학문적 IELTS (밴드 5 이하) - 풍경과 지리

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

계곡

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

사막, 건조 지역

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

산, 산맥

a region of the earth that has the same standard time

시간대, 타임존

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

언덕, 고개

a large, open, and grass-covered area

초원, 풀밭

a vast area of flat land

평야, 평지

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

숲

a tropical forest with many plants growing densely

정글, 열대 우림

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

바다

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

바다

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

만, 후

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

해변

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

해안, 연안

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

해안, 연안

a piece of land surrounded by water

섬

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

폭포, 물 떨어지다

a large area of water, surrounded by land

호수

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

강, 냇물

land that is filled with many trees

숲, 림지

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

동굴, 굴

a very large floating piece of ice

빙산

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

만, 해협

a device with a needle that always points to the north, used to find direction

나침반, 방향 지시기

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

화산

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

열대 우림, 비와 숲