pattern

Cambridge IELTS 18 - Académico - Prueba 2 - Lectura - Pasaje 2 (2)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 2 - Lectura - Pasaje 2 (2) en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

formas

Ortografía

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
fallible
fallible
[Adjetivo]

(of humans) liable to make mistakes or to be imperfect, unlike divine beings

falible

falible

Ex: In many religious beliefs, humans are viewed as fallible beings, contrasting with deities who are considered infallible and free from error. 
for the sake of {sb/sth}

because of caring about someone or something and wanting to make a situation better for them

por el bien de alguien o algo, en beneficio de alguien o algo

por el bien de alguien o algo, en beneficio de alguien o algo

Ex: He moved to the seaside for the sake of his health. 
ethically
ethically
[Adverbio]

in a manner that is morally right or good

éticamente, de manera ética

éticamente, de manera ética

Ex: The company promised to behave ethically in all its business dealings. 
cognitively
cognitively
[Adverbio]

with regard to thinking processes, learning, or understanding, particularly focusing on mental activities and acquiring knowledge

cognitivamente

cognitivamente

Ex: The educational game engages children cognitively, promoting learning and problem-solving skills. 
the moral high ground

a claim that one has moral superiority over others

tener una autoridad moral

tener una autoridad moral

route
route
[Sustantivo]

a way or method that leads to a certain goal or result

camino, ruta

camino, ruta

Ex: This book explains different routes to success in business. 
to steer
to steer
[Verbo]

to guide, influence, or direct the course of action

dirigir, guiar

dirigir, guiar

Ex: The project manager worked to steer the team towards completing the critical tasks on time. 
direction
direction
[Sustantivo]

a general course along which something has a tendency to develop

dirección, tendencia

dirección, tendencia

utopian
utopian
[Adjetivo]

unrealistic or impossible to fully achieve in the real world

utópico

utópico

Ex: Critics argued the candidate's promises of universal basic income and free college were utopian ideas without a clear plan for funding them. 
vision
vision
[Sustantivo]

a mental image of what one wants or hopes to achieve in the future

visión, perspectiva

visión, perspectiva

destination
destination
[Sustantivo]

the ultimate goal for which something is done

destino, meta

destino, meta

Ex: As an artist, her destination was to create a masterpiece that would leave a lasting impact on the art world. 
sufficient
sufficient
[Adjetivo]

having enough of something to meet a particular need or requirement

suficiente, adecuado

suficiente, adecuado

Ex: He had saved a sufficient amount of money to purchase the new computer. 
clarity
clarity
[Sustantivo]

the quality of being easily understood or recognized

claridad

claridad

given
given
[Preposición]

used to indicate that something is provided or accepted as a basis for a particular situation or argument

dado, considerando

dado, considerando

Ex: Given the weather conditions, it would be wise to bring an umbrella. 
tribal
tribal
[Adjetivo]

associated with a social group of people who share common ancestry, language, and traditions, and often reside in a specific geographic area

tribal, de la tribu

tribal, de la tribu

Ex: The tribal elders gathered to discuss matters of governance and tradition within the community. 
conflicted
conflicted
[Adjetivo]

experiencing contradictory feelings, thoughts, or emotions, often resulting from having to make a difficult choice

conflictivo, dividido

conflictivo, dividido

Ex: He was conflicted about attending the party, torn between wanting to socialize and needing to finish his work. 
suffering
suffering
[Sustantivo]

the state of experiencing discomfort, distress, or hardship

sufrimiento, padecimiento

sufrimiento, padecimiento

Ex: She endured months of suffering after her surgery. 
to contribute

to be one of the causes or reasons that helps something happen

contribuir

contribuir

Ex: Many factors contribute to the rise in housing prices. 
to point
to point
[Verbo]

to focus or direct something towards a specific target

apuntar, dirigir

apuntar, dirigir

Ex: The child pointed his toy gun at the target on the wall. 
in {one's} hands

used to mean that one has control, responsibility, or authority over something

en sus manos, bajo su responsabilidad

en sus manos, bajo su responsabilidad

Ex: The decision is now in your hands. 
guide
guide
[Sustantivo]

a person who leads or advises others on the way to go

guía

guía

Ex: Her mentor was a guide, offering wisdom during tough decisions. 
to sacrifice

to give up something of value for the sake of something else

sacrificar, renunciar a

sacrificar, renunciar a

Ex: Parents often sacrifice personal time to ensure the well-being and happiness of their children. 
autonomy
autonomy
[Sustantivo]

the capacity to act independently and make decisions without undue influence

autonomía, independencia

autonomía, independencia

Ex: She sought autonomy in organizing her daily routine. 
to discourage

to prevent or persuade someone from taking a particular action or pursuing a specific course of action

