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Académico IELTS (Banda 5 y Abajo) - Paisajes y Geografía

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con paisajes y geografía que son necesarias para el examen IELTS académico básico.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
valley

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

valle

valle

[Sustantivo]
desert

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

desierto

desierto

[Sustantivo]
mountain

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

montaña

montaña

[Sustantivo]
time zone

a region of the earth that has the same standard time

zona horaria, huso horario

zona horaria, huso horario

[Sustantivo]
hill

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

monte

monte

[Sustantivo]
grassland

a large, open, and grass-covered area

pradera, pastizal

pradera, pastizal

[Sustantivo]
plain

a vast area of flat land

llanura

llanura

[Sustantivo]
forest

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

bosque

bosque

[Sustantivo]
jungle

a tropical forest with many plants growing densely

selva, jungla

selva, jungla

[Sustantivo]
the ocean

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

océano

océano

[Sustantivo]
sea

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

mar

mar

[Sustantivo]
bay

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

bahía, golfo

bahía, golfo

[Sustantivo]
beach

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

playa

playa

[Sustantivo]
shore

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

costa, orilla

costa, orilla

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
coast

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

costa

costa

[Sustantivo]
island

a piece of land surrounded by water

isla

isla

[Sustantivo]
waterfall

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

cascada, catarata

cascada, catarata

[Sustantivo]
lake

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lago

lago

[Sustantivo]
river

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

río

río

[Sustantivo]
woodland

land that is filled with many trees

bosque

bosque

[Sustantivo]
cave

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

cueva

cueva

[Sustantivo]
iceberg

a very large floating piece of ice

iceberg

iceberg

[Sustantivo]
gulf

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

golfo

golfo

[Sustantivo]
compass

a device with a needle that always points to the north, used to find direction

brújula

brújula

[Sustantivo]
volcano

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

volcán

volcán

[Sustantivo]
rainforest

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

bosque lluvioso

bosque lluvioso

[Sustantivo]
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