any musical instrument such as cymbals, timpani or bass drum that is played by being hit or scraped by a beater

打楽器, パーカッション

any wind instrument that produces sound when air blown into its chambers causes a thin strip of material, called a reed, to vibrate

リード楽器, リード管楽器

any musical instruments that can produce sound when its strings are touched or struck

弦楽器, 弦楽器(げんがっき)

a musical instrument that produces sound by vibrating air within a tube or pipe, typically made of wood or metal

木管楽器, 吹奏楽器

the process of changing the style or form by a musician in order to appeal to a wider range of people

クロスオーバー, スタイル転換

someone who plays a musical instrument or writes music, especially as a profession

音楽家, 音楽家女性

a musical instrument that produces sound by vibrating air within a metal tube, typically made of brass

金管楽器, ブラス楽器

the act of positioning and using fingers on an instrument to play specific notes or chords

指の使い方, 指の配置

a session of practice in which performers prepare themselves for a public performance of a concert, play, etc.

リハーサル, 練習

the act of ending a sustained musical sound or note, allowing it to decay naturally

リリース, 解放

a small piece of music or sound recorded by digital means in order to be used in creating a new composition

サンプル, 音楽の断片

a collection of musical pieces or songs performed at a jazz session or a live show

セット, レパートリー

a process of checking that the equipment used for recording music, or for playing music at a concert, is working correctly and producing sound of a good quality

サウンドチェック, 音チェック

a musical piece that has been adapted or arranged to be performed by various instruments or voices

アレンジメント, 編曲

the act of playing music in public and asking the passers-by for money

ストリートパフォーマンス, 路上ライブ

the act of singing Christmas carols in churches or streets, usually to collect money for charity

キャロル歌唱, クリスマスキャロル

a form of entertainment in which people sing the words of popular songs while a machine plays only their music

カラオケ

unconventional, experimental, and non-mainstream music created by individuals who do not conform to established musical conventions or industry expectations

アウトサイダーミュージック, 非主流音楽

a raw, unpolished, and low-fidelity music production or recording style characterized by a DIY aesthetic and nostalgic or vintage vibes

ローファイ, ローファイ音楽

the guitar part in a band or ensemble that plays melodies, solos, and improvisations, taking the lead or prominence over other instruments

リードギター, ソロギター

a mid-sized instrument positioned between smaller and larger counterparts in terms of pitch and size

アルト, アルトサックス

a singer or band that open a pop or rock concert before the main act

オープニングアクト, サポートアーティスト

a group of instruments or voices that perform together, typically of the same family or type

コンソート, 楽器のグループ

a continuous series of rapid beats on a drum, especially while announcing something exciting

ドラマロール, ドラムロール

a short and lively ceremonial sounding of trumpets or other brass instruments, usually to announce something important

ファンファーレ, 祝賀の音

a singing method that uses a system of vocal syllables to represent musical pitches in order to facilitate sight-singing and ear training

ソルフェージュ

the part of a theater, concert hall, or other venue where the audience sits to watch a performance

講堂, オーディトリアム

the act of singing additional vocal parts that complement the melody, creating harmonies

和声化, ハーモナイゼーション

a technique in music for string instruments where the bow bounces lightly off the strings, creating short, crisp notes

スピカート, スピカート技術

a musical technique that consists of mixing two or more separate melodies into one harmony

対位法, カウンターポイント

when an individual is carried above the crowd by the audience during live music concerts or events, often used as a form of interactive performance or stage diving

クラウドサーフィン, 観客サーフィン

the place in front of the stage, which is slightly lower, where an orchestra sits and performs for an opera, ballet, etc.

オーケストラピット, オーケストラの穴

an additional or repeated piece that is performed at the end of a concert, because the audience has asked for it

アンコール, 再演

a finger or hand placement on an instrument for producing a specific sound or playing a particular note or chord

セカンドポジション, 指の第二位置

a higher hand placement on the fingerboard of a string instrument for accessing higher range notes

第四ポジション, 高いポジション

a specific hand position or fingering on a musical instrument for playing certain chords or notes

第五位置, 5番目のポジション

a stock of plays, songs, dances, etc. that a company or a performer is prepared to perform

レパートリー, カタログ

a short film or visual presentation created to accompany a song, often featuring the artist performing or telling a story

ミュージックビデオ, 音楽ビデオ

a predetermined sequence of songs or musical pieces that a band or performer plans to play during a live performance or concert

セットリスト, 楽曲リスト

a person who embodies the rebellious and anti-establishment ethos associated with the punk subculture

パンク, 反抗者

