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Cartea Solutions - Intermediar avansat - Unitatea 6 - 6G

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 6 - 6G în manualul Solutions Upper-Intermediate, cum ar fi "infecție", "arsuri la stomac", "congestionat", etc.

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Solutions - Upper-Intermediate
illness
illness
[substantiv]

the state of being physically or mentally sick

boală, afecțiune

boală, afecțiune

Ex: Illness prevented her from attending the family gathering. 
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injury
injury
[substantiv]

any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

rană, leziune

rană, leziune

Ex: He got an injury playing football yesterday. 
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symptom
symptom
[substantiv]

a change in the normal condition of the body of a person, which is the sign of a disease

simptom

simptom

Ex: The patient reported a fever as one of the first symptoms of the flu. 
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ache
ache
[substantiv]

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

durere,  chin

durere, chin

Ex: After the long hike, I had an ache in my legs. 

După plimbarea lungă, aveam o durere în picioare.

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bruise
bruise
[substantiv]

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

vânătaie, contuzie

vânătaie, contuzie

Ex: After falling off his bike, he noticed a painful bruise forming on his arm, which would take several days to heal. 

După ce a căzut de pe bicicletă, a observat o vânătaie dureroasă care se forma pe brațul său și care avea să necesite câteva zile pentru a se vindeca.

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chest
chest
[substantiv]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

piept,  torace

piept, torace

Ex: He felt a pounding in his chest when he ran up the stairs. 
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infection
infection
[substantiv]

a condition in which harmful germs, such as bacteria or viruses, invade the body and cause harm, leading to symptoms such as fever, pain, and swelling

infecție

infecție

Ex: The doctor prescribed antibiotics to treat the ear infection. 
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congested
congested
[adjectiv]

used to describe a condition in which there is an abnormal accumulation of blood in a specific area, usually due to blockages or poor circulation, leading to swelling, pain, or other associated symptoms

congestionat, obstruct

congestionat, obstruct

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cough
cough
[substantiv]

an act or sound of forcing air suddenly out of the lungs through the throat

tuse,  tușit

tuse, tușit

Ex: Daniel gave a small cough before speaking. 
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cut
cut
[substantiv]

a break or opening in the skin or flesh, often caused by a sharp object or injury

tăietură, rană

tăietură, rană

Ex: The cut on his leg needed stitches. 
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to feel
to feel
[verb]

to experience a particular emotion

simți, experimenta

simți, experimenta

Ex: His kindness and support made her feel loved and valued. 
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dizzy
dizzy
[adjectiv]

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

amețit, vertiginos

amețit, vertiginos

Ex: She felt dizzy and lightheaded after standing up too quickly. 

S-a simțit amețită și cu capul ușor după ce s-a ridicat prea repede.

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fatigued
fatigued
[adjectiv]

experiencing extreme exhaustion

epuizat, obosit

epuizat, obosit

Ex: After working three consecutive night shifts, she felt completely fatigued and could barely keep her eyes open. 

După ce a lucrat trei schimburi de noapte consecutive, se simțea complet epuizată și abia putea să-și țină ochii deschiși.

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heartburn
heartburn
[substantiv]

a burning discomfort or pain in the chest or upper abdomen, often caused by the backing up of stomach acid into the esophagus

arsura, piroză

arsura, piroză

Ex: After eating a spicy meal, he suffered from severe heartburn all night. 

După ce a mâncat o masă picantă, a suferit de arsuri la stomac severe toată noaptea.

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insect
insect
[substantiv]

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

Ex: Bees and ants are insects. 
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sting
sting
[substantiv]

a painful infliction caused by a small sharp and pointed organ that some insects have and use to penetrate the prey and inject poison

înțepătură, ac

înțepătură, ac

Ex: She felt a sting on her arm after the bee landed on it. 
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nauseous
nauseous
[adjectiv]

feeling as if one is likely to vomit

greață,  care simte greață

greață, care simte greață

Ex: The bumpy car ride made her feel nauseous, and she had to close her eyes to avoid getting sick. 

Călătoria cu mașina pe drumuri accidentate a făcut-o să se simtă greață, și a trebuit să închidă ochii pentru a nu se îmbolnăvi.

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nosebleed
nosebleed
[substantiv]

the act or instance of blood flowing from the nose

sângerare nazală, epistaxis

sângerare nazală, epistaxis

Ex: He had a nosebleed after blowing his nose too hard. 

A avut o sângerare nazală după ce și-a suflat nasul prea tare.

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rash
rash
[substantiv]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

erupție cutanată, roșeață

erupție cutanată, roșeață

Ex: A rash is a change in the skin's appearance, often characterized by redness, bumps, or blisters. 

O erupție cutanată este o modificare a aspectului pielii, adesea caracterizată prin roșeață, umflături sau bășici.

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sore throat
sore throat
[substantiv]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

durere în gât

durere în gât

Ex: A sore throat is often the first sign of a cold. 

Durere în gât este adesea primul semn al unei răceli.

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sprain
sprain
[substantiv]

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

entorsă, luxație

entorsă, luxație

Ex: She suffered a sprain when she landed awkwardly while playing basketball. 

Ea a suferit o entorsă când a aterizat neîndemânatic în timp ce juca baschet.

