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Akademický IELTS (Pásmo 5 a Níže) - Krajiny a geografie

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s Krajinou a geografií, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku Basic Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
valley

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

údolí

údolí

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[Podstatné jméno]
desert

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

poušť

poušť

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[Podstatné jméno]
mountain

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

hora

hora

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[Podstatné jméno]
time zone

a region of the earth that has the same standard time

časové pásmo

časové pásmo

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[Podstatné jméno]
hill

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

kopec

kopec

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[Podstatné jméno]
grassland

a large, open, and grass-covered area

lučina

lučina

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[Podstatné jméno]
plain

a vast area of flat land

[Podstatné jméno]
forest

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

les

les

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[Podstatné jméno]
jungle

a tropical forest with many plants growing densely

džungle

džungle

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[Podstatné jméno]
the ocean

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

oceán

oceán

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[Podstatné jméno]
sea

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

moře

moře

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[Podstatné jméno]
bay

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

záliv

záliv

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[Podstatné jméno]
beach

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

pláž

pláž

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[Podstatné jméno]
shore

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

pobřeží

pobřeží

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[Podstatné jméno]
coast

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

pobřeží

pobřeží

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[Podstatné jméno]
island

a piece of land surrounded by water

ostrov

ostrov

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[Podstatné jméno]
waterfall

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

vodopád

vodopád

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[Podstatné jméno]
lake

a large area of water, surrounded by land

jezero

jezero

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[Podstatné jméno]
river

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

řeka

řeka

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[Podstatné jméno]
woodland

land that is filled with many trees

zálesí

zálesí

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[Podstatné jméno]
cave

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

jeskyně

jeskyně

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[Podstatné jméno]
iceberg

a very large floating piece of ice

ledovec

ledovec

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[Podstatné jméno]
gulf

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

záliv

záliv

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[Podstatné jméno]
compass

a device with a needle that always points to the north, used to find direction

kompas

kompas

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[Podstatné jméno]
volcano

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

sopka

sopka

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[Podstatné jméno]
rainforest

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

deštný prales

deštný prales

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[Podstatné jméno]
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