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Mga Kasanayan sa Salita ng SAT 6 - Aralin 13

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SAT Word Skills 6
missal
missal
[Pangngalan]

a book containing the prayers, readings, and instructions for the celebration of Mass in the Roman Catholic Church

misal, aklat ng liturhiya

misal, aklat ng liturhiya

Ex: The priest consulted the missal to ensure he followed the correct order of prayers during the Mass. 

Konsultahin ng pari ang misal upang matiyak na sinusunod niya ang tamang pagkakasunod-sunod ng mga panalangin sa Misa.

weal
weal
[Pangngalan]

a temporary, raised, reddened area on the skin, typically caused by an allergic reaction or insect bite

isang pantal, isang bukol

isang pantal, isang bukol

Ex: After being stung by a bee, Sarah's skin developed a weal accompanied by itching and redness. 

Matapos tamaan ng bubuyog, ang balat ni Sarah ay nagkaroon ng pantal na may kasamang pangangati at pamumula.

cereal
cereal
[Pangngalan]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

cereal,  butil

cereal, butil

Ex: She enjoys having a bowl of cereal with milk and fresh fruit for breakfast every morning. 

Nasasarapan siya sa pagkain ng isang mangkok ng cereal na may gatas at sariwang prutas tuwing umaga.

vassal
vassal
[Pangngalan]

a person who owes allegiance and service to a feudal lord in exchange for protection and land

basalyo, alipin

basalyo, alipin

Ex: In medieval Europe, a vassal pledged loyalty and military support to their feudal lord in exchange for land and protection. 

Sa medyebal na Europa, ang isang basalyo ay nangako ng katapatan at suportang militar sa kanilang panginoong pyudal kapalit ng lupa at proteksyon.

arsenal
arsenal
[Pangngalan]

a building, complex, or site used for producing, keeping, or repairing arms and ammunition

arsenal, imbakan ng armas

arsenal, imbakan ng armas

Ex: The naval arsenal was attacked during the war. 

Ang arsenal ng hukbong-dagat ay inatake noong digmaan.

shoal
shoal
[Pangngalan]

a large number of fish swimming together

puno, kawan

puno, kawan

Ex: As the fishermen approached, they noticed a massive shoal of shimmering sardines swirling beneath the surface of the water. 

Habang lumalapit ang mga mangingisda, napansin nila ang isang malaking pulutong ng kumikislap na sardinas na umiikot sa ilalim ng tubig.

madrigal
madrigal
[Pangngalan]

a song without instruments consisting of several vocals, singing about secular themes in the 16th century

madrigal, awit na madrigal

madrigal, awit na madrigal

rationale
rationale
[Pangngalan]

the justification or reasoning behind a decision or argument

katwiran, pangangatwiran

katwiran, pangangatwiran

Ex: The teacher explained the rationale behind the new grading system to the students. 

Ipinaliwanag ng guro ang dahilan sa likod ng bagong sistema ng pagmamarka sa mga estudyante.

reprisal
reprisal
[Pangngalan]

the act of hurting or damaging one's opponent or enemy in retaliation for the hurt or damage they inflicted upon one

paghihiganti, ganting-pinsala

paghihiganti, ganting-pinsala

Ex: The country launched a military reprisal after the enemy’s surprise invasion. 

Ang bansa ay naglunsad ng isang militar na paghihiganti matapos ang sorpresang pagsalakay ng kaaway.

morale
morale
[Pangngalan]

one's personal level of confidence, enthusiasm, and emotional well-being, especially in the context of facing challenges or adversity

moral

moral

Ex: Despite facing setbacks, Sarah's high morale propelled her to persist in her endeavors with determination and optimism. 

Sa kabila ng pagharap sa mga kabiguan, ang mataas na moral ni Sarah ang nagtulak sa kanya na magpatuloy sa kanyang mga pagsisikap nang may determinasyon at optimismo.

thrall
thrall
[Pangngalan]

a condition of being in servitude, bondage, or subjugation, typically under the control of another person or entity

pagkaalipin, pagsasamantala

pagkaalipin, pagsasamantala

Ex: The captured warriors were forced into thrall, serving their conquerors as laborers or soldiers. 

