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Vocabulaire pour IELTS (Général) - Responsabilité

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur le fait d'être en charge, tels que "contrôle", "tête", "gérer", etc., qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
to control
to control
[verbe]

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

contrôler, commander

contrôler, commander

Ex: The CEO sought to control the company's strategic direction. 
to govern
to govern
[verbe]

to regulate or control a person, course of action or event or the way something happens

régir, contrôler

régir, contrôler

Ex: The new laws will govern how companies can handle customer data to ensure privacy and security. 
to watch over

to be in charge of someone or something and to protect them from any harm

garder, surveiller

garder, surveiller

Ex: As a supervisor, it's your job to watch over the team's progress. 
to command
to command
[verbe]

to have authority over or be in charge of a unit in the army

commander, diriger

commander, diriger

Ex: General Smith commands the 5th Infantry Division stationed in the southern region. 
to supervise

to be in charge of someone or an activity and watch them to make sure everything is done properly

superviser

superviser

Ex: The manager diligently supervises the team's daily tasks to maintain efficiency. 
to look after

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

s’occuper de

s’occuper de

Ex: The nurse looks after the sick patient by monitoring their condition and providing medication. 
to manage
to manage
[verbe]

to be in charge of the work of a team, organization, department, etc.

diriger, gérer

diriger, gérer

Ex: The CEO skillfully manages the company, ensuring growth and profitability. 
to lead
to lead
[verbe]

to be the leader or in charge of something

diriger, conduire

diriger, conduire

Ex: The tour group was led by a knowledgeable guide. 
to head
to head
[verbe]

to lead or be in charge of an organization, team, etc.

être à la tête de

être à la tête de

Ex: After years of dedication, Sarah was promoted to head the marketing department at the advertising agency. 
to run
to run
[verbe]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

diriger

diriger

Ex: She ran the family farm, overseeing the planting, harvesting, and sales of their crops. 
to administer

to be responsible for a company, organization, etc. and manage its affairs, including financial matters

administrer

administrer

Ex: The CEO diligently administers the company, overseeing its overall operations and strategic direction. 
to [call] the (shots|tune)

to be in control of a particular situation and be the one who decides what needs to be done

mener la danse, avoir le dernier mot

mener la danse, avoir le dernier mot

Ex: In this project, Maria calls the shots. 
to chair
to chair
[verbe]

to lead a committee or meeting

présider

présider

Ex: She regularly chairs the weekly team meetings, ensuring all agenda items are addressed. 
to moderate

to be in charge of a debate or discussion or to chair an assembly such as a parliament meeting, council, etc.

modérer

modérer

Ex: As the elected speaker, she will moderate the debate on environmental policies. 
to preside
to preside
[verbe]

to act in an authoritative role in a ceremony, meeting, etc.

présider

présider

Ex: The judge will preside over the trial and ensure that proceedings are conducted fairly. 
to wield
to wield
[verbe]

to have a lot of power, influence, etc. and be able to use it

exercer

exercer

Ex: As the CEO, she wields significant influence over the company's strategic decisions. 
to [take] charge

to assume control or responsibility for something or someone

s’occuper de

s’occuper de

Ex: In times of crisis, she is always ready to take charge and make important decisions. 
to handle
to handle
[verbe]

to have the responsibility for directing a company, business, etc.

gérer, prendre en charge

gérer, prendre en charge

Ex: She handles the day-to-day operations of the company with great efficiency. 
to take over

to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

prendre le contrôle de

prendre le contrôle de

Ex: He hopes to take over the leadership role and guide the team to success. 
to arrogate

to take control of something without any legal basis

s’arroger

s’arroger

Ex: The new manager tried to arrogate authority beyond her official role, upsetting the team. 
to assume
to assume
[verbe]

to take or begin to have power or responsibility

assumer, prendre

assumer, prendre

Ex: She assumed the role of team leader after the manager resigned. 
supervisory
supervisory
[Adjectif]

relating to or having the responsibility of directing and watching a person or an activity

de contrôle, de surveillance

de contrôle, de surveillance

executive
executive
[Adjectif]

using or having the power to decide on important matters, plans, etc. or to implement them

exécutif

exécutif

Ex: The executive order was issued by the president to enforce the new policy. 
to dictate
to dictate
[verbe]

to tell someone what to do or not to do, in an authoritative way

dicter

dicter

Ex: The manager dictated a set of guidelines for the project. 
to boss around

to tell people constantly what to do or how to behave, in an arrogant way

donner des ordres à

donner des ordres à

Ex: I don't appreciate you bossing my son around. 
to bid
to bid
[verbe]

to try to achieve something

être en compétition pour

être en compétition pour

Ex: The company is bidding to secure the contract for the new infrastructure project. 
to decree
to decree
[verbe]

to make an official judgment, decision, or order

décréter

décréter

Ex: The king decreed that all citizens must pay taxes by the end of the month. 
to defy
to defy
[verbe]

to refuse to respect a person of authority or to observe a law, rule, etc.

désobéir à, braver,	défier

désobéir à, braver, défier

Ex: The rebellious teenager decided to defy the instructions given by their parents. 
to delegate

to give part of the power, authority, work, etc. to a representative

déléguer

déléguer

Ex: The President delegated war powers to the Secretary of Defense during the crisis. 
in the ascendant

gaining more popularity, power, or influence

en pleine ascension, gagne en influence

en pleine ascension, gagne en influence

Ex: The young politician is clearly in the ascendant. 
in the driver's seat

having control over a particular situation and making the important decisions

diriger les opérations

diriger les opérations

in the saddle

being in a position of responsibility, power or authority

être aux commandes

être aux commandes

to bureaucratize

to run or govern an organization or state based on complicated administrative procedures

bureaucratiser

bureaucratiser

to [rule] the roost

to be in control and have absolute power in a group or in a situation

faire la loi, mener tout le monde à la baguette

faire la loi, mener tout le monde à la baguette

Ex: In that office, Sandra rules the roost. 
to [pull] the strings

to have control over a person or thing, often in way that is not obvious

tirer les ficelles, contrôler en secret

tirer les ficelles, contrôler en secret

Ex: The CEO was known to pull the strings behind the scenes, influencing major decisions without direct involvement. 
to see to
to see to
[verbe]

to attend to a specific task or responsibility

s’occuper de, se charger de

s’occuper de, se charger de

Ex: He will see to the safety regulations before the project begins. 
to [take] the lead

to become the person in charge or the main person guiding others

prendre les choses en main

prendre les choses en main

in charge of
in charge of
[préposition]

having control or responsibility for someone or something

responsable de

responsable de

Ex: The manager is in charge of overseeing daily operations. 
on top
on top
[Phrase]

in a winning situation or in control

dessus

dessus

to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

s'occuper de

s'occuper de

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
in control
in control
[Adjectif]

having the power or ability to make decisions or manage something

en charge de, chargé de

en charge de, chargé de

Ex: As the team leader, she is always in control during project meetings. 
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