pattern

A2レベルの単語リスト - 接続詞と前置詞

ここでは、A2 学習者向けに用意された、「for」「since」「now」などの英語の接続詞と前置詞を学びます。

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
and

used to connect two words, phrases, or sentences referring to related things

そして, と

そして, と

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[接続詞]
or

used to connect alternatives or introduce another possibility

または, あるいは

または, あるいは

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[接続詞]
but

used for introducing a word, phrase, or idea that is different to what has already been said

しかし, ただし

しかし, ただし

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[接続詞]
if

used to say that something happening, existing, etc. depends on another thing happening, existing, etc.

もし

もし

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[接続詞]
as

used to say that something is happening at the same time with another

するとき, その時

するとき, その時

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[接続詞]
because

used for introducing the reason of something

なぜなら, だから

なぜなら, だから

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[接続詞]
so

used to summarize or draw a conclusion based on previous information or to provide a logical inference

なので, だから

なので, だから

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[接続詞]
since

from a time in the past until a particular time, typically the present

〜以来, なぜなら

〜以来, なぜなら

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[接続詞]
now

used to indicate a result or outcome related to what has just been said or happened

今, 現在

今, 現在

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[接続詞]
after

used to say that something will happen, when another thing has been concluded

終わったら, とき

終わったら, とき

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[接続詞]
before

earlier than a particular action or event

〜する前に

〜する前に

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[接続詞]
once

used to express that something happens at the same time or right after another thing

〜したら, 一度

〜したら, 一度

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[接続詞]
although

used to introduce a contrast to what has just been said

にもかかわらず, ただし

にもかかわらず, ただし

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[接続詞]
though

used to say something surprising compared to the main idea

そもそも, しかしながら

そもそも, しかしながら

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[接続詞]
that

used to introduce a statement

それ, その

それ, その

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[接続詞]
yet

used to add a statement that is surprising compared to what has just been said

しかし, それでも

しかし, それでも

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[接続詞]
when

used to indicate that two things happen at the same time or during something else

いつ, ながら

いつ, ながら

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[接続詞]
whenever

at any or every time

いつでも, 何度でも

いつでも, 何度でも

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[接続詞]
where

used to refer to a particular situation, stage, or place

どこ

どこ

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[接続詞]
whereas

used to introduce a statement that is true for one thing and false for another

一方で, 対して

一方で, 対して

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[接続詞]
whether

used to talk about a doubt or choice when facing two options

かどうか, または

かどうか, または

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[接続詞]
during

used to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time

の間, の間に

の間, の間に

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[前置詞]
until

used to show that something continues or lasts up to a specific point in time and often not happening or existing after that time

まで, までは

まで, までは

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[前置詞]
from

used for showing the place where a person or thing comes from

から, 出身の

から, 出身の

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[前置詞]
of

used to indicate someone's or something's ownership or relation to a thing or person

の

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[前置詞]
through

used to indicate movement or passage from one side or end to the other

通して, を通じて

通して, を通じて

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[前置詞]
except

used to introduce an exclusion

除いて, を除く

除いて, を除く

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[前置詞]
apart from

used to indicate an exception or exclusion from something or someone

私の姉を除いて, 私の姉以外に

私の姉を除いて, 私の姉以外に

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[前置詞]
around

used to indicate that something is located on every side of a person or thing

周りに, あたりに

周りに, あたりに

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[前置詞]
by

used to indicate the means of doing or achieving something

によって, で

によって, で

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[前置詞]
outside

on or to a place beyond the borders of something

外に, 外部に

外に, 外部に

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[前置詞]
inside

used to indicate that something or someone is located in, happening within, or moving into the inner part of something

中に, 内部に

中に, 内部に

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[前置詞]
nor

used to add another negative statement related to the previous one

も, または

も, または

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[接続詞]
for

used to indicate who is supposed to have or use something or where something is intended to be put

のために, ために

のために, ために

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[前置詞]
about

used to express the matters that relate to a specific person or thing

について, に関して

について, に関して

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[前置詞]
against

in opposition to someone or something

に対抗して, に反対して

に対抗して, に反対して

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[前置詞]
than

used to add a second part to a comparison

より

より

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[前置詞]
like

used to indicate that something or someone shares the same qualities or features to another

ように, のように

ように, のように

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[前置詞]
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