Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas A2 - Pang-ugnay at Pang-ukol

used to connect two words, phrases, or sentences referring to related things

at, tambad

used to connect alternatives or introduce another possibility

o, o kaya

used for introducing a word, phrase, or idea that is different to what has already been said

ngunit, subalit

used to say that something happening, existing, etc. depends on another thing happening, existing, etc.

kung

used to say that something is happening at the same time with another

habang, kung paano

used for introducing the reason of something

dahil, sapagkat

used to summarize or draw a conclusion based on previous information or to provide a logical inference

kaya, samakatuwid

from a time in the past until a particular time, typically the present

mula nang, dahil

used to indicate a result or outcome related to what has just been said or happened

ngayon, sa kasalukuyan

used to say that something will happen, when another thing has been concluded

matapos na, kapag

earlier than a particular action or event

bago

used to express that something happens at the same time or right after another thing

kapag, kaagad

used to introduce a contrast to what has just been said

kahit na, bagamat

used to say something surprising compared to the main idea

kahit na, gayunpaman

used to introduce a statement

na, iyon

used to add a statement that is surprising compared to what has just been said

gayunpaman, subalit

used to indicate that two things happen at the same time or during something else

kapag, habang

at any or every time

kapag, tuwing

used to refer to a particular situation, stage, or place

saan

used to introduce a statement that is true for one thing and false for another

samantalang, habang

used to talk about a doubt or choice when facing two options

kung, kung mumultahin

used to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time

sa panahon ng, habang

used to show that something continues or lasts up to a specific point in time and often not happening or existing after that time

hanggang, hanggang sa

used for showing the place where a person or thing comes from

mula sa, galing sa

used to indicate someone's or something's ownership or relation to a thing or person

ng

used to indicate movement or passage from one side or end to the other

sa pamamagitan ng, madaan

used to introduce an exclusion

maliban, bukod sa

used to indicate an exception or exclusion from something or someone

maliban sa aking kapatid na babae, bukod sa aking kapatid na babae

used to indicate that something is located on every side of a person or thing

sa paligid, sa paligid ng

used to indicate the means of doing or achieving something

sa pamamagitan ng, gamit ang

on or to a place beyond the borders of something

sa labas, nasa labas ng

used to indicate that something or someone is located in, happening within, or moving into the inner part of something

sa loob ng, nasa loob ng

used to add another negative statement related to the previous one

ni, o hindi

used to indicate who is supposed to have or use something or where something is intended to be put

para, para sa

used to express the matters that relate to a specific person or thing

tungkol sa, hinggil sa

in opposition to someone or something

laban, hindi sumasang-ayon sa

used to add a second part to a comparison

kaysa

used to indicate that something or someone shares the same qualities or features to another

tulad ng, katulad ng