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Musique - Mots Liés à la Musique

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques noms anglais liés à la musique tels que "verse", "rehearsal" et "arrangement".

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Words Related to Music

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

instrument

instrument

Ex: To play the flute , an instrument of the woodwind family , you need to master the art of breath control .Pour jouer de la flûte, un **instrument** de la famille des bois, vous devez maîtriser l'art du contrôle de la respiration.

any musical instrument such as cymbals, timpani or bass drum that is played by being hit or scraped by a beater

instrument de percussion

instrument de percussion

any wind instrument that produces sound when air blown into its chambers causes a thin strip of material, called a reed, to vibrate

instrument à anche

instrument à anche

any musical instruments that can produce sound when its strings are touched or struck

instrument à cordes

instrument à cordes

Ex: Traditional bluegrass music often includes the banjo , a lively and resonant string instrument.La musique bluegrass traditionnelle inclut souvent le banjo, un **instrument à cordes** vif et résonant.

a musical instrument that produces sound by vibrating air within a tube or pipe, typically made of wood or metal

instrument à vent en bois, instrument à anche

instrument à vent en bois, instrument à anche

Ex: The saxophone , despite being classified as a woodwind instrument, features a brass body and a reed mouthpiece .Le saxophone, bien qu'étant classé comme **instrument à vent**, possède un corps en laiton et un bec à anche.

the process of changing the style or form by a musician in order to appeal to a wider range of people

métissé

métissé

Ex: The DJ 's remix was a crossover hit , blending elements of house and reggae to create a dancefloor sensation .Le remix du DJ a été un succès **crossover**, mélangeant des éléments de house et de reggae pour créer une sensation sur la piste de danse.

music that is meant to create a relaxed or romantic ambiance

musique d'ambiance

musique d'ambiance

someone who plays a musical instrument or writes music, especially as a profession

musicien, musicienne

musicien, musicienne

Ex: The young musician won a scholarship to a prestigious music school .Le jeune **musicien** a remporté une bourse pour une prestigieuse école de musique.
voice
[nom]

the sounds that a person makes when speaking or singing

voix

voix

Ex: His deep voice made him a natural choice for radio broadcasting.Sa **voix** profonde a fait de lui un choix naturel pour la radiodiffusion.
verse
[nom]

a series of lines forming a unit in a song or poem

vers, strophe

vers, strophe

the quality of having a pleasant tune or being melodious

mélodie

mélodie

lyric
[nom]

(plural) a song's words or text

paroles

paroles

Ex: The lyrics of this song resonated with many people in the audience .

a musical instrument that produces sound by vibrating air within a metal tube, typically made of brass

instrument à vent en cuivre, instrument de cuivre

instrument à vent en cuivre, instrument de cuivre

Ex: The sousaphone , a large and imposing brass instrument, anchors the low end of the brass section with its rich and resonant sound .Le **instrument à vent en cuivre**, un grand et imposant instrument, ancre l'extrémité basse de la section des cuivres avec son son riche et résonnant.
hit
[nom]

someone or something that is extremely popular

succès, tube

succès, tube

the act of positioning and using fingers on an instrument to play specific notes or chords

doigté

doigté

Ex: The violinist learned the fingering for the new piece during rehearsal .Le violoniste a appris le **doigté** pour la nouvelle pièce pendant la répétition.

a session of practice in which performers prepare themselves for a public performance of a concert, play, etc.

répétition

répétition

Ex: The band members practiced tirelessly during rehearsal to synchronize their musical cues .Les membres du groupe ont pratiqué sans relâche pendant la **répétition** pour synchroniser leurs signaux musicaux.
release
[nom]

the act of ending a sustained musical sound or note, allowing it to decay naturally

relâchement, fin de note

relâchement, fin de note

Ex: The pianist's delicate touch resulted in a gentle release of the keys, creating a nuanced and expressive performance.Le toucher délicat du pianiste a entraîné une **libération** douce des touches, créant une performance nuancée et expressive.
sample
[nom]

a small piece of music or sound recorded by digital means in order to be used in creating a new composition

échantillon

échantillon

set
[nom]

a collection of musical pieces or songs performed at a jazz session or a live show

set, ensemble

set, ensemble

a process of checking that the equipment used for recording music, or for playing music at a concert, is working correctly and producing sound of a good quality

vérifier le son

vérifier le son

a musical piece that has been adapted or arranged to be performed by various instruments or voices

arrangement, composition

arrangement, composition

busking
[nom]

the act of playing music in public and asking the passers-by for money

jouer dans la rue

jouer dans la rue

the act of singing Christmas carols in churches or streets, usually to collect money for charity

chant de Noël

chant de Noël

the art or the act of writing pieces of music, poetry, etc.

