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Le livre Solutions - Intermédiaire Supérieur - Unité 6 - 6G

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de l'Unité 6 - 6G dans le manuel Solutions Upper-Intermediate, comme "infection", "brûlures d'estomac", "congestionné", etc.

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Solutions - Upper-Intermediate
illness
illness
[nom]

the state of being physically or mentally sick

maladie

maladie

Ex: The patient was unable to recover from his illness. 
injury
injury
[nom]

any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

blessure

blessure

Ex: After the attack, she had a serious head injury. 
symptom
symptom
[nom]

a change in the normal condition of the body of a person, which is the sign of a disease

symptôme

symptôme

Ex: A persistent cough can be a symptom of a respiratory infection. 
ache
ache
[nom]

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

douleur, mal

douleur, mal

Ex: After the long hike, I had an ache in my legs. 
bruise
bruise
[nom]

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

bleu, contusion

bleu, contusion

Ex: After falling off his bike, he noticed a painful bruise forming on his arm, which would take several days to heal. 
chest
chest
[nom]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

poitrine

poitrine

Ex: After a workout, she felt her chest muscles were stronger. 
infection

a condition in which harmful germs, such as bacteria or viruses, invade the body and cause harm, leading to symptoms such as fever, pain, and swelling

infection, contagion

infection, contagion

Ex: He was diagnosed with a bacterial infection in his lungs. 
congested
congested
[Adjectif]

used to describe a condition in which there is an abnormal accumulation of blood in a specific area, usually due to blockages or poor circulation, leading to swelling, pain, or other associated symptoms

congestionné, engorgé

congestionné, engorgé

cough
cough
[nom]

the action of air coming out of our mouth with force

toux

toux

Ex: After two weeks, the cough finally disappeared. 
cut
cut
[nom]

a break or opening in the skin or flesh, often caused by a sharp object or injury

coupure, entaille

coupure, entaille

Ex: He had a deep cut on his hand from the broken glass. 
to feel
to feel
[verbe]

to experience a particular emotion

se sentir

se sentir

Ex: After watching the emotional movie, he felt sad for hours. 
dizzy
dizzy
[Adjectif]

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

avoir la tête qui tourne, pris de vertige

avoir la tête qui tourne, pris de vertige

Ex: She felt dizzy and lightheaded after standing up too quickly. 
fatigued
fatigued
[Adjectif]

experiencing extreme exhaustion

épuisé, exténué

épuisé, exténué

Ex: After working three consecutive night shifts, she felt completely fatigued and could barely keep her eyes open. 
heartburn

a burning discomfort or pain in the chest or upper abdomen, often caused by the backing up of stomach acid into the esophagus

brûlures d'estomac, pyrosis

brûlures d'estomac, pyrosis

Ex: After eating a spicy meal, he suffered from severe heartburn all night. 
insect
insect
[nom]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

insecte

insecte

Ex: I was observing an insect crawling on the tree bark. 
sting
sting
[nom]

a painful infliction caused by a small sharp and pointed organ that some insects have and use to penetrate the prey and inject poison

piqûre

piqûre

Ex: She felt a sting on her arm after the bee landed on it. 
nauseous
nauseous
[Adjectif]

feeling as if one is likely to vomit

nauséeux, barbouillé

nauséeux, barbouillé

Ex: The bumpy car ride made her feel nauseous, and she had to close her eyes to avoid getting sick. 
nosebleed

the act or instance of blood flowing from the nose

saignement de nez, épistaxis

saignement de nez, épistaxis

Ex: He had a nosebleed after blowing his nose too hard. 
rash
rash
[nom]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

rougeurs, éruption

rougeurs, éruption

Ex: A rash is a change in the skin's appearance, often characterized by redness, bumps, or blisters. 
sore throat

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

mal à la gorge

mal à la gorge

Ex: A sore throat is often the first sign of a cold. 
sprain
sprain
[nom]

