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Mga Kasanayan sa Salita ng SAT 6 - Aralin 8

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SAT Word Skills 6
to prattle
to prattle
[Pandiwa]

to talk a lot about unimportant things and in a way that may seem foolish

daldal,  satsat

daldal, satsat

Ex: The colleagues gathered for a coffee break and began to prattle about office gossip, light-hearted banter, and weekend escapades. 

Nagtipon ang mga kasamahan para sa isang coffee break at nagsimulang magdaldalan tungkol sa tsismis sa opisina, masayang biruan, at mga escapade sa katapusan ng linggo.

to egress
to egress
[Pandiwa]

to come out of or leave a place

lumabas, lumikas

lumabas, lumikas

Ex: In case of a fire, employees are trained to calmly egress the building using the designated emergency exits. 

Sa kaso ng sunog, ang mga empleyado ay sinanay na lumabas nang mahinahon mula sa gusali gamit ang itinalagang emergency exits.

to maroon
to maroon
[Pandiwa]

to abandon or leave someone stranded, typically on a deserted island or remote location

iwan, mag-iwan sa gitna ng kawalan

iwan, mag-iwan sa gitna ng kawalan

Ex: Yesterday, the captain marooned the sailor on the uninhabited island as punishment for his disobedience. 

Kahapon, iniwan ng kapitan ang mandaragat sa hindi tinatahanang isla bilang parusa sa kanyang pagsuway.

to chaff
to chaff
[Pandiwa]

to tease or mock someone in a playful or good-natured manner

biruin, tuksuhin

biruin, tuksuhin

Ex: Yesterday, my friends chaffed me about my new haircut, joking that I looked like a movie star. 

Kahapon, tinutukso ako ng mga kaibigan ko tungkol sa aking bagong gupit, nagbibiro na mukha akong movie star.

to bray
to bray
[Pandiwa]

to emit a loud, harsh, and often discordant sound, resembling the cry of a donkey

umungal, tumawa nang malakas

umungal, tumawa nang malakas

Ex: Yesterday, he brayed with laughter at the comedian's jokes, his booming chuckles filling the room. 

Kahapon, siya ay umungal sa tawa sa mga biro ng komedyante, ang kanyang malakas na halakhak ay puno ang silid.

to harass
to harass
[Pandiwa]

to persistently disrupt someone or something, causing disturbance or interference with their peace or normal functioning

manligalig, gambalain

manligalig, gambalain

Ex: She harasses her coworkers by constantly interrupting their work with trivial questions 

Siya ay nang-aabala sa kanyang mga katrabaho sa pamamagitan ng patuloy na pag-abala sa kanilang trabaho ng mga walang kuwentang tanong.

to blight
to blight
[Pandiwa]

to spoil, harm, or destroy something, such as a plant, crop, or place, typically due to disease, pests, or unfavorable conditions

wasakin, lanta

wasakin, lanta

Ex: The heatwave blights the crops, causing them to wither in the fields. 

Ang heatwave ay sumisira sa mga pananim, na nagiging dahilan ng pagkalanta nito sa mga bukid.

to maltreat
to maltreat
[Pandiwa]

to treat someone or something with cruelty or violence, often causing harm or suffering

maltreat, abuso

maltreat, abuso

Ex: Animals should never be maltreated; they deserve to be treated with kindness and respect. 

Ang mga hayop ay hindi dapat abuso; karapat-dapat silang tratuhin nang may kabaitan at respeto.

to slake
to slake
[Pandiwa]

to alleviate or reduce the intensity of something, such as thirst, desire, or a need

pawiin, pahupain

pawiin, pahupain

Ex: The cool drink slakes my thirst after a long walk in the sun. 

Ang malamig na inumin ay nagpapawi ng aking uhaw pagkatapos ng mahabang lakad sa araw.

to leaven
to leaven
[Pandiwa]

to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process

magpalsa, magpaburo

magpalsa, magpaburo

Ex: She leavens her bread by carefully mixing in yeast and allowing it to ferment, resulting in a light and fluffy texture. 

Pinapampaalsa niya ang kanyang tinapay sa pamamagitan ng maingat na paghahalo ng lebadura at pagpapahintulot dito na mag-ferment, na nagreresulta sa isang magaan at malambot na texture.

to compel
to compel
[Pandiwa]

to make someone do something

pilitin, pwersahin

pilitin, pwersahin

Ex: The convincing argument compelled her to change her stance on the issue. 

Ang nakakumbinsing argumento ay pumilit sa kanya na baguhin ang kanyang paninindigan sa isyu.

to grimace
to grimace
[Pandiwa]

to twist our face in an ugly way because of pain, strong dislike, etc., or when trying to be funny

umismid, pangiwi

umismid, pangiwi

Ex: As the comedian told the joke, the audience grimaced in a mixture of amusement and discomfort. 

Habang binibiro ng komedyante, ang mga manonood ay ngumisngis sa isang halo ng kasiyahan at pagkabalisa.

to sic
to sic
[Pandiwa]

to incite or set (a dog or other animal) onto someone or something, typically as an attack or to pursue aggressively

utsukan, palayasin (ang aso) para atakehin

utsukan, palayasin (ang aso) para atakehin

Ex: The guard sics the watchdog on any intruders attempting to enter the premises. 

Ang guwardiya ay nag-uudyok ng asong bantay sa sinumang intruso na nagtatangkang pumasok sa lugar.

to ordain
to ordain
[Pandiwa]

to officially confer or appoint someone to a position, typically within a religious context such as the priesthood

ordenahan, italaga

ordenahan, italaga

Ex: The bishop ordains new priests during the annual ceremony at the cathedral. 

Ang obispo ay nag-orden ng mga bagong pari sa taunang seremonya sa katedral.

to caterwaul
to caterwaul
[Pandiwa]

to make a loud, shrill, and often unpleasant noise, akin to howling or screeching, like that of cats

umiyak, sumigaw

umiyak, sumigaw

Ex: Every night, the stray cats caterwaul outside my window, disrupting my sleep. 

Tuwing gabi, ang mga pusang kalye ay malakas na nagkakantiyaw sa labas ng aking bintana, na ginugulo ang aking tulog.

to forage
to forage
[Pandiwa]

to search for and collect food, typically in natural surroundings such as forests or fields

maghanap ng pagkain, mangalap ng pagkain

maghanap ng pagkain, mangalap ng pagkain

Ex: The bears foraged for berries in the forest, using their keen sense of smell to locate ripe fruit. 

Ang mga oso ay naghanap ng mga berry sa kagubatan, gamit ang kanilang matalas na pang-amoy upang mahanap ang hinog na prutas.

to accost
to accost
[Pandiwa]

to approach or address someone aggressively or boldly, often with an intent to engage in conversation

lapitan, harangin

lapitan, harangin

Ex: Street vendors often accost pedestrians, trying to sell their wares. 

Madalas lapitin ng mga tindero sa kalye ang mga naglalakad, sinisikap na ibenta ang kanilang mga paninda.

to beseech
to beseech
[Pandiwa]

to sincerely and desperately ask for something

mamanhik, sumamo

mamanhik, sumamo

Ex: I beseech you, please reconsider your decision and grant me another chance. 

Nakikiusap ako sa iyo, mangyaring muling pag-isipan ang iyong desisyon at bigyan mo ako ng isa pang pagkakataon.

to institute
to institute
[Pandiwa]

to establish or introduce something, such as a policy or program

magtatag, magpasimula

magtatag, magpasimula

Ex: They instituted new safety protocols to prevent accidents. 

Nag-institute sila ng mga bagong protocol sa kaligtasan upang maiwasan ang mga aksidente.

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