Podstawowe Słownictwo do GRE - Ty to Oblicz!

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

arytmetyka, obliczenie

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

asymetria

a real or imaginary line about which an object rotates

oś, linia obrotu

the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals

kalkulus, rachunek różniczkowy i całkowy

(mathematics) an interdisciplinary theory about complex systems that obey particular laws but appear to have little or no order

teoria chaosu

(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form

kongruentny, zgodny

(mathematics) a number less than one, called a fraction, that is represented as a period followed by the number of tenths, hundredths, etc.

ułamek dziesiętny, liczba dziesiętna

a branch of mathematics that studies the strategies of dealing with competitive situations involving conflict of interests, especially in business, war, etc.

teoria gier, teoria gier

a rectangular array of numbers or symbols organized in rows and columns, commonly used in linear algebra for representing equations, transformations, and vector operations

macierz

a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the angles and sides of triangles

trygonometria

the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary

promień

(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

parabola

the rate at which a quantity or dimension changes over a given distance or interval

gradient, nachylenie

(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

równanie

(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle

obwód

(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities

średnia, średnia arytmetyczna

a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

średnica

related to a configuration where two or more components share a common axis or same center point

koaksjalny, koaksjalny

a device used to measure and record precise time intervals

chronograf

to examine, repair, and make significant improvements or changes to something

przeglądnięcie, modyfikacja

a device used for measuring electrical resistance in a circuit, stated in ohms

omomierz

a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit

mikroczip, chip

a long rigid bar that is put under a heavy object in order to move it

dźwignia

a substance that doesn't conduct heat, sound, etc.

izolator

a device that allows movement between mechanical parts of a machine or converts backward and forward motion into circular movement

korba, kółko

(mathematics) the number of elements or members in a set, representing its size or quantity

liczba kardynalna, kardynał

to multiply a value or number by itself two times

sześcianować, podnosić do sześcianu

a branch of mathematics that focuses on studying rates of change and instantaneous variations through the concept of derivatives

rachunek różniczkowy, rachunek zmian

a mathematical function that represents the exponent to which a fixed number, called the base, must be raised to produce a given number

logarytm

a number that indicates the position of something in a sequence, such as third, second, etc.

ordinalny, liczba porządkowa

(mathematics) the exponent in an expression, indicating how many times a base is multiplied by itself

potęga, wykładnik

the range of different wavelengths or frequencies of light or radiation

widmo, spektrum elektromagnetyczne