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IELTS acadêmico (Banda 5 e abaixo) - Paisagens e Geografia

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a Paisagens e Geografia que são necessárias para o exame IELTS Acadêmico Básico.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
valley

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

vale

vale

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desert

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

deserto

deserto

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mountain

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

montanha

montanha

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time zone

a region of the earth that has the same standard time

fuso horário

fuso horário

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hill

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

colina

colina

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grassland

a large, open, and grass-covered area

pastagem

pastagem

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plain

a vast area of flat land

planície

planície

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forest

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

floresta

floresta

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jungle

a tropical forest with many plants growing densely

selva

selva

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the ocean

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

oceano

oceano

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sea

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

mar

mar

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bay

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

baía

baía

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beach

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

praia

praia

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shore

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

costa

costa

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coast

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

costa

costa

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island

a piece of land surrounded by water

ilha

ilha

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waterfall

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

cachoeira

cachoeira

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lake

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lago

lago

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river

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

rio

rio

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woodland

land that is filled with many trees

floresta

floresta

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cave

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

caverna

caverna

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iceberg

a very large floating piece of ice

iceberg

iceberg

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gulf

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

golfo

golfo

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compass

a device with a needle that always points to the north, used to find direction

bússola

bússola

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volcano

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

vulcão

vulcão

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rainforest

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

floresta tropical

floresta tropical

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