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stiff
stiff
[adjectiv]

difficult or painful to move because of tightness or soreness in the muscles or joints

înțepenit,  rigid

înțepenit, rigid

Ex: My neck feels stiff after sleeping in an awkward position. 
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swollen
swollen
[adjectiv]

(of a part of the body) unusually large, particularly because of an injury or illness

umflat, inflamat

umflat, inflamat

Ex: After twisting her ankle, Sarah's foot became swollen and painful. 

După ce și-a răsucit glezna, piciorul Sarei a devenit umflat și dureros.

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temperature
temperature
[substantiv]

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

febră, temperatură ridicată

febră, temperatură ridicată

Ex: The nurse took his temperature, finding it elevated, which prompted further examination. 
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virus
virus
[substantiv]

an infectious agent that reproduces only inside living cells and can cause disease

virus,  virus

virus, virus

Ex: The virus spreads mainly through close contact with an infected person. 
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wound
wound
[substantiv]

an injury inflicted on the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

rană, leziune

rană, leziune

Ex: She cleaned the wound carefully to prevent infection. 
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treatment
treatment
[substantiv]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

tratament

tratament

Ex: The doctor prescribed a course of antibiotics as part of the treatment for the bacterial infection. 
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remedy
remedy
[substantiv]

a medicine or treatment used to cure an illness or relieve pain or other symptoms

remediu,  tratament

remediu, tratament

Ex: Emma uses a herbal remedy for headaches. 
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antacid
antacid
[substantiv]

a medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach

antiacid, neutralizator de acid

antiacid, neutralizator de acid

Ex: He took an antacid to ease his heartburn after dinner. 

A luat un antiacid pentru a-și ameliora arsurile stomacale după cină.

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antibiotic
antibiotic
[substantiv]

a medicine that kills or stops the growth of bacteria

antibiotic, medicament antibacterian

antibiotic, medicament antibacterian

Ex: The doctor prescribed an antibiotic for the infection. 

Medicul a prescris un antibiotic pentru infecție.

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antihistamine
antihistamine
[substantiv]

a type of medicine used to treat allergies or neutralize their effects

antihistaminic, medicament antihistaminic

antihistaminic, medicament antihistaminic

Ex: He took an antihistamine to relieve his allergy symptoms. 

A luat un antihistaminic pentru a-i ameliora simptomele de alergie.

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anti-inflammatory
anti-inflammatory
[substantiv]

the substances, medications, or treatments that reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms associated with inflammatory conditions, such as pain and swelling

antiinflamator, medicament antiinflamator

antiinflamator, medicament antiinflamator

Ex: Doctors recommend anti-inflammatory drugs for pain after injuries. 

Medicii recomandă medicamente antiinflamatoare pentru durerea după accidentări.

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antiseptic
antiseptic
[substantiv]

a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

antiseptic, dezinfectant

antiseptic, dezinfectant

Ex: She cleaned the cut with antiseptic before applying a bandage to prevent infection. 

Ea a curățat tăietura cu antiseptic înainte de a aplica un bandaj pentru a preveni infecția.

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cream
cream
[substantiv]

a thick, semi-solid substance used for moisturizing and soothing the skin

cremă

cremă

Ex: The doctor recommended a soothing cream for the rash. 
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bandage
bandage
[substantiv]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

bandaj, fasce

bandaj, fasce

Ex: She wrapped a bandage around the cut on her finger to protect it from infection. 

A înfășurat un bandaj în jurul tăieturii de pe deget pentru a o proteja de infecție.

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cough medicine
cough medicine
[substantiv]

a‌ medicine, often in a form of liquid, that one takes to relieve coughing

sirop de tuse, medicament pentru tuse

sirop de tuse, medicament pentru tuse

Ex: He took cough medicine to soothe his throat. 

A luat sirop de tuse pentru a-și calma gâtul.

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liquid
liquid
[substantiv]

a substance that flows freely and has a fixed volume but no fixed shape

lichid,  fluid

lichid, fluid

Ex: Pour the liquid into a clean glass. 
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painkiller
painkiller
[substantiv]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

analgezic, calmant

analgezic, calmant

Ex: She took a painkiller to help manage her headache after a long day at work. 

A luat un analgezic pentru a o ajuta să-și gestioneze durerea de cap după o zi lungă de muncă.

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rest
rest
[substantiv]

a period of relaxing, sleeping or doing nothing, especially after a period of activity

odihnă,  pauză

odihnă, pauză

Ex: I couldn't continue reading, so I gave my eyes a rest. 
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tablet
tablet
[substantiv]

a small solid piece of medicine, usually made by compressing powdered ingredients and intended to be swallowed

comprimat,  pastilă

comprimat, pastilă

Ex: Sarah takes one vitamin tablet every morning. 
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throat sweet
throat sweet
[substantiv]

a small candy designed to soothe a sore throat

pastilă pentru gât, bomboană pentru gât

pastilă pentru gât, bomboană pentru gât

Ex: She popped a throat sweet to relieve her scratchy throat. 

A luat o pastilă pentru gât pentru a-i calma gâtul mâncărime.

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X-ray
X-ray
[substantiv]

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

radiografie, imagine radiografică

radiografie, imagine radiografică

Ex: The doctor ordered an X-ray to check for any fractures after the patient injured their arm. 

Medicul a comandat o radiografie pentru a verifica prezența fracturilor după ce pacientul și-a rănit brațul.

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