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Vocabular Esențial pentru GRE - Tu faci matematica!
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre matematică, cum ar fi "axă", "congruent", "matrice" etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul GRE.
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a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.
aritmetică
(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something
asimetrie
a real or imaginary line about which an object rotates
ax, linie de rotație
the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals
calcul, analiză
(mathematics) an interdisciplinary theory about complex systems that obey particular laws but appear to have little or no order
teoria haosului, teoria dezordinii
(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form
congruent, suprapus
(mathematics) a number less than one, called a fraction, that is represented as a period followed by the number of tenths, hundredths, etc.
zecimal, număr zecimal
a branch of mathematics that studies the strategies of dealing with competitive situations involving conflict of interests, especially in business, war, etc.
teoria jocurilor, teoria jocului
a rectangular array of numbers or symbols organized in rows and columns, commonly used in linear algebra for representing equations, transformations, and vector operations
matrice, tabel
a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the angles and sides of triangles
trigonometrie, trigonometria
the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary
rază, semidiametru
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth
parabolă, curbă parabolică
the rate at which a quantity or dimension changes over a given distance or interval
gradient, pantă
(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values
ecuație
(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle
circumferință
(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities
medie, medie aritmetică
a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side
diametru, diametru
related to a configuration where two or more components share a common axis or same center point
coaxial, coaxială
a device used to measure and record precise time intervals
cronograf, măsurător de timp
to examine, repair, and make significant improvements or changes to something
revizui, recondiționa
a device used for measuring electrical resistance in a circuit, stated in ohms
ohmmetru, aparat de măsurat rezistența
a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit
microcip, cip
a long rigid bar that is put under a heavy object in order to move it
pârghie, pied de cabra
a substance that doesn't conduct heat, sound, etc.
izolator, izolant
a device that allows movement between mechanical parts of a machine or converts backward and forward motion into circular movement
manivelă, arbore cotit
(mathematics) the number of elements or members in a set, representing its size or quantity
cardinal, număr cardinal
to multiply a value or number by itself two times
a ridica la cub, a cuba
a branch of mathematics that focuses on studying rates of change and instantaneous variations through the concept of derivatives
calcul diferențial
a mathematical function that represents the exponent to which a fixed number, called the base, must be raised to produce a given number
logaritm
a number that indicates the position of something in a sequence, such as third, second, etc.
numeral ordinal, număr ordinal
(mathematics) the exponent in an expression, indicating how many times a base is multiplied by itself
putere
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