pattern

المفردات للاختبار IELTS (عام) - أن تكون مسؤولاً

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية عن المسؤولية، مثل "السيطرة"، "رئيس"، "التعامل مع"، إلخ، والتي يحتاجها امتحان IELTS.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Words for General IELTS
to control
to control
[فعل]

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

السيطرة, هيمنة

السيطرة, هيمنة

Ex: The CEO sought to control the company's strategic direction. 
to govern
to govern
[فعل]

to regulate or control a person, course of action or event or the way something happens

ينظم, يتحكم

ينظم, يتحكم

Ex: The new laws will govern how companies can handle customer data to ensure privacy and security. 
to watch over

to be in charge of someone or something and to protect them from any harm

يراقب, يحرس

يراقب, يحرس

Ex: As a supervisor, it's your job to watch over the team's progress. 
to command
to command
[فعل]

to have authority over or be in charge of a unit in the army

يقود, يتولى قيادة

يقود, يتولى قيادة

Ex: General Smith commands the 5th Infantry Division stationed in the southern region. 
to supervise
to supervise
[فعل]

to be in charge of someone or an activity and watch them to make sure everything is done properly

يشرف, يراقب

يشرف, يراقب

Ex: The manager diligently supervises the team's daily tasks to maintain efficiency. 
to look after

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

رعاية, الاعتناء بـ

رعاية, الاعتناء بـ

Ex: The nurse looks after the sick patient by monitoring their condition and providing medication. 
to manage
to manage
[فعل]

to be in charge of the work of a team, organization, department, etc.

يدير, يتولى إدارة

يدير, يتولى إدارة

Ex: The CEO skillfully manages the company, ensuring growth and profitability. 
to lead
to lead
[فعل]

to be the leader or in charge of something

يقود, يرأس

يقود, يرأس

Ex: The tour group was led by a knowledgeable guide. 
to head
to head
[فعل]

to lead or be in charge of an organization, team, etc.

رئاسة, قيادة

رئاسة, قيادة

Ex: After years of dedication, Sarah was promoted to head the marketing department at the advertising agency. 
to run
to run
[فعل]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

يدير, يدبر

يدير, يدبر

Ex: She ran the family farm, overseeing the planting, harvesting, and sales of their crops. 
to administer

to be responsible for a company, organization, etc. and manage its affairs, including financial matters

يدير, يُدَار

يدير, يُدَار

Ex: The CEO diligently administers the company, overseeing its overall operations and strategic direction. 
to [call] the (shots|tune)
to call the shots
[عبارة]

to be in control of a particular situation and be the one who decides what needs to be done

يمسك زمام الأمور, صاحب القرار

يمسك زمام الأمور, صاحب القرار

Ex: In this project, Maria calls the shots. 
to chair
to chair
[فعل]

to lead a committee or meeting

يرأس, يدير

يرأس, يدير

Ex: She regularly chairs the weekly team meetings, ensuring all agenda items are addressed. 
to moderate
to moderate
[فعل]

to be in charge of a debate or discussion or to chair an assembly such as a parliament meeting, council, etc.

يسير, يرأس

يسير, يرأس

Ex: As the elected speaker, she will moderate the debate on environmental policies. 
to preside
to preside
[فعل]

to act in an authoritative role in a ceremony, meeting, etc.

يرأس, يدير

يرأس, يدير

Ex: The judge will preside over the trial and ensure that proceedings are conducted fairly. 
to wield
to wield
[فعل]

to have a lot of power, influence, etc. and be able to use it

يمتلك, يستخدم

يمتلك, يستخدم

Ex: As the CEO, she wields significant influence over the company's strategic decisions. 
to [take] charge
to take charge
[عبارة]

to assume control or responsibility for something or someone

Ex: In times of crisis, she is always ready to take charge and make important decisions. 
to handle
to handle
[فعل]

to have the responsibility for directing a company, business, etc.

