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Lista de Palabras Nivel A2 - Conjunciones y Preposiciones

Aquí aprenderás algunas conjunciones y preposiciones en inglés, como "for", "since", "now", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de A2.

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
and
[Conjunción]

used to connect two words, phrases, or sentences referring to related things

y

y

Ex: The sun was shining brightly , and the birds were singing .El sol brillaba intensamente, **y** los pájaros cantaban.
or
[Conjunción]

used to connect alternatives or introduce another possibility

o

o

Ex: You can wear a blue shirt or a green one .Puedes llevar una camisa azul **o** una verde.
but
[Conjunción]

used for introducing a word, phrase, or idea that is different to what has already been said

pero

pero

Ex: They planned to go to the beach , but it was too windy .Planearon ir a la playa, **pero** hacía demasiado viento.
if
[Conjunción]

used to say that something happening, existing, etc. depends on another thing happening, existing, etc.

si

si

Ex: We can go to the park if the weather is nice .Podemos ir al parque **si** el clima es agradable.
as
[Conjunción]

used to say that something is happening at the same time with another

cuando

cuando

Ex: The students took notes as the teacher explained the lesson .Los estudiantes tomaron notas **mientras** el profesor explicaba la lección.
because
[Conjunción]

used for introducing the reason of something

porque

porque

Ex: She passed the test because she studied diligently .Ella aprobó el examen **porque** estudió diligentemente.
so
[Conjunción]

used to introduce a consequence or result of the preceding clause

así que

así que

Ex: I forgot her birthday , so she was upset with me .Olvidé su cumpleaños, **así que** ella estaba molesta conmigo.
since
[Conjunción]

used to express a period from a specific past time up to now or another specified point

desde

desde

Ex: I have enjoyed traveling ever since I was young.
now
[Conjunción]

used to indicate a result or outcome related to what has just been said or happened

ahora que

ahora que

Ex: Now that we have all the information , we can make a decision .**Ahora** que tenemos toda la información, podemos tomar una decisión.
after
[Conjunción]

at some point subsequent to when something happens

después de que

después de que

Ex: The team celebrated after they won the championship .El equipo celebró **después** de ganar el campeonato.
before
[Conjunción]

used to indicate that one event happens earlier than another event in time

antes de que

antes de que

Ex: We should buy groceries before the store closes .Deberíamos comprar comestibles **antes** de que la tienda cierre.
once
[Conjunción]

used to express that something happens at the same time or right after another thing

una vez que

una vez que

Ex: We can have dinner once dad comes home from work .Podemos cenar **una vez** que papá llegue a casa del trabajo.
although
[Conjunción]

used to introduce a contrast to what has just been said

aunque

aunque

Ex: Although it was quite crowded , we had a great time at the party .**Aunque** estaba bastante lleno, lo pasamos muy bien en la fiesta.
though
[Conjunción]

used to say something surprising compared to the main idea

aunque

aunque

Ex: Though she 's allergic to cats , she adopted one because it needed a home .
that
[Conjunción]

used to introduce a subordinate clause expressing a statement, thought, or reported speech

que

que

Ex: They argued that the plan was unfair .Argumentaron **que** el plan era injusto.
yet
[Conjunción]

used to add a statement that is surprising compared to what has just been said

sin embargo, pero

sin embargo, pero

Ex: The restaurant is famous for its food , yet the service was disappointing .El restaurante es famoso por su comida, **sin embargo** el servicio fue decepcionante.
when
[Conjunción]

used to indicate that two things happen at the same time or during something else

cuando, en que

cuando, en que

Ex: The lights come on automatically when it gets dark .Las luces se encienden automáticamente **cuando** oscurece.
whenever
[Conjunción]

at any or every time

siempre que, cada vez que

siempre que, cada vez que

Ex: You can call me whenever you need assistance .Puedes llamarme **cuando quieras** si necesitas ayuda.
where
[Conjunción]

