Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5) - Pemandangan dan Geografi

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Lanskap dan Geografi yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik Dasar.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

valley

[Kata benda]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

lembah, ngarai

Ex: They hiked through the valley to reach the lake .Mereka mendaki melalui **lembah** untuk mencapai danau.

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desert

[Kata benda]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

gurun, padang pasir

Ex: They got lost while driving through the desert.Mereka tersesat saat mengemudi melintasi **gurun**.

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mountain

[Kata benda]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

gunung, puncak

Ex: We hiked up the mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top .Kami mendaki **gunung** dan menikmati pemandangan menakjubkan dari puncaknya.

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time zone

[Kata benda]

a region of the earth that has the same standard time

zona waktu

Ex: Digital devices automatically update to the correct time zone based on their location using GPS technology .Perangkat digital secara otomatis memperbarui ke **zona waktu** yang benar berdasarkan lokasinya menggunakan teknologi GPS.

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hill

[Kata benda]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

bukit, gundukan

Ex: The hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns .**Bukit** memberikan batas alami antara dua kota.

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grassland

[Kata benda]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

padang rumput, tanah penggembalaan

Ex: The grassland is home to antelopes and zebras .**Padang rumput** adalah rumah bagi antelop dan zebra.

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plain

[Kata benda]

a vast area of flat land

dataran, tanah datar

Ex: During their expedition , the explorers crossed a vast plain that seemed to go on forever .Selama ekspedisi mereka, para penjelajah menyeberangi **dataran** luas yang tampaknya tak berujung.

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forest

[Kata benda]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

hutan

Ex: We went for a walk in the forest, surrounded by tall trees and chirping birds .Kami pergi berjalan-jalan di **hutan**, dikelilingi oleh pohon-pohon tinggi dan kicauan burung.

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jungle

[Kata benda]

a tropical forest with many plants growing densely

hutan, hutan tropis

Ex: The jungle was so dense that they could barely see ahead .**Hutan** itu begitu lebat sehingga mereka hampir tidak bisa melihat ke depan.

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the ocean

[Kata benda]

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

lautan, samudra

Ex: The sailors navigated the ocean using the stars .Para pelaut menavigasi **lautan** menggunakan bintang-bintang.

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sea

[Kata benda]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

laut

Ex: We spent our vacation relaxing on the sandy beaches by the sea.Kami menghabiskan liburan kami bersantai di pantai berpasir di tepi **laut**.

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bay

[Kata benda]

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

teluk, teluk kecil

Ex: Tourists enjoy kayaking and sailing in the calm waters of the bay.Wisatawan menikmati kayak dan berlayar di perairan tenang **teluk**.

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beach

[Kata benda]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

pantai, pesisir

Ex: We had a picnic on the sandy beach, enjoying the ocean breeze .Kami berpiknik di **pantai** berpasir, menikmati angin laut.

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shore

[Kata benda]

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

pantai, tepi

Ex: The lighthouse stood tall , guiding ships safely to shore.Mercusuar itu berdiri tegak, memandu kapal dengan aman ke **pantai**.

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coast

[Kata benda]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

pantai, pesisir

Ex: Yesterday the coast was full of people enjoying the summer sun .Kemarin **pantai** penuh dengan orang-orang yang menikmati matahari musim panas.

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island

[Kata benda]

a piece of land surrounded by water

pulau, pulau kecil

Ex: We witnessed sea turtles nesting on the shores of the island.Kami menyaksikan penyu bertelur di pantai **pulau**.

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waterfall

[Kata benda]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

air terjun, jeram

Ex: He was mesmerized by the sheer power and beauty of the roaring waterfall.Dia terpesona oleh kekuatan dan keindahan murni dari **air terjun** yang bergemuruh.

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lake

[Kata benda]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

danau

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of the lake.Mereka berpiknik di tepi **danau**.

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river

[Kata benda]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

sungai, kali

Ex: We went fishing by the river and caught some fresh trout .Kami pergi memancing di dekat **sungai** dan menangkap beberapa ikan trout segar.

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woodland

[Kata benda]

land that is filled with many trees

hutan, kawasan berhutan

Ex: The children built a small fort out of sticks in the woodland behind their school .Anak-anak membangun benteng kecil dari tongkat di **hutan** belakang sekolah mereka.

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cave

[Kata benda]

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

gua, goa

Ex: Cave diving enthusiasts brave the depths of underwater caves, navigating narrow passages and exploring submerged chambers .Para penggemar menyelam **gua** berani menyelami kedalaman gua bawah air, menavigasi lorong sempit dan menjelajahi ruang yang terendam.

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iceberg

[Kata benda]

a very large floating piece of ice

gunung es, bongkahan es besar

Ex: The expedition team carefully navigated their ship around the towering iceberg.Tim ekspedisi dengan hati-hati mengarahkan kapal mereka mengelilingi **gunung es** yang menjulang.

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gulf

[Kata benda]

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

teluk, selat

Ex: The boat was anchored in a quiet gulf.Perahu itu berlabuh di **teluk** yang tenang.

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compass

[Kata benda]

a device with a needle that always points to the north, used to find direction

kompas, boussole

Ex: In the absence of GPS , the compass became an essential tool for the outdoor survival course .Tanpa GPS, **kompas** menjadi alat penting untuk kursus bertahan hidup di luar ruangan.

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volcano

[Kata benda]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

gunung berapi, gunung api

Ex: Earthquakes often occur near active volcanoes.Gempa bumi sering terjadi di dekat **gunung berapi** yang aktif.

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rainforest

[Kata benda]

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

hutan hujan, rimba

Ex: The rainforest is home to many indigenous communities .**Hutan hujan** adalah rumah bagi banyak komunitas adat.

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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5)

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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5) - Pemandangan dan Geografi