pattern

Seznam Slovíček Úrovně A2 - Spojky a předložky

Zde se naučíte některé anglické spojky a předložky, jako například "pro", "od" a "nyní", připravené pro studenty A2.

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
and

used to connect two words, phrases, or sentences referring to related things

a, a také

a, a také

Google Translate
[Spojka]
or

used to connect alternatives or introduce another possibility

nebo, či

nebo, či

Google Translate
[Spojka]
but

used for introducing a word, phrase, or idea that is different to what has already been said

ale, avšak

ale, avšak

Google Translate
[Spojka]
if

used to say that something happening, existing, etc. depends on another thing happening, existing, etc.

pokud

pokud

Google Translate
[Spojka]
as

used to say that something is happening at the same time with another

zatímco, jak

zatímco, jak

Google Translate
[Spojka]
because

used for introducing the reason of something

protože, jelikož

protože, jelikož

Google Translate
[Spojka]
so

used to summarize or draw a conclusion based on previous information or to provide a logical inference

takže, tedy

takže, tedy

Google Translate
[Spojka]
since

from a time in the past until a particular time, typically the present

od té doby co, protože

od té doby co, protože

Google Translate
[Spojka]
now

used to indicate a result or outcome related to what has just been said or happened

nyní, teď

nyní, teď

Google Translate
[Spojka]
after

used to say that something will happen, when another thing has been concluded

po tom,  co

po tom, co

Google Translate
[Spojka]
before

earlier than a particular action or event

dříve než

dříve než

Google Translate
[Spojka]
once

used to express that something happens at the same time or right after another thing

jakmile, až

jakmile, až

Google Translate
[Spojka]
although

used to introduce a contrast to what has just been said

i když, ačkoli

i když, ačkoli

Google Translate
[Spojka]
though

used to say something surprising compared to the main idea

i když, přesto

i když, přesto

Google Translate
[Spojka]
that

used to introduce a statement

že, který

že, který

Google Translate
[Spojka]
yet

used to add a statement that is surprising compared to what has just been said

přesto, avšak

přesto, avšak

Google Translate
[Spojka]
when

used to indicate that two things happen at the same time or during something else

když, zatímco

když, zatímco

Google Translate
[Spojka]
whenever

at any or every time

kdykoli, vždy

kdykoli, vždy

Google Translate
[Spojka]
where

used to refer to a particular situation, stage, or place

kde

kde

Google Translate
[Spojka]
whereas

used to introduce a statement that is true for one thing and false for another

zatímco, kdežto

zatímco, kdežto

Google Translate
[Spojka]
whether

used to talk about a doubt or choice when facing two options

zda, ať

zda, ať

Google Translate
[Spojka]
during

used to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time

během, v průběhu

během, v průběhu

Google Translate
[předložka]
until

used to show that something continues or lasts up to a specific point in time and often not happening or existing after that time

až, do

až, do

Google Translate
[předložka]
from

used for showing the place where a person or thing comes from

z, od

z, od

Google Translate
[předložka]
of

used to indicate someone's or something's ownership or relation to a thing or person

z

z

Google Translate
[předložka]
through

used to indicate movement or passage from one side or end to the other

skrz, přes

skrz, přes

Google Translate
[předložka]
except

used to introduce an exclusion

kromě, s výjimkou

kromě, s výjimkou

Google Translate
[předložka]
apart from

used to indicate an exception or exclusion from something or someone

kromě mé sestry, mimo mou sestru

kromě mé sestry, mimo mou sestru

Google Translate
[předložka]
around

used to indicate that something is located on every side of a person or thing

kolem, okolo

kolem, okolo

Google Translate
[předložka]
by

used to indicate the means of doing or achieving something

pomocí, prostřednictvím

pomocí, prostřednictvím

Google Translate
[předložka]
outside

on or to a place beyond the borders of something

venku, vně

venku, vně

Google Translate
[předložka]
inside

used to indicate that something or someone is located in, happening within, or moving into the inner part of something

uvnitř, v

uvnitř, v

Google Translate
[předložka]
nor

used to add another negative statement related to the previous one

ani, nebo

ani, nebo

Google Translate
[Spojka]
for

used to indicate who is supposed to have or use something or where something is intended to be put

pro, na

pro, na

Google Translate
[předložka]
about

used to express the matters that relate to a specific person or thing

o, týkající se

o, týkající se

Google Translate
[předložka]
against

in opposition to someone or something

proti, v opozici k

proti, v opozici k

Google Translate
[předložka]
than

used to add a second part to a comparison

než

než

Google Translate
[předložka]
like

used to indicate that something or someone shares the same qualities or features to another

jako, přesně jako

jako, přesně jako

Google Translate
[předložka]
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