Vocabulaire Essentiel pour le GRE - Le Math
Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur les mathématiques, tels que "axe", "congruent", "matrice", etc., qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen GRE.
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a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.
arithmétique
(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something
asymétrie
the central point or line around which an object turns
axe
the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals
calcul infinitésimal, analyse mathématique
(mathematics) an interdisciplinary theory about complex systems that obey particular laws but appear to have little or no order
théorie du chaos
(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form
congruent, superposable
(mathematics) a number less than one, called a fraction, that is represented as a period followed by the number of tenths, hundredths, etc.
décimal
a branch of mathematics that studies the strategies of dealing with competitive situations involving conflict of interests, especially in business, war, etc.
théorie des jeux
a rectangular array of numbers or symbols organized in rows and columns, commonly used in linear algebra for representing equations, transformations, and vector operations
matrice, tableau
a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the angles and sides of triangles
trigonométrie, la trigonométrie
the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary
rayon
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth
parabole
the rate at which a quantity or dimension changes over a given distance or interval
gradient
(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values
équation
(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle
circonférence
(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities
moyenne
a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side
diamètre
related to a configuration where two or more components share a common axis or same center point
coaxial, coaxiale
a device used to measure and record precise time intervals
chronographe, compteur de temps
to examine, repair, and make significant improvements or changes to something
réviser, remettre à neuf
a device used for measuring electrical resistance in a circuit, stated in ohms
ohmmètre, appareil de mesure de résistance
a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit
puce électronique
a long rigid bar that is put under a heavy object in order to move it
levier
a substance that doesn't conduct heat, sound, etc.
isolant
a device that allows movement between mechanical parts of a machine or converts backward and forward motion into circular movement
manivelle
(mathematics) the number of elements or members in a set, representing its size or quantity
cardinal, nombre cardinal
to multiply a value or number by itself two times
cuber, élever au cube
a branch of mathematics that focuses on studying rates of change and instantaneous variations through the concept of derivatives
calcul différentiel
a mathematical function that represents the exponent to which a fixed number, called the base, must be raised to produce a given number
logarithme
a number that indicates the position of something in a sequence, such as third, second, etc.
ordinal
(mathematics) the exponent in an expression, indicating how many times a base is multiplied by itself
puissance
the range of different wavelengths or frequencies of light or radiation
spectre