used to refer to a particular situation, stage, or place

donde

donde

Ex: She wondered where her keys were after searching the entire house .Ella se preguntaba **dónde** estaban sus llaves después de buscar en toda la casa.
whereas
[Conjunción]

used to introduce a statement that is true for one thing and false for another

mientras que

mientras que

Ex: Whereas the morning was chilly , the afternoon turned out to be warm and pleasant .**Mientras que** la mañana era fría, la tarde resultó ser cálida y agradable.
whether
[Conjunción]

used to talk about a doubt or choice when facing two options

si

si

Ex: She asked whether he liked ice cream or cake better .Ella preguntó **si** le gustaba más el helado o el pastel.
during
[Preposición]

used to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time

durante

durante

Ex: The students remained quiet during the teacher 's lecture .
until
[Preposición]

used to show that something continues or lasts up to a specific point in time and often not happening or existing after that time

hasta

hasta

Ex: They practiced basketball until they got better .Practicaron baloncesto **hasta** que mejoraron.
from
[Preposición]

used for showing the place where a person or thing comes from

desde

desde

Ex: The actress moved to Hollywood from New York City .La actriz se mudó a Hollywood **desde** Nueva York.
of
[Preposición]

used to indicate someone's or something's ownership or relation to a thing or person

de

de

Ex: This is the phone number of my dentist .Este es el número de teléfono **de** mi dentista.
through
[Preposición]

used to indicate movement into one side and out of the opposite side of something

a través de

a través de

Ex: He reached through the bars to grab the keys .Él alcanzó **a través** de los barrotes para agarrar las llaves.
except
[Preposición]

used to introduce an exclusion

excepto

excepto

Ex: We invited everyone except our noisy neighbor .Invitamos a todos **excepto** a nuestro vecino ruidoso.
apart from
[Preposición]

used to indicate an exception or exclusion from something or someone

aparte de, excepto

aparte de, excepto

Ex: The car is in perfect condition apart from a small scratch on the door .El coche está en perfectas condiciones **aparte de** un pequeño rasguño en la puerta.
around
[Preposición]

in every direction surrounding a person or object

alrededor

alrededor

Ex: We built a fence around the garden to keep the rabbits out .Construimos una valla **alrededor** del jardín para mantener a los conejos fuera.
by
[Preposición]

used to show how something is done or achieved

por

por

Ex: The goal was achieved by consistent effort .El objetivo se logró **mediante** un esfuerzo constante.
outside
[Preposición]

on or to a place beyond the borders of something

fuera de

fuera de

Ex: There is a lovely garden outside the museum .Hay un hermoso jardín **fuera** del museo.
inside
[Preposición]

used to indicate that something or someone is located in, happening within, or moving into the inner part of something

dentro de

dentro de

Ex: He resides inside the city limits , close to downtown .Él reside **dentro** de los límites de la ciudad, cerca del centro.
nor
[Adverbio]

used to add another negative statement related to the previous one

ni

ni

Ex: We can't afford a vacation this year, nor can we take time off work.No podemos permitirnos unas vacaciones este año, **ni** podemos tomarnos tiempo libre.
for
[Preposición]

used to indicate who is supposed to have or use something or where something is intended to be put

para

para

Ex: This medication is for treating my allergy .Este medicamento es **para** tratar mi alergia.
about
[Preposición]

used to express the matters that relate to a specific person or thing

sobre

sobre

Ex: There 's a meeting tomorrow about the upcoming event .Hay una reunión mañana **sobre** el próximo evento.
against
[Preposición]

in opposition to someone or something

contra

contra

Ex: We must protect the environment against pollution .Debemos proteger el medio ambiente **contra** la contaminación.
than
[Preposición]

used to add a second part to a comparison

que

que

Ex: This cake tastes sweeter than the one we had last time .Este pastel sabe más dulce **que** el que probamos la última vez.
like
[Preposición]

used to indicate that something or someone shares the same qualities or features to another

como

como

Ex: The stars shine like diamonds in the night sky .Las estrellas brillan **como** diamantes en el cielo nocturno.
Lista de Palabras Nivel A2
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