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Hudba - Podstatná jména související s hudbou

Zde se naučíte některá anglická podstatná jména související s hudbou jako „verse“, „rehearsal“ a „arrangement“.

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Words Related to Music
instrument
[Podstatné jméno]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

nástroj, hudební nástroj

nástroj, hudební nástroj

Ex: To play the flute , instrument of the woodwind family , you need to master the art of breath control .
percussion instrument
[Podstatné jméno]

any musical instrument such as cymbals, timpani or bass drum that is played by being hit or scraped by a beater

bicí nástroj, perkusní nástroj

bicí nástroj, perkusní nástroj

reed instrument
[Podstatné jméno]

any wind instrument that produces sound when air blown into its chambers causes a thin strip of material, called a reed, to vibrate

dřevěný nástroj, reedový nástroj

dřevěný nástroj, reedový nástroj

string instrument
[Podstatné jméno]

any musical instruments that can produce sound when its strings are touched or struck

strunný nástroj, strunné hudební nástroje

strunný nástroj, strunné hudební nástroje

Ex: Traditional bluegrass music often includes the banjo , a lively and string instrument.
woodwind instrument
[Podstatné jméno]

a musical instrument that produces sound by vibrating air within a tube or pipe, typically made of wood or metal

dřevěný dechový nástroj, dechový nástroj

dřevěný dechový nástroj, dechový nástroj

Ex: The saxophone , despite being classified as woodwind instrument, features a brass body and a reed mouthpiece .
crossover
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of changing the style or form by a musician in order to appeal to a wider range of people

crossover, přechodový styl

crossover, přechodový styl

Ex: The DJ 's remix was crossover hit , blending elements of house and reggae to create a dancefloor sensation .
mood music
[Podstatné jméno]

music that is meant to create a relaxed or romantic ambiance

atmosférická hudba, relaxační hudba

atmosférická hudba, relaxační hudba

musician
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who plays a musical instrument or writes music, especially as a profession

hudebník, muzikant

hudebník, muzikant

Ex: The musician won a scholarship to a prestigious music school .
voice
[Podstatné jméno]

the sounds that a person makes when speaking or singing

hlas, zvuk

hlas, zvuk

Ex: His deep voice made him a natural choice for radio broadcasting.
verse
[Podstatné jméno]

a series of lines forming a unit in a song or poem

sloka, verš

sloka, verš

tunefulness
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality of having a pleasant tune or being melodious

melodická kvalita, zpěvnost

melodická kvalita, zpěvnost

lyric
[Podstatné jméno]

(plural) a song's words or text

texty, slova písně

texty, slova písně

Ex: lyrics of this song resonated with many people in the audience .
brass instrument
[Podstatné jméno]

a musical instrument that produces sound by vibrating air within a metal tube, typically made of brass

hliníkový nástroj, mosazný nástroj

hliníkový nástroj, mosazný nástroj

Ex: The sousaphone , a large and brass instrument, anchors the low end of the brass section with its rich and resonant sound .
hit
[Podstatné jméno]

someone or something that is extremely popular

hit, trhák

hit, trhák

fingering
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of positioning and using fingers on an instrument to play specific notes or chords

prsty, hraní prsty

prsty, hraní prsty

Ex: The violinist learned fingering for the new piece during rehearsal .
rehearsal
[Podstatné jméno]

a session of practice in which performers prepare themselves for a public performance of a concert, play, etc.

zkouška, příprava

zkouška, příprava

Ex: The band members practiced tirelessly rehearsal to synchronize their musical cues .
release
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of ending a sustained musical sound or note, allowing it to decay naturally

uvolnění, pustění

uvolnění, pustění

Ex: The pianist's delicate touch resulted in a gentle release of the keys, creating a nuanced and expressive performance.
sample
[Podstatné jméno]

a small piece of music or sound recorded by digital means in order to be used in creating a new composition

vzorek, sampl

vzorek, sampl

set
[Podstatné jméno]

a collection of musical pieces or songs performed at a jazz session or a live show

repertoár, set

repertoár, set

soundcheck
[Podstatné jméno]

a process of checking that the equipment used for recording music, or for playing music at a concert, is working correctly and producing sound of a good quality

zvuková zkouška, zkouška zvuku

zvuková zkouška, zkouška zvuku

arrangement
[Podstatné jméno]

a musical piece that has been adapted or arranged to be performed by various instruments or voices

aranžmá, uspořádání

aranžmá, uspořádání

busking
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of playing music in public and asking the passers-by for money

houslistství, vystupování na ulici

houslistství, vystupování na ulici

carol singing
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of singing Christmas carols in churches or streets, usually to collect money for charity

koledování, zpívání koled

koledování, zpívání koled

composition
[Podstatné jméno]

the art or the act of writing pieces of music, poetry, etc.