composition

composition

Ex: The composer 's mastery of composition was evident in the intricate melodies of the symphony .La maîtrise du **compositeur** en matière de **composition** était évidente dans les mélodies complexes de la symphonie.
karaoke
[nom]

a form of entertainment in which people sing the words of popular songs while a machine plays only their music

karaoké

karaoké

Ex: Some people use karaoke as a form of self-expression and therapy , channeling their emotions through song .Certaines personnes utilisent le **karaoké** comme une forme d'expression personnelle et de thérapie, exprimant leurs émotions à travers la chanson.

unconventional, experimental, and non-mainstream music created by individuals who do not conform to established musical conventions or industry expectations

musique outsider, musique marginale

musique outsider, musique marginale

Ex: The documentary explored the world of outsider music, highlighting the eccentric and visionary artists who create it.Le documentaire a exploré le monde de la **musique outsider**, mettant en lumière les artistes excentriques et visionnaires qui la créent.
lo-fi
[nom]

a raw, unpolished, and low-fidelity music production or recording style characterized by a DIY aesthetic and nostalgic or vintage vibes

lo-fi, musique lo-fi

lo-fi, musique lo-fi

Ex: The filmmaker used lo-fi visuals and audio effects to evoke a sense of nostalgia for a bygone era in their experimental short film .Le cinéaste a utilisé des visuels et des effets audio **lo-fi** pour évoquer un sentiment de nostalgie pour une époque révolue dans son court métrage expérimental.

the guitar part in a band or ensemble that plays melodies, solos, and improvisations, taking the lead or prominence over other instruments

guitare solo, guitare principale

guitare solo, guitare principale

alto
[nom]

a mid-sized instrument positioned between smaller and larger counterparts in terms of pitch and size

l'alto, le saxophone alto

l'alto, le saxophone alto

Ex: The alto recorder , with its sweet and expressive tone , played a prominent role in the ensemble 's Renaissance music performance .Le **alto** flûte à bec, avec son ton doux et expressif, a joué un rôle prépondérant dans la performance de musique Renaissance de l'ensemble.
act
[nom]

a singer, band or musician who performs on a stage

interprète

interprète

Ex: The jazz act captivated the crowd with their smooth and soulful melodies .Le **groupe** de jazz a captivé la foule avec ses mélodies douces et émouvantes.
support
[nom]

a singer or band that open a pop or rock concert before the main act

première partie

première partie

a collective of musicians performing together

ensemble, groupe

ensemble, groupe

Ex: The choir ensemble harmonized beautifully during the concert .L'**ensemble** vocal a harmonisé magnifiquement pendant le concert.
consort
[nom]

a group of instruments or voices that perform together, typically of the same family or type

un ensemble d'instruments ou de voix qui jouent ensemble,  généralement de la même famille ou du même type

un ensemble d'instruments ou de voix qui jouent ensemble, généralement de la même famille ou du même type

Ex: In Elizabethan England , a consort of instruments provided entertainment at noble gatherings , adding an air of sophistication to the festivities .Dans l'Angleterre élisabéthaine, un **consort** d'instruments fournissait des divertissements lors des rassemblements nobles, ajoutant une touche de sophistication aux festivités.

a short break between different parts of a theatrical or musical performance

intervalle, pause

intervalle, pause

Ex: She checked her phone during the interval, waiting for the show to resume .Elle a vérifié son téléphone pendant l'**entracte**, en attendant que le spectacle reprenne.

a continuous series of rapid beats on a drum, especially while announcing something exciting

roulement de tambour

roulement de tambour

fanfare
[nom]

a short and lively ceremonial sounding of trumpets or other brass instruments, usually to announce something important

fanfare

fanfare

Ex: The film score featured a triumphant fanfare during the climactic battle scene , heightening the tension and excitement of the moment .La musique du film comprenait une **fanfare** triomphante pendant la scène de bataille culminante, augmentant la tension et l'excitation du moment.
solfege
[nom]

a singing method that uses a system of vocal syllables to represent musical pitches in order to facilitate sight-singing and ear training

solfège

solfège

Ex: I used solfege to memorize the melody of my favorite song .J'ai utilisé le **solfège** pour mémoriser la mélodie de ma chanson préférée.

a device that helps musicians regulate their desired speed and rhythm

métronome

métronome

Ex: The violinist found the metronome indispensable for practicing difficult sections , allowing her to gradually build speed without sacrificing control .Le violoniste a trouvé le **métronome** indispensable pour pratiquer les sections difficiles, lui permettant de progressivement augmenter la vitesse sans sacrifier le contrôle.

the part of a theater, concert hall, or other venue where the audience sits to watch a performance

auditorium

auditorium

Ex: The company 's annual conference took place in the modern auditorium, equipped with state-of-the-art audiovisual technology for presentations .La conférence annuelle de l'entreprise a eu lieu dans l'**auditorium** moderne, équipé d'une technologie audiovisuelle de pointe pour les présentations.