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

entorse, foulure

entorse, foulure

Ex: She suffered a sprain when she landed awkwardly while playing basketball. 
stiff
stiff
[Adjectif]

(of a person or body part) unable to move easily or comfortably, often due to pain or tightness in the muscles or joints

raide, rigide

raide, rigide

Ex: He felt stiff from the repetitive movements at work. 
swollen
swollen
[Adjectif]

(of a part of the body) unusually large, particularly because of an injury or illness

enflé, gonflé

enflé, gonflé

Ex: After twisting her ankle, Sarah's foot became swollen and painful. 
temperature

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

fièvre, température élevée

fièvre, température élevée

Ex: A high temperature is often one of the first signs that the body is fighting off an infection. 
virus
virus
[nom]

a microscopic agent that causes disease in people, animals, and plants

virus

virus

Ex: A virus entered his body and made him sick. 
wound
wound
[nom]

an injury inflicted on the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

blessure

blessure

Ex: The soldier had a deep wound on his leg from the battle. 
treatment

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

traitement

traitement

Ex: After the accident, he underwent extensive treatment to recover from his injuries and regain mobility. 
remedy
remedy
[nom]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

remède

remède

Ex: She tried various home remedies to alleviate her cold symptoms, including herbal teas and honey. 
antacid
antacid
[nom]

a medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach

antiacide, neutralisant d'acidité

antiacide, neutralisant d'acidité

Ex: He took an antacid to ease his heartburn after dinner. 
antibiotic

a medicine that kills or stops the growth of bacteria

antibiotique

antibiotique

Ex: The doctor prescribed an antibiotic for the infection. 
antihistamine

a type of medicine used to treat allergies or neutralize their effects

antihistaminique

antihistaminique

Ex: He took an antihistamine to relieve his allergy symptoms. 
anti-inflammatory

the substances, medications, or treatments that reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms associated with inflammatory conditions, such as pain and swelling

anti-inflammatoire, médicament anti-inflammatoire

anti-inflammatoire, médicament anti-inflammatoire

Ex: Doctors recommend anti-inflammatory drugs for pain after injuries. 
antiseptic

a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

antiseptique

antiseptique

Ex: She cleaned the cut with antiseptic before applying a bandage to prevent infection. 
cream
cream
[nom]

a thick, semi-solid substance used for moisturizing and soothing the skin

crème

crème

Ex: She applied a rich cream to her hands to keep them soft. 
bandage
bandage
[nom]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

bandage, pansement

bandage, pansement

Ex: She wrapped a bandage around the cut on her finger to protect it from infection. 
cough medicine

a‌ medicine, often in a form of liquid, that one takes to relieve coughing

médicament contre la toux, médicament pour la toux, antitussif

médicament contre la toux, médicament pour la toux, antitussif

Ex: He took cough medicine to soothe his throat. 
liquid
liquid
[nom]

a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid

liquide

liquide

Ex: Water is the most common liquid on Earth, essential for all forms of life. 
painkiller

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

analgésique, antalgique, antidouleur

analgésique, antalgique, antidouleur

Ex: She took a painkiller to help manage her headache after a long day at work. 
rest
rest
[nom]

a period of relaxing, sleeping or doing nothing, especially after a period of activity

repos

repos

Ex: He usually takes a rest after coming home from work. 
tablet
tablet
[nom]

a small round piece of medicine, containing an active drug and excipients, that should usually be swallowed

comprimé, cachet

comprimé, cachet

Ex: She took a tablet for her headache. 
throat sweet

a small candy designed to soothe a sore throat

pastille pour la gorge, bonbon pour la gorge

pastille pour la gorge, bonbon pour la gorge

Ex: She popped a throat sweet to relieve her scratchy throat. 
X-ray
X-ray
[nom]

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

rayon X

rayon X

Ex: The doctor ordered an X-ray to check for any fractures after the patient injured their arm. 
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