kompozice, skladba

kompozice, skladba

Ex: The composer 's mastery composition was evident in the intricate melodies of the symphony .
karaoke
[Podstatné jméno]

a form of entertainment in which people sing the words of popular songs while a machine plays only their music

karaoke, karaoke zpěv

karaoke, karaoke zpěv

Ex: Some people karaoke as a form of self-expression and therapy , channeling their emotions through song .
outsider music
[Podstatné jméno]

unconventional, experimental, and non-mainstream music created by individuals who do not conform to established musical conventions or industry expectations

hudba outsiderů, neortodoxní hudba

hudba outsiderů, neortodoxní hudba

Ex: The documentary explored the world of outsider music, highlighting the eccentric and visionary artists who create it.
lo-fi
[Podstatné jméno]

a raw, unpolished, and low-fidelity music production or recording style characterized by a DIY aesthetic and nostalgic or vintage vibes

lo-fi, nízké rozlišení

lo-fi, nízké rozlišení

Ex: The filmmaker used lo-fi visuals and audio effects to evoke a sense of nostalgia for a bygone era in their experimental short film.
lead guitar
[Podstatné jméno]

the guitar part in a band or ensemble that plays melodies, solos, and improvisations, taking the lead or prominence over other instruments

vedoucí kytara, solová kytara

vedoucí kytara, solová kytara

alto
[Podstatné jméno]

a mid-sized instrument positioned between smaller and larger counterparts in terms of pitch and size

altový, alt

altový, alt

Ex: alto recorder , with its sweet and expressive tone , played a prominent role in the ensemble 's Renaissance music performance .
act
[Podstatné jméno]

a singer, band or musician who performs on a stage

část, hudební vystoupení

část, hudební vystoupení

Ex: The act captivated the crowd with their smooth and soulful melodies .
support
[Podstatné jméno]

a singer or band that open a pop or rock concert before the main act

předskokan, předskakující akt

předskokan, předskakující akt

ensemble
[Podstatné jméno]

a collective of musicians performing together

soubor, orchestr

soubor, orchestr

Ex: The ensemble harmonized beautifully during the concert .
consort
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of instruments or voices that perform together, typically of the same family or type

consort, soubor

consort, soubor

Ex: In Elizabethan England , consort of instruments provided entertainment at noble gatherings , adding an air of sophistication to the festivities .
interval
[Podstatné jméno]

a short break between different parts of a theatrical or musical performance

přestávka, interval

přestávka, interval

Ex: She checked her phone during interval, waiting for the show to resume .
drum roll
[Podstatné jméno]

a continuous series of rapid beats on a drum, especially while announcing something exciting

bubnování, bubnový náběh

bubnování, bubnový náběh

fanfare
[Podstatné jméno]

a short and lively ceremonial sounding of trumpets or other brass instruments, usually to announce something important

fanfára, fanfarová hudba

fanfára, fanfarová hudba

Ex: The film score featured a fanfare during the climactic battle scene , heightening the tension and excitement of the moment .
solfege
[Podstatné jméno]

a singing method that uses a system of vocal syllables to represent musical pitches in order to facilitate sight-singing and ear training

solfež, známé zpěvové systémy

solfež, známé zpěvové systémy

Ex: I solfege to memorize the melody of my favorite song .
metronome
[Podstatné jméno]

a device that helps musicians regulate their desired speed and rhythm

metronom, metronomové zařízení

metronom, metronomové zařízení

Ex: The violinist found metronome indispensable for practicing difficult sections , allowing her to gradually build speed without sacrificing control .
auditorium
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of a theater, concert hall, or other venue where the audience sits to watch a performance

