الأكاديمي IELTS (النطاق 5 وما دون) - المناظر الطبيعية والجغرافيا

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

واد

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

صحراء

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

جبل

a region of the earth that has the same standard time

منطقة زمنية

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

تل

a large, open, and grass-covered area

مرج

a vast area of flat land

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

غابة

a tropical forest with many plants growing densely

دغل

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

المحيط

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

بحر

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

خليج

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

شاطئ

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

دعم

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

ساحل

a piece of land surrounded by water

جزيرة

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

شلال

a large area of water, surrounded by land

بحيرة

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

نهر

land that is filled with many trees

غابة حرشية

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

كهف

a very large floating piece of ice

جبل جليدي في البحر

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

خليج

a device with a needle that always points to the north, used to find direction

بوصلة

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

بركان

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

غابه استوائيه