the act of singing additional vocal parts that complement the melody, creating harmonies

harmonisation

harmonisation

Ex: As they sang in perfect harmonization, the choir transported the audience with the depth and richness of their combined voices .Alors qu'ils chantaient en une **harmonisation** parfaite, la chorale a transporté le public par la profondeur et la richesse de leurs voix combinées.
baton
[nom]

a slender stick used by a conductor while leading an orchestra

baguette

baguette

Ex: Midway , the musician lost the pulse when his eye left the spinning baton.À mi-chemin, le musicien a perdu le rythme lorsque son œil a quitté le **bâton** tournoyant.

a technique in music for string instruments where the bow bounces lightly off the strings, creating short, crisp notes

spiccato, piqué

spiccato, piqué

Ex: Spiccato is commonly used in Baroque music for expressive effect.Le **spiccato** est couramment utilisé dans la musique baroque pour un effet expressif.

a musical technique that consists of mixing two or more separate melodies into one harmony

contrepoint

contrepoint

Ex: Studying counterpoint is essential for understanding the complexity and beauty of Baroque music , as it involves the interplay of several melodic lines .Étudier le **contrepoint** est essentiel pour comprendre la complexité et la beauté de la musique baroque, car il implique l'interaction de plusieurs lignes mélodiques.

someone who attends concerts or live music performances

spectateur de concert, amateur de concerts

spectateur de concert, amateur de concerts

Ex: After the concert , the concert-goer could n't stop talking about the incredible experience and memorable performances .Après le concert, le **spectateur** n'a pas pu s'arrêter de parler de l'expérience incroyable et des performances mémorables.

when an individual is carried above the crowd by the audience during live music concerts or events, often used as a form of interactive performance or stage diving

surf de foule, porté par la foule

surf de foule, porté par la foule

a large building or room that is designed for performing concerts

salle de concert, auditorium

salle de concert, auditorium

Ex: The annual music festival will take place in the concert hall, featuring a variety of genres and talented musicians .Le festival de musique annuel aura lieu dans la **salle de concert**, mettant en vedette une variété de genres et de musiciens talentueux.

the place in front of the stage, which is slightly lower, where an orchestra sits and performs for an opera, ballet, etc.

fosse d'orchestre

fosse d'orchestre

Ex: The new theater design included a spacious orchestra pit to accommodate larger ensembles and improve acoustics .La nouvelle conception du théâtre comprenait une **fosse d'orchestre** spacieuse pour accueillir des ensembles plus grands et améliorer l'acoustique.
encore
[nom]

an additional or repeated piece that is performed at the end of a concert, because the audience has asked for it

rappel

rappel

Ex: The audience clapped loudly , hoping for an encore from the jazz trio .Le public a applaudi bruyamment, espérant un **rappel** du trio de jazz.

a finger or hand placement on an instrument for producing a specific sound or playing a particular note or chord

deuxième position, position seconde

deuxième position, position seconde

a higher hand placement on the fingerboard of a string instrument for accessing higher range notes

quatrième position, position supérieure

quatrième position, position supérieure

a specific hand position or fingering on a musical instrument for playing certain chords or notes

cinquième position, position cinq

cinquième position, position cinq

a stock of plays, songs, dances, etc. that a company or a performer is prepared to perform

répertoire

répertoire

Ex: The orchestra 's repertoire featured a wide range of musical styles and periods , from Baroque to contemporary , allowing them to tailor their programs to different audiences and venues .Le **répertoire** de l'orchestre présentait un large éventail de styles et de périodes musicales, du baroque au contemporain, leur permettant d'adapter leurs programmes à différents publics et lieux.

a short film or visual presentation created to accompany a song, often featuring the artist performing or telling a story

clip musical

clip musical

Ex: The production team worked hard to make the music video unique .L'équipe de production a travaillé dur pour rendre le **clip vidéo** unique.

a predetermined sequence of songs or musical pieces that a band or performer plans to play during a live performance or concert

liste des morceaux, programme musical

liste des morceaux, programme musical

a person who is passionate about heavy metal music

metalleux, metalleuse

metalleux, metalleuse

Ex: Despite the rain , the metalheads braved the weather to attend the outdoor concert , headbanging and moshing to their favorite songs .Malgré la pluie, les **metalheads** ont bravé le temps pour assister au concert en plein air, headbangant et moshant sur leurs chansons préférées.
punk
[nom]

a person who embodies the rebellious and anti-establishment ethos associated with the punk subculture

punk, rebelle

punk, rebelle

Ex: The punk reveled in the raw energy of the mosh pit , embracing the anarchic spirit of the music .Le **punk** se délectait de l'énergie brute de la fosse, embrassant l'esprit anarchique de la musique.

a group of people who have gathered to watch and listen to a play, concert, etc.

public

public

Ex: The theater was filled with an excited audience.Le théâtre était rempli d'un public excité.
Musique
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