auditorium, hlediště

auditorium, hlediště

Ex: The company 's annual conference took place in the auditorium, equipped with state-of-the-art audiovisual technology for presentations .
harmonization
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of singing additional vocal parts that complement the melody, creating harmonies

harmonizace, harmonování

harmonizace, harmonování

Ex: As they sang in harmonization, the choir transported the audience with the depth and richness of their combined voices .
baton
[Podstatné jméno]

a slender stick used by a conductor while leading an orchestra

baston, bubnovací hůlka

baston, bubnovací hůlka

Ex: Midway , the musician lost the pulse when his eye left the baton.
spiccato
[Podstatné jméno]

a technique in music for string instruments where the bow bounces lightly off the strings, creating short, crisp notes

spiccato, technika spiccato

spiccato, technika spiccato

Ex: Spiccato is commonly used in Baroque music for expressive effect.
counterpoint
[Podstatné jméno]

a musical technique that consists of mixing two or more separate melodies into one harmony

kontrapunkt, multi-hlas

kontrapunkt, multi-hlas

Ex: counterpoint is essential for understanding the complexity and beauty of Baroque music , as it involves the interplay of several melodic lines .
concert-goer
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who attends concerts or live music performances

návštěvník koncertů, koncertní návštěvník

návštěvník koncertů, koncertní návštěvník

Ex: After the concert , concert-goer could n't stop talking about the incredible experience and memorable performances .
crowd-surfing
[Podstatné jméno]

when an individual is carried above the crowd by the audience during live music concerts or events, often used as a form of interactive performance or stage diving

přenášení přes dav, crowd-surfing

přenášení přes dav, crowd-surfing

concert hall
[Podstatné jméno]

a large building or room that is designed for performing concerts

koncertní sál, koncertní hala

koncertní sál, koncertní hala

Ex: The annual music festival will take place in concert hall, featuring a variety of genres and talented musicians .
orchestra pit
[Podstatné jméno]

the place in front of the stage, which is slightly lower, where an orchestra sits and performs for an opera, ballet, etc.

orchestrální jáma, orchestriště

orchestrální jáma, orchestriště

Ex: The new theater design included a orchestra pit to accommodate larger ensembles and improve acoustics .
encore
[Podstatné jméno]

an additional or repeated piece that is performed at the end of a concert, because the audience has asked for it

přídavek, přídavná píseň

přídavek, přídavná píseň

Ex: The audience clapped loudly , hoping for encore from the jazz trio .
second position
[Podstatné jméno]

a finger or hand placement on an instrument for producing a specific sound or playing a particular note or chord

druhá pozice, druhé postavení

druhá pozice, druhé postavení

fourth position
[Podstatné jméno]

a higher hand placement on the fingerboard of a string instrument for accessing higher range notes

čtvrtá pozice, čtvrtá poloha

čtvrtá pozice, čtvrtá poloha

fifth position
[Podstatné jméno]

a specific hand position or fingering on a musical instrument for playing certain chords or notes

pátá pozice, pátá poloha

pátá pozice, pátá poloha

repertoire
[Podstatné jméno]

a stock of plays, songs, dances, etc. that a company or a performer is prepared to perform

repertoár, repertoář

repertoár, repertoář

Ex: The orchestrarepertoire featured a wide range of musical styles and periods , from Baroque to contemporary , allowing them to tailor their programs to different audiences and venues .
music video
[Podstatné jméno]

a short film or visual presentation created to accompany a song, often featuring the artist performing or telling a story

hudební video, videoklip

hudební video, videoklip

Ex: The production team worked hard to make music video unique .
set list
[Podstatné jméno]

a predetermined sequence of songs or musical pieces that a band or performer plans to play during a live performance or concert

seznam skladeb, program vystoupení

seznam skladeb, program vystoupení

metalhead
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is passionate about heavy metal music

metalista, metalový fanoušek

metalista, metalový fanoušek

Ex: Despite the rain , metalheads braved the weather to attend the outdoor concert , headbanging and moshing to their favorite songs .
punk
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who embodies the rebellious and anti-establishment ethos associated with the punk subculture

punk, punker

punk, punker

Ex: punk reveled in the raw energy of the mosh pit , embracing the anarchic spirit of the music .
audience
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people who have gathered to watch and listen to a play, concert, etc.

publikum, diváci

publikum, diváci

Ex: The theater was filled with an audience.
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