IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7) - Crime

在这里,你将学习一些与犯罪相关的英语单词,这些单词是学术雅思考试所必需的。

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IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7)
conspiracy [名词]
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阴谋

Ex: He was arrested for participating in a conspiracy to commit fraud .

他因参与一项旨在实施欺诈的阴谋而被捕。

hostage [名词]
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人质

Ex: Negotiators worked tirelessly to secure the safe return of the hostage from the rebel camp .

谈判代表不懈努力,确保人质从叛军营地安全返回。

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洗钱

Ex: She suspects that the company is currently involved in money laundering to legitimize their illicit funds .

她怀疑该公司目前正参与洗钱以使其非法资金合法化。

cybercrime [名词]
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网络犯罪

Ex: Businesses invest in cybersecurity measures to protect against cybercrime threats .

企业投资于网络安全措施,以防范网络犯罪威胁。

burglary [名词]
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入室盗窃

Ex: After the burglary , the family installed a new security system to protect their home .

入室盗窃后,这家人安装了一个新的安全系统来保护他们的家。

piracy [名词]
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盗版

Ex: Software piracy occurs when individuals or businesses use unlicensed copies of software without paying for proper licenses .

软件盗版发生在个人或企业使用未经许可的软件副本而不支付适当许可费时。

scam [名词]
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诈骗

Ex: They lost their savings to a fraudulent investment scam promising high returns with little risk .

他们因一个承诺高回报低风险的欺诈性投资骗局而失去了积蓄。

mugger [名词]
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抢劫犯

Ex: Police were able to identify the mugger after they found fingerprints on the stolen wallet .

警方在失窃的钱包上发现指纹后,能够识别出抢劫犯

homicide [名词]
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杀人

Ex: He was charged with homicide after the fatal accident .

他在致命事故后被指控犯有杀人罪

arson [名词]
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纵火

Ex: The police arrested a suspect in connection with the arson of several vehicles downtown .

警方逮捕了一名与市中心多辆汽车纵火案有关的嫌疑犯。

smuggling [名词]
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走私

Ex: Smuggling of endangered animals is a serious international crime .

走私濒危动物是一种严重的国际犯罪。

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过失杀人

Ex: Involuntary manslaughter may result from negligent actions that lead to someone 's death , such as a fatal workplace accident .

过失杀人可能是由于导致某人死亡的疏忽行为引起的,例如致命的工作场所事故。

ransom [名词]
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赎金

Ex: Negotiators worked tirelessly to lower the ransom amount requested by the hostage-takers .

谈判代表们不辞辛劳地工作,以降低劫持者所要求的赎金金额。

pickpocket [名词]
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扒手

Ex: She realized too late that a pickpocket had stolen her phone while she was on the subway .

她意识到太晚了,当她在地铁上时,一个扒手偷了她的手机。

to smuggle [动词]
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走私

Ex: The organized crime ring was involved in smuggling stolen art across international borders .

有组织犯罪集团参与了跨国走私被盗艺术品。

to embezzle [动词]
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挪用

Ex: The employee embezzled a substantial amount of money by manipulating financial records .

该员工通过操纵财务记录挪用了大量资金。

to mug [动词]
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抢劫

Ex: The victim bravely fought back when the thieves tried to mug them in the park .

当小偷试图在公园里抢劫时,受害者勇敢地进行了反击。

to abduct [动词]
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绑架

Ex: The kidnapper was charged with attempting to abduct a minor for ransom .

绑架者被指控试图绑架一名未成年人以索取赎金。

to launder [动词]
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洗钱

Ex: They laundered the stolen cash by buying and reselling luxury goods .

他们通过购买和转售奢侈品来洗钱被盗的现金。

to conspire [动词]
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密谋

Ex: Law enforcement uncovered a plot where criminals were conspiring to smuggle illegal substances .

执法部门揭露了一个犯罪分子共谋走私非法物质的阴谋。

wiretap [名词]
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窃听

Ex: Wiretaps are often used by law enforcement agencies to gather information about criminal activities , such as drug trafficking or organized crime .

窃听经常被执法机构用来收集有关犯罪活动的信息,例如毒品贩运或有组织犯罪。

to shoplift [动词]
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商店行窃

Ex: He tried to shoplift a watch , but the security cameras caught him in the act .

他试图商店行窃一块手表,但监控摄像头当场抓住了他。

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暗杀

Ex: A lone gunman attempted to assassinate the president during the public event .

一名独行枪手试图在公共活动期间暗杀总统。

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模仿

Ex: He attempted to impersonate his boss during the prank call to the office .

在给办公室的恶作剧电话中,他试图冒充他的老板。

hustle [名词]
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骗局

Ex: The con artist used a fake investment scheme as his latest hustle to defraud investors of millions .

骗子使用了一个虚假的投资计划作为他最新的骗局,骗取了投资者数百万。

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入室盗窃

Ex: The homeowners returned from vacation to find that their house had been burglarized , with electronics and jewelry missing .

房主度假回来后发现他们的房子被入室盗窃了,电子产品和珠宝不见了。

IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7)
尺寸和规模 尺寸 重量和稳定性 数量增加
金额减少 Intensity 时间和持续时间 空间和区域
形状 Speed Significance Insignificance
力量与影响 独特性 普遍性 Complexity
高质量 低质量 Value 挑战
财富与成功 贫困与失败 年龄与外貌 体型
Wellness 智力能力 智力无能 积极的人类特质
负面的人类特质 道德特质 财务行为 社会行为
脾气暴躁的特质 积极的情感反应 负面情绪反应 积极情绪状态
负面情绪状态 味道和气味 声音 纹理
Temperature Probability 尝试与预防 意见
想法与决定 鼓励与气馁 知识与信息 请求和建议
尊重与批准 遗憾与悲伤 关系行动 物理动作与反应
肢体语言和手势 姿势和位置 运动 从事口头交流
理解与学习 感知感官 指挥和给予权限 预测
触摸并按住 改变和形成 创造和生产 组织和收集
准备食物 吃喝 Science Education
Research Astronomy Physics Biology
Chemistry Geology Philosophy Psychology
数学与图表 Geometry Environment 景观与地理
Engineering Technology 互联网和计算机 制造与工业
History Religion 文化与习俗 语言和语法
Arts Music 电影与戏剧 Literature
Architecture Marketing Finance Management
Medicine 疾病与症状 Law 能量与功率
Crime Punishment Government Politics
Measurement War 积极情绪 负面情绪
旅行与旅游 Migration 食物和饮料 材料
Pollution 灾难 Weather 动物
方式副词 程度副词 评论和确定性副词 时间和频率副词
目的和强调副词 连接副词