desalentar,  disuadir

desalentar, disuadir

Ex: I tried to discourage him from quitting his job by highlighting the potential risks and uncertainties. 
lapse
lapse
[Sustantivo]

a temporary failure or gap in judgment, memory, or concentration

lapsus, fallo

lapsus, fallo

Ex: There was a lapse in his memory regarding the details of the event. 
presently
presently
[Adverbio]

at the moment or present time

en este momento, actualmente

en este momento, actualmente

Ex: The manager is presently in a meeting and will be available later. 
to [take] {sb/sth} for granted

to not appreciate a person or thing because one thinks one will never lose them

dar por sentado, no valorar

dar por sentado, no valorar

Ex: Don't take your parents for granted; they won't always be around. 
to discriminate

to unfairly treat a person or group of people based on their sex, race, etc.

discriminar

discriminar

Ex: The company was accused of discriminating against women in its hiring practices. 
in favor of
in favor of
[Preposición]

used to show support for something

a favor de, por

a favor de, por

Ex: He spoke in favor of the motion, arguing that it would benefit the community. 
to deny
to deny
[Verbo]

to restrain oneself from having something

privarse, negarse

privarse, negarse

Ex: Despite craving chocolate, she denied herself the sweet treat in order to stick to her diet. 
ethical
ethical
[Adjetivo]

sticking to principles of right and wrong conduct and moral standards

ético, moral

ético, moral

Ex: The ethical treatment of animals is a priority for many. 
silicon
silicon
[Sustantivo]

a tetravalent nonmetallic element; next to oxygen it is the most abundant element in the earth's crust; occurs in clay and feldspar and granite and quartz and sand; used as a semiconductor in transistors

silicio, Si

silicio, Si

to notice
to notice
[Verbo]

to become aware of something through seeing, hearing, or feeling it

notar, darse cuenta

notar, darse cuenta

Ex: She didn’t notice the quiet hum of the air conditioner until the power went out. 
far-fetched
far-fetched
[Adjetivo]

not probable and difficult to believe

inverosímil, rebuscado

inverosímil, rebuscado

Ex: His explanation for being late was so far-fetched that no one believed him. 
input
input
[Sustantivo]

the information or events that stimulate action or response

entrada, aportación

entrada, aportación

Ex: The data gathered from the experiment provided crucial input for the research project. 
resource
resource
[Sustantivo]

(usually plural) means such as equipment, money, manpower, etc. that a person or organization can benefit from

recurso

recurso

Ex: The company invested in state-of-the-art technology to enhance its resources for innovation. 
role
role
[Sustantivo]

a set of actions and responsibilities that are assigned to a person or group within a specific context

rol

rol

efficiently
efficiently
[Adverbio]

with minimum waste of resources or energy

eficientemente

eficientemente

Ex: The new software system allows employees to process orders more efficiently, reducing manual errors. 
to act
to act
[Verbo]

to do something for a special reason

actuar

actuar

Ex: The company decided to act quickly to address customer complaints and improve its services. 
in the interest of
in the interest of
[Preposición]

with consideration for the benefit, well-being, or advantage of someone or something

en interés de, por el bien de

en interés de, por el bien de

Ex: The company implemented new safety measures in the interest of protecting its employees from potential hazards. 
taxpayer
taxpayer
[Sustantivo]

someone who pays taxes

contribuyente, pagador de impuestos

contribuyente, pagador de impuestos

to deprive of

to take away or deny someone or something the possession or enjoyment of a particular thing

privar de, despojar de

privar de, despojar de

Ex: The harsh punishment sought to deprive the convict of freedom for an extended period. 
senior
senior
[Adjetivo]

having a higher status or rank than someone else within an organization, profession, or hierarchy

superior, mayor

superior, mayor

Ex: As a senior manager, she oversaw the operations of multiple departments within the company. 
to treat
to treat
[Verbo]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

tratar

tratar

Ex: Always treat animals with care and compassion. 
equally
equally
[Adverbio]

in a fair and even manner, without favoring one over the other

igualmente

igualmente

Ex: The siblings divided the candies equally between them. 
to specify
to specify
[Verbo]

to clearly define or state specific details, characteristics, or requirements

especificar,  detallar

especificar, detallar

Ex: In the meeting agenda, please specify the topics you'd like to discuss. 
trough
trough
[Sustantivo]

a period or point when activity, success, or satisfaction is at its lowest level

valle, periodo bajo

valle, periodo bajo

Ex: After months of success, the team hit a trough in performance. 
gatekeeper
gatekeeper
[Sustantivo]

someone who controls access to something

guardián de la puerta, portero

guardián de la puerta, portero

to stick to

to continue doing something even though there are some hardships

seguir con

seguir con

Ex: The student stuck to her study schedule, even when exams seemed overwhelming. 
LanGeek
Descargar la aplicación LanGeek