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IELTS Académique (Band 5 et en Dessous) - Paysages et géographie

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux paysages et à la géographie qui sont nécessaires à l'examen académique de base IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
valley

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

vallée

vallée

[nom]
desert

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

désert

désert

[nom]
mountain

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

montagne

montagne

[nom]
time zone

a region of the earth that has the same standard time

fuseau horaire

fuseau horaire

[nom]
hill

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

colline

colline

[nom]
grassland

a large, open, and grass-covered area

prairie

prairie

[nom]
plain

a vast area of flat land

plaine

plaine

[nom]
forest

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

forêt

forêt

[nom]
jungle

a tropical forest with many plants growing densely

jungle

jungle

[nom]
the ocean

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

océan

océan

[nom]
sea

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

mer

mer

[nom]
bay

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

baie

baie

[nom]
beach

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

plage

plage

[nom]
shore

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

rivage, plage

rivage, plage

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[nom]
coast

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

côte

côte

[nom]
island

a piece of land surrounded by water

île

île

[nom]
waterfall

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

chute d'eau, cascade

chute d'eau, cascade

[nom]
lake

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lac

lac

[nom]
river

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

rivière

rivière

[nom]
woodland

land that is filled with many trees

bois, région boisée

bois, région boisée

[nom]
cave

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

grotte, caverne

grotte, caverne

[nom]
iceberg

a very large floating piece of ice

iceberg

iceberg

[nom]
gulf

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

golfe

golfe

[nom]
compass

a device with a needle that always points to the north, used to find direction

boussole

boussole

[nom]
volcano

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

volcan

volcan

[nom]
rainforest

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

forêt tropicale

forêt tropicale

[nom]
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