يدير, يتولى

يدير, يتولى

Ex: She handles the day-to-day operations of the company with great efficiency. 
to take over
to take over
[فعل]

to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

يتولى, يستلم

يتولى, يستلم

Ex: He hopes to take over the leadership role and guide the team to success. 
to arrogate
to arrogate
[فعل]

to take control of something without any legal basis

استولى, اغتصب

استولى, اغتصب

Ex: The new manager tried to arrogate authority beyond her official role, upsetting the team. 
to assume
to assume
[فعل]

to take or begin to have power or responsibility

يتولى, يأخذ

يتولى, يأخذ

Ex: She assumed the role of team leader after the manager resigned. 
supervisory
supervisory
[صفة]

relating to or having the responsibility of directing and watching a person or an activity

إشرافي, متعلق بالإشراف

إشرافي, متعلق بالإشراف

executive
executive
[صفة]

using or having the power to decide on important matters, plans, etc. or to implement them

تنفيذي, إداري

تنفيذي, إداري

Ex: The executive order was issued by the president to enforce the new policy. 
to dictate
to dictate
[فعل]

to tell someone what to do or not to do, in an authoritative way

يملي, يأمر

يملي, يأمر

Ex: The manager dictated a set of guidelines for the project. 
to boss around

to tell people constantly what to do or how to behave, in an arrogant way

يتسلط, يصدر الأوامر

يتسلط, يصدر الأوامر

Ex: I don't appreciate you bossing my son around. 
to bid
to bid
[فعل]

to try to achieve something

يحاول, يسعى إلى تحقيق

يحاول, يسعى إلى تحقيق

Ex: The company is bidding to secure the contract for the new infrastructure project. 
to decree
to decree
[فعل]

to make an official judgment, decision, or order

أمر, أصدر مرسوما

أمر, أصدر مرسوما

Ex: The king decreed that all citizens must pay taxes by the end of the month. 
to defy
to defy
[فعل]

to refuse to respect a person of authority or to observe a law, rule, etc.

تحدى, عصى

تحدى, عصى

Ex: The rebellious teenager decided to defy the instructions given by their parents. 
to delegate
to delegate
[فعل]

to give part of the power, authority, work, etc. to a representative

فوض, أناب

فوض, أناب

Ex: The President delegated war powers to the Secretary of Defense during the crisis. 
in the ascendant
in the ascendant
[عبارة]

gaining more popularity, power, or influence

في صعود مستمر, يزداد نفوذًا

في صعود مستمر, يزداد نفوذًا

Ex: The young politician is clearly in the ascendant. 
in the driver's seat

having control over a particular situation and making the important decisions

in the saddle
in the saddle
[عبارة]

being in a position of responsibility, power or authority

to bureaucratize

to run or govern an organization or state based on complicated administrative procedures

يُبيروقراطي

يُبيروقراطي

to [rule] the roost
to rule the roost
[عبارة]

to be in control and have absolute power in a group or in a situation

يمسك بزمام الأمور, صاحب الكلمة

يمسك بزمام الأمور, صاحب الكلمة

Ex: In that office, Sandra rules the roost. 
to [pull] the strings

to have control over a person or thing, often in way that is not obvious

يسيطر من وراء الكواليس, سيطرة خفية

يسيطر من وراء الكواليس, سيطرة خفية

Ex: The CEO was known to pull the strings behind the scenes, influencing major decisions without direct involvement. 
to see to
to see to
[فعل]

to attend to a specific task or responsibility

يهتم بـ, يتولى

يهتم بـ, يتولى

Ex: He will see to the safety regulations before the project begins. 
to [take] the lead
to take the lead
[عبارة]

to become the person in charge or the main person guiding others

in charge of
in charge of
[حرف جر]

having control or responsibility for someone or something

مسؤول عن, مكلف بـ

مسؤول عن, مكلف بـ

Ex: The manager is in charge of overseeing daily operations. 
on top
on top
[عبارة]

in a winning situation or in control

to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
in control
in control
[صفة]

having the power or ability to make decisions or manage something

تحت السيطرة, سيد الموقف

تحت السيطرة, سيد الموقف

Ex: As the team leader, she is always in control during project meetings. 
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