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آیلتس آکادمیک (باند 5 و پایین‌تر) - مناظر و جغرافیا

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی مرتبط با منظره و جغرافیا آشنا می شوید که برای آزمون Basic Academic IELTS ضروری است.

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شروع یادگیری
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
valley

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

دره

دره

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desert

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

بیابان, صحرا

بیابان, صحرا

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mountain

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

کوه

کوه

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time zone

a region of the earth that has the same standard time

زمان منطقه‌ای خاص

زمان منطقه‌ای خاص

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hill

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

تپه

تپه

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grassland

a large, open, and grass-covered area

علفزار, مرتع

علفزار, مرتع

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plain

a vast area of flat land

دشت

دشت

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forest

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

جنگل

جنگل

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jungle

a tropical forest with many plants growing densely

جنگل

جنگل

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the ocean

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

اقیانوس

اقیانوس

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sea

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

دریا

دریا

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bay

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

خور (جغرافیا), خلیج (کوچک)

خور (جغرافیا), خلیج (کوچک)

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beach

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

ساحل

ساحل

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shore

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

ساحل, کنار دریا

ساحل, کنار دریا

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coast

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

ساحل, کناره

ساحل, کناره

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island

a piece of land surrounded by water

جزیره

جزیره

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waterfall

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

آبشار

آبشار

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lake

a large area of water, surrounded by land

دریاچه

دریاچه

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river

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

رودخانه

رودخانه

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woodland

land that is filled with many trees

جنگل

جنگل

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cave

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

غار

غار

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iceberg

a very large floating piece of ice

کوه یخ (شناور در آب)

کوه یخ (شناور در آب)

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gulf

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

خلیج

خلیج

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compass

a device with a needle that always points to the north, used to find direction

قطب‌نما, جهت‌یاب, جهت‌نما

قطب‌نما, جهت‌یاب, جهت‌نما

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volcano

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

آتش‌فشان

آتش‌فشان

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rainforest

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

جنگل بارانی

جنگل بارانی

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