail stores across the state. 

Ele gerencia uma cadeia de lojas de varejo em todo o estado.

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to lead
to lead
[verbo]

to be the leader or in charge of something

liderar, conduzir

liderar, conduzir

Ex: The CEO is leading the company's expansion strategy. 

O CEO lidera a estratégia de expansão da empresa.

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to head
to head
[verbo]

to lead or be in charge of an organization, team, etc.

liderar, chefiar

liderar, chefiar

Ex: As the project manager, Alex was responsible for heading the cross-functional team. 

Como gerente de projeto, Alex era responsável por liderar a equipe multifuncional.

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to run
to run
[verbo]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

gerir, administrar

gerir, administrar

Ex: Could you stop trying to run my life for me; I know what I'm doing. 

Você poderia parar de tentar gerenciar minha vida por mim; eu sei o que estou fazendo.

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to administer

to be responsible for a company, organization, etc. and manage its affairs, including financial matters

administrar, gerir

administrar, gerir

Ex: The school principal actively administers the educational programs and resources. 

O diretor da escola administra ativamente os programas educacionais e os recursos.

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to [call] the (shots|tune)

to be in control of a particular situation and be the one who decides what needs to be done

dar as cartas, mandar

dar as cartas, mandar

Ex: Once she started calling the tune, the whole department became more organized. 

Assim que ela começou a dar as cartas, todo o departamento ficou mais organizado.

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to chair
to chair
[verbo]

to lead a committee or meeting

presidir, dirigir

presidir, dirigir

Ex: The CEO often chairs high-level strategy sessions to steer the company's direction. 

O CEO frequentemente preside sessões de estratégia de alto nível para direcionar a empresa.

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to moderate

to be in charge of a debate or discussion or to chair an assembly such as a parliament meeting, council, etc.

moderar, presidir

moderar, presidir

Ex: The senior diplomat was chosen to moderate the negotiations between the two conflicting parties. 

O diplomata sênior foi escolhido para moderar as negociações entre as duas partes em conflito.

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to preside
to preside
[verbo]

to act in an authoritative role in a ceremony, meeting, etc.

presidir, dirigir

presidir, dirigir

Ex: The chairman will preside over the annual shareholders' meeting and present the company's financial report. 

O presidente presidirá a reunião anual de acionistas e apresentará o relatório financeiro da empresa.

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to wield
to wield
[verbo]

to have a lot of power, influence, etc. and be able to use it

exercer, detentar

exercer, detentar

Ex: Media moguls wield significant control over public opinion, shaping the narrative through their various platforms. 

Os magnatas da mídia exercem um controle significativo sobre a opinião pública, moldando a narrativa através de suas várias plataformas.

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to [take] charge

to assume control or responsibility for something or someone

Ex: During emergencies, it's crucial for someone to take charge and coordinate efforts. 
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to handle
to handle
[verbo]

to have the responsibility for directing a company, business, etc.

gerir, administrar

gerir, administrar

Ex: Handling the restaurant's operations requires both experience and leadership. 

Gerir as operações do restaurante requer tanto experiência quanto liderança.

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to take over

to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

assumir o controle, tomar conta

assumir o controle, tomar conta

Ex: The elected official is taking over the office duties this week. 

O funcionário eleito está assumindo as funções do escritório esta semana.

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to arrogate

to take control of something without any legal basis

arrogante, usurpar

arrogante, usurpar

Ex: The dictator arrogated absolute power, disregarding the constitution and legal boundaries. 

O ditador arrogou poder absoluto, desconsiderando a constituição e os limites legais.

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to assume
to assume
[verbo]

to take or begin to have power or responsibility

assumir, tomar

assumir, tomar

Ex: When the project manager left, she assumed leadership and guided the team to completion. 

Quando o gerente de projeto saiu, ela assumiu a liderança e guiou a equipe até a conclusão.

