Mga Kasanayan sa Salita ng SAT 6 - Aralin 31

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Simulan ang pag-aaral

brunt

[Pangngalan]

the harshest or most intense part of something

ang pinakamasamang bahagi, ang pangunahing dagok

Ex: The frontline workers felt the brunt of the pandemic 's toll .Naramdaman ng mga manggagawang nasa frontline ang **bigat** ng pandemya.

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diorama

[Pangngalan]

a small-scale three-dimensional model or display depicting a scene, often enclosed within a glass case for viewing

diorama, tatlong-dimensyonal na modelo

Ex: The school 's history project required students to create a diorama depicting a significant moment from World War II , encouraging them to research and recreate historical scenes with accuracy .Ang proyekto sa kasaysayan ng paaralan ay nangangailangan ng mga mag-aaral na gumawa ng isang **diorama** na naglalarawan ng isang makabuluhang sandali mula sa Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig, na hinihikayat silang magsaliksik at muling likhain ang mga makasaysayang eksena nang may katumpakan.

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likelihood

[Pangngalan]

the probability or chance of something occurring

posibilidad, tsansa

Ex: Despite the likelihood of encountering challenges along the way , they remained optimistic about reaching their goal .Sa kabila ng **posibilidad** na makatagpo ng mga hamon sa daan, nanatili silang optimistic tungkol sa pag-abot sa kanilang layunin.

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ruffian

[Pangngalan]

a violent or lawless person

salbahe, bulok

Ex: The police apprehended the ruffian after a high-speed chase through the city streets .Nahuli ng pulisya ang **salbahe** matapos ang isang high-speed na paghabol sa mga kalye ng lungsod.

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twinge

[Pangngalan]

an unexpected and quick feeling of a particular emotion, often a negative one

kirot, pagsisisi

Ex: Seeing the happy couple gave her a twinge of sadness as she remembered her past relationship .Ang pagkakita sa masayang mag-asawa ay nagbigay sa kanya ng **kurot** ng kalungkutan habang naalala niya ang kanyang nakaraan na relasyon.

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macrocosm

[Pangngalan]

the universe or the entirety of a complex system, seen as a larger entity encompassing all its parts

macrocosm, sansinukob

Ex: Contemplating the macrocosm often inspires feelings of humility and wonder at the vastness of existence .Ang pagmumuni-muni sa **macrocosm** ay madalas na nagbibigay-inspirasyon ng mga damdamin ng pagpapakumbaba at paghanga sa kalawakan ng pag-iral.

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hydra

[Pangngalan]

a freshwater polyp with a cylindrical body and tentacles

hydra, polyp ng tubig-tabang

Ex: In the ecosystem , the hydra plays a role as a primary consumer , feeding on small organisms and contributing to nutrient cycling .Sa ekosistema, ang **hydra** ay gumaganap bilang isang pangunahing konsyumer, kumakain ng maliliit na organismo at nag-aambag sa pag-ikot ng nutrient.

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esprit

[Pangngalan]

a lively, quick-witted, or vivacious quality, often characterized by intelligence, wit, or charm

talino

Ex: With his sharp mind and quick wit , he brought an esprit to the team meetings that energized everyone present .Sa kanyang matalas na isip at mabilis na wit, nagdala siya ng **esprit** sa mga pulong ng koponan na nagbigay-lakas sa lahat ng naroroon.

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prefix

[Pangngalan]

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the beginning of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

panlapi

Ex: The dictionary provided a list of prefixes and their meanings to help with word formation and understanding .Ang diksyunaryo ay nagbigay ng isang listahan ng mga **unlapi** at ang kanilang mga kahulugan upang makatulong sa pagbuo at pag-unawa ng mga salita.

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retinue

[Pangngalan]

a group of attendants or followers, typically accompanying an important person

pagsama, korteho

Ex: The presidential candidate traveled with a large retinue of campaign staff and security personnel , reflecting the importance of the upcoming election .Ang kandidato sa pagkapangulo ay naglakbay kasama ang isang malaking **retinue** ng mga tauhan ng kampanya at seguridad, na nagpapakita ng kahalagahan ng darating na eleksyon.

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menagerie

[Pangngalan]

a facility or enclosure where wild or exotic animals are kept for exhibition

maliit na hardin ng hayop, koleksyon ng mga hayop na ligaw

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legerdemain

[Pangngalan]

skillful tricks or sleight of hand performed as part of a magic or illusionist's performance

salamangka, husay sa kamay

Ex: The magician 's legerdemain left the audience in awe as he seamlessly transformed a deck of cards into a cascade of colorful ribbons .Ang **sleight of hand** ng salamangkero ay nag-iwan sa madla ng pagkamangha habang walang kahirap-hirap na nagbabago siya ng isang deck ng mga baraha sa isang kaskada ng makukulay na mga laso.

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rondo

[Pangngalan]

instrumental music with a recurring theme often found in the final movement of a sonata or concerto

rondo

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loam

[Pangngalan]

a fertile soil composed of a balanced mixture of sand, silt, and clay, ideal for plant growth

loam, matabang lupa

Ex: The florist filled the vase with loam soil before arranging the flowers, ensuring they would remain fresh and vibrant for as long as possible.Pinuno ng florista ang plorera ng **lupang loam** bago ayusin ang mga bulaklak, tinitiyak na mananatili silang sariwa at makulay hangga't maaari.

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brotherhood

[Pangngalan]

the relationship between two or more brothers

kapatiran

Ex: He felt pride in the brotherhood of his family .

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gambit

[Pangngalan]

a strategic action or remark that is used to gain an advantage, particularly in the early stages of a situation, game, conversation, etc.

gambit, stratehikong aksyon

Ex: The detective 's gambit to mislead the suspect paid off during the investigation .Ang **gambit** ng detektib upang iligaw ang suspek ay nagbunga sa panahon ng imbestigasyon.

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ballast

[Pangngalan]

something that provides mental, emotional, or moral stability

Ex: The principles of integrity and honesty served as moral ballast, guiding his decisions and actions with steadfastness .

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mettle

[Pangngalan]

strength of character shown through courage and determination, especially in difficult situations

tapang, katatagan ng loob

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vermin

[Pangngalan]

small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

peste, mga nakakapinsalang hayop

Ex: During the medieval times , vermin like fleas and lice were rampant and often spread diseases .Noong panahon ng medyebal, ang mga **peste** tulad ng mga pulgas at kuto ay laganap at madalas na nagkakalat ng mga sakit.

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