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IELTS Académique (Band 6-7) - Crime

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à la criminalité qui sont nécessaires à l'examen académique IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
conspiracy

a plan which is a secret and made by a group of people to do something illegal or to kill someone

complot, conspiration

complot, conspiration

[nom]
hostage

someone held prisoner by a person or group who will be set free if the demands of that person or group are met

otage

otage

[nom]
money laundering

the process of concealing the origins, ownership, or destination of illegally obtained money by passing it through a legitimate financial institution or businesses

blanchiment d'argent, blanchiment des gains illicites

blanchiment d'argent, blanchiment des gains illicites

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[nom]
stalking

the persistent and unwanted attention, harassment, or surveillance of one person towards another, causing fear or distress

harcèlement, surveillance obsessionnelle

harcèlement, surveillance obsessionnelle

Google Translate
[nom]
cybercrime

criminal activities carried out through the use of computers or the internet, often involving unauthorized access to computer systems, theft of personal or financial information, fraud, identity theft, or the spread of malicious software

cybercriminalité, criminalité informatique

cybercriminalité, criminalité informatique

Google Translate
[nom]
burglary

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

cambriolage

cambriolage

[nom]
piracy

unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or use of copyrighted materials, such as software, music, movies, or books

piraterie, contrefaçon

piraterie, contrefaçon

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[nom]
scam

a dishonest or illegal way of gaining money

escroquerie, arnaque

escroquerie, arnaque

Google Translate
[nom]
mugger

a person who attacks and robs people in a public place

agresseur, braqueur

agresseur, braqueur

Google Translate
[nom]
homicide

the crime of murdering another person

homicide

homicide

[nom]
arson

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

incendie volontaire, incendie criminel

incendie volontaire, incendie criminel

[nom]
smuggling

the act of importing or exporting goods or people secretly and against the law

contrebande, trafic

contrebande, trafic

Google Translate
[nom]
manslaughter

unlawful killing of a person without premeditation or intent

homicide involontaire, meurtre sans intention

homicide involontaire, meurtre sans intention

Google Translate
[nom]
ransom

an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity

rançon

rançon

[nom]
pickpocket

a criminal who steals money or other goods from people's pockets or bags

voleur à la tire, voleuse à la tire, pickpocket

voleur à la tire, voleuse à la tire, pickpocket

[nom]
to smuggle

to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

faire de la contrebande

faire de la contrebande

[verbe]
to embezzle

to secretly steal money entrusted to one's care, typically by manipulating financial records, for personal use or gain

détourner, malverser

détourner, malverser

Google Translate
[verbe]
to mug

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

agresser

agresser

[verbe]
to abduct

to illegally take someone away, especially by force or deception

enlever, kidnapper

enlever, kidnapper

[verbe]
to launder

to make some alterations in order to make something that has been obtained illegally, especially money and currency appear legal or acceptable

blanchir

blanchir

[verbe]
to conspire

to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act

concourir à faire

concourir à faire

[verbe]
heist

‌an act of violently stealing something valuable, especially from a shop or bank

vol, casse, cambriolage

vol, casse, cambriolage

[nom]
wiretap

a method of secretly listening to or recording telephone conversations

écoute clandestine, filature

écoute clandestine, filature

Google Translate
[nom]
to shoplift

to steal goods from a store by secretly taking them without paying

voler à l’étalage

voler à l’étalage

[verbe]
to assassinate

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

assassiner

assassiner

[verbe]
slander

the act of making false and malicious statements about someone to ruin their reputation

diffamation, calomnie

diffamation, calomnie

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[nom]
to impersonate

to pretend to be another person by imitating the way they look and behave in order to fool others

se faire passer pour

se faire passer pour

[verbe]
hustle

a fraudulent or deceptive scheme or activity designed to obtain money or other benefits through dishonest or illegal means

escroquerie, rouerie

escroquerie, rouerie

Google Translate
[nom]
to burglarize

to illegally enter a building or area with the intent to commit theft or other crimes

dérober, cambrioler

dérober, cambrioler

Google Translate
[verbe]
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