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the state of being physically or mentally sick

doença, mal

any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

lesão, ferimento

a change in the normal condition of the body of a person, which is the sign of a disease

sintoma

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

dor, desconforto

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

contusão, hematoma

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

peito, torso

a condition in which harmful germs, such as bacteria or viruses, invade the body and cause harm, leading to symptoms such as fever, pain, and swelling

infecção

used to describe a condition in which there is an abnormal accumulation of blood in a specific area, usually due to blockages or poor circulation, leading to swelling, pain, or other associated symptoms

congestionado, aflito

the action of air coming out of our mouth with force

tosse, caso de tosse

a break or opening in the skin or flesh, often caused by a sharp object or injury

corte, ferida

to experience a particular emotion

sentir, experimentar

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

mareado, tonto

experiencing extreme exhaustion, often resulting from physical or mental exertion

fatigado, esgotado

a burning discomfort or pain in the chest or upper abdomen, often caused by the backing up of stomach acid into the esophagus

azia, refluxo

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

inseto

a painful infliction caused by a small sharp and pointed organ that some insects have and use to penetrate the prey and inject poison

picada, aguilhão

feeling as if one is likely to vomit

nauseado, enjoativo

the act or instance of blood flowing from the nose

sangramento nasal, epistaxe

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

erupção, rash

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

dor de garganta, faringite

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

torção, entorse

not moving or operating freely due to being rigid or tight

rígido, duro

(of a part of the body) unusually large, particularly because of an injury or illness

inchado, swellado

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

temperatura alta, febre

a microscopic agent that causes disease in people, animals, and plants

vírus

an injury inflicted to the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

ferida, lesão

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

tratamento, cuidado

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

remédio, medicamento

medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach

antiácido, medicamento antiácido

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

antibiótico, medicamento antibacteriano

a type of medicine used to treat allergies or neutralize their effects

antihistamínico

the substances, medications, or treatments that reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms associated with inflammatory conditions, such as pain and swelling

anti-inflamatório, medicamento anti-inflamatório

a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

antisséptico

a thick, semi-solid substance used for moisturizing and soothing the skin

creme

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

bandagem, atadura

a‌ medicine, often in a form of liquid, that one takes to relieve coughing

xarope para tosse, medicamento para tosse

a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid

líquido

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

analgésico, calmante

a period of relaxing, sleeping or doing nothing, especially after a period of activity

descanso, pausa

a small round piece of medicine, containing an active drug and excipients, that should usually be swallowed

comprimido, tablete

a small candy designed to soothe a sore throat

pastilha para a garganta, doce para a garganta

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

radiografia, raios X