Ang mga bihag na mandirigma ay napilitang maging alipin, naglilingkod sa kanilang mga mananakop bilang mga manggagawa o sundalo.

ordeal
ordeal
[Pangngalan]

a difficult or painful experience, often one that lasts long and requires great effort and endurance to overcome

pagsubok, hirap

pagsubok, hirap

Ex: Climbing the mountain was an ordeal that tested their physical and mental limits. 

Ang pag-akyat sa bundok ay isang pagsubok na sumubok sa kanilang pisikal at mental na mga limitasyon.

gourmand
gourmand
[Pangngalan]

someone who takes great pleasure in food and dining, often with a discerning palate and a penchant for indulgence

gurman,  mahilig sa pagkain

gurman, mahilig sa pagkain

Ex: As a renowned gourmand, Sarah meticulously planned each meal, savoring every bite with delight. 

Bilang isang kilalang gourmand, maingat na pinaplano ni Sarah ang bawat pagkain, tinatamasa ang bawat kagat nang may kasiyahan.

henchman
henchman
[Pangngalan]

someone who faithfully supports a person in power and is willing to do things for them that are illegal or violent

alipores, tauhan

alipores, tauhan

Ex: The crime lord's henchman carried out the orders without question, ensuring that his boss's interests were protected at any cost. 

Isinagawa ng alipores ng crime lord ang mga utos nang walang pagtatanong, tinitiyak na protektado ang mga interes ng kanyang boss sa anumang halaga.

alderman
alderman
[Pangngalan]

an elected member of a municipal council, responsible for representing and making decisions on behalf of a specific district or ward within a city

halal na miyembro ng konseho munisipal, alderman

halal na miyembro ng konseho munisipal, alderman

Ex: The alderman addressed the concerns of his constituents during the town hall meeting, advocating for improved infrastructure and community services. 

Tinugunan ng alderman ang mga alalahanin ng kanyang mga nasasakupan sa pulong ng bayan, na nagtataguyod para sa pinabuting imprastraktura at serbisyong pangkomunidad.

talisman
talisman
[Pangngalan]

an object believed to possess magical powers or bring good luck and protect its wearer from harm

talisman, agimat

talisman, agimat

Ex: The ancient amulet served as a talisman, believed to ward off evil spirits and bring fortune to its owner. 

Ang sinaunang amulet ay nagsilbing talisman, na pinaniniwalaang nagtataboy ng masasamang espiritu at nagdadala ng swerte sa may-ari nito.

alder
alder
[Pangngalan]

the wood obtained from a tree with the same name, known for its light color, fine grain, and suitability for woodworking

alder, kahoy mula sa puno ng alder

alder, kahoy mula sa puno ng alder

Ex: The carpenter selected alder for the construction of the dining table due to its durability and attractive grain pattern. 

Pinili ng karpintero ang alder para sa paggawa ng dining table dahil sa tibay nito at kaakit-akit na grain pattern.

ampere
ampere
[Pangngalan]

the unit of electric current, symbolized as "A" in the International System of Units

ampere, ampere

ampere, ampere

Ex: The circuit was designed to handle a maximum current of 10 amperes to ensure safety. 

Ang circuit ay idinisenyo upang hawakan ang isang maximum na kasalukuyang 10 ampere upang matiyak ang kaligtasan.

bier
bier
[Pangngalan]

a platform or frame on which a coffin or corpse is placed during a funeral or prior to burial or cremation

andamyo ng kabaong, patungan ng kabaong

andamyo ng kabaong, patungan ng kabaong

Ex: The pallbearers carefully lifted the coffin onto the bier, preparing for the funeral procession to begin. 

Maingat na itinaas ng mga pallbearer ang kabaong sa bier, naghahanda para sa simula ng prusisyon ng libing.

cadaver
cadaver
[Pangngalan]

a dead human body, typically used for medical or scientific purposes such as dissection or research

bangkay, patay na katawan

bangkay, patay na katawan

Ex: The anatomy students carefully dissected the cadaver as part of their medical training, studying the intricate structures of the human body. 

Maingat na iniksiyon ng mga estudyante ng anatomiya ang kadaver bilang bahagi ng kanilang pagsasanay medikal, pag-aaral ng masalimuot na mga istruktura ng katawan ng tao.

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