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supervisory
supervisory
[adjetivo]

relating to or having the responsibility of directing and watching a person or an activity

supervisor, de supervisão

supervisor, de supervisão

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executive
executive
[adjetivo]

using or having the power to decide on important matters, plans, etc. or to implement them

executivo, diretivo

executivo, diretivo

Ex: The governor used executive action to expedite disaster relief. 
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to dictate
to dictate
[verbo]

to tell someone what to do or not to do, in an authoritative way

ditar, ordenar

ditar, ordenar

Ex: The leader was dictating changes to the organizational structure. 

O líder estava ditando mudanças na estrutura organizacional.

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to boss around

to tell people constantly what to do or how to behave, in an arrogant way

mandar, dar ordens

mandar, dar ordens

Ex: The manager has a habit of bossing around the interns, assigning them various tasks without considering their workload. 

O gerente tem o hábito de mandar nos estagiários, atribuindo-lhes várias tarefas sem considerar a sua carga de trabalho.

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to bid
to bid
[verbo]

to try to achieve something

tentar, procurar conseguir

tentar, procurar conseguir

Ex: The town is bidding to host the next international film festival, promising extensive support and facilities. 

A cidade está fazendo uma oferta para sediar o próximo festival internacional de cinema, prometendo amplo apoio e instalações.

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to decree
to decree
[verbo]

to make an official judgment, decision, or order

decretar, ordenar

decretar, ordenar

Ex: The council decreed new zoning regulations for the residential area. 

O conselho decretou novos regulamentos de zoneamento para a área residencial.

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to defy
to defy
[verbo]

to refuse to respect a person of authority or to observe a law, rule, etc.

desafiar, desobedecer

desafiar, desobedecer

Ex: The activists are defying the government's attempt to suppress freedom of speech. 

Os ativistas desafiam a tentativa do governo de suprimir a liberdade de expressão.

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to delegate

to give part of the power, authority, work, etc. to a representative

delegar, confiar

delegar, confiar

Ex: Over the years, the organization has successfully delegated tasks for streamlined operations. 

Ao longo dos anos, a organização conseguiu delegar tarefas para operações simplificadas.

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in the ascendant

gaining more popularity, power, or influence

em ascensão, ganhando influência

em ascensão, ganhando influência

Ex: The once-small startup is now in the ascendant. 

A startup que antes era pequena agora está em ascensão.

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in the driver's seat

having control over a particular situation and making the important decisions

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in the saddle

being in a position of responsibility, power or authority

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to bureaucratize

to run or govern an organization or state based on complicated administrative procedures

burocratizar

burocratizar

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to [rule] the roost

to be in control and have absolute power in a group or in a situation

mandar em tudo, ser quem manda

mandar em tudo, ser quem manda

Ex: For years, one powerful family ruled the roost in local politics. 

Durante anos, uma família poderosa mandou na política local.

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to [pull] the strings

to have control over a person or thing, often in way that is not obvious

puxar os cordelinhos, controlar em segredo

puxar os cordelinhos, controlar em segredo

Ex: In politics, powerful people often pull the strings. 

Na política, os poderosos muitas vezes puxam os cordelinhos.

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to see to
to see to
[verbo]

to attend to a specific task or responsibility

cuidar de, encarregar-se de

cuidar de, encarregar-se de

Ex: The manager will see to the customer complaints promptly. 

O gerente cuidará das reclamações dos clientes prontamente.

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to [take] the lead

to become the person in charge or the main person guiding others

Ex: The teacher asked one student to take the lead. 
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in charge of
in charge of
[preposição]

having control or responsibility for someone or something

responsável por, encarregado de

responsável por, encarregado de

Ex: The director is in charge of casting actors for the upcoming film. 

O diretor está encarregado de selecionar os atores para o próximo filme.

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on top
on top
[frase]

in a winning situation or in control

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to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: She's been taking care of her sick mother for the past few months. 
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in control
in control
[adjetivo]

having the power or ability to make decisions or manage something

no controle, no comando

no controle, no comando

Ex: She stayed in control of her emotions during the stressful situation. 

Ela permaneceu no controle de suas emoções durante a